Yetiv

| יְ֚תִיב‎ | ֚‎ | ק֚וֹל‎

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cantillation
|  |  |  |
Sof passuk | ׃‎ |   | Paseq | ׀‎
Etnakhta/atnakh | ֑‎ |   | Segol | ֒‎
Shalshelet | ֓‎ |   | Zakef katan | ֔‎
Zakef gadol | ֕‎ |   | Tifcha/tarkha | ֖‎
Rivia | ֗‎ |   | Zarka | ֘‎
Pashta | ֙‎ |   | Yetiv | ֚‎
Tevir | ֛‎ |   | Geresh | ֜‎
Geresh muqdam [de] | ֝‎ |   | Gershayim | ֞‎
Karne parah | ֟‎ |   | Telisha gedola/talsha | ֠‎
Pazer | ֡‎ |   | Atnah hafukh [de] | ֢‎
Munakh/shofar holekh | ֣‎ |   | Mahpach | ֤‎
Merkha/ma’arikh | ֥‎ |   | Mercha kefula | ֦‎
Darga | ֧‎ |   | Qadma | ֨‎
Telisha qetana/tarsa | ֩‎ |   | Yerah ben yomo | ֪‎
Ole | ֫‎ |   | Illuy | ֬‎
Dehi [de] | ֭‎ |   | Tsinnorit | ֮‎

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Yetiv (Hebrew: יְתִיב) is a cantillation mark found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books of the Hebrew Bible. It is found in the Katon group in some occurrences in lieu of the more common Mahpach-Pashta clause, generally on one- or two-syllable words.

The Yetiv uses the same < symbol as the Mahpach, but when it is present, the < comes at the beginning of the word, unlike in a Mahpach, it is placed under the letter of the first syllable that is stressed. It is found to the right of the vowel. There is also no Pashta.[1] In print, the Yetiv will sometimes be distinguished from the Mahapach by being more acutely angled, but in the identical position.

Yetiv occurs in the Torah 356 times.[2]

The Hebrew word יְתִיב translates into English as sitting.

## Total occurrences

[edit]

Book | Number of appearances

|

Torah | 356[2]
Genesis | 79[2]
Exodus | 90[2]
Leviticus | 50[2]
Numbers | 72[2]
Deuteronomy | 65[2]
Nevi'im | 368[3]
Ketuvim | 179[3]

## Melody

[edit]

The Yetiv starts off with a very high note, then drops low very suddenly.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 100
2. ^ a b c d e f g Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 6
3. ^ a b Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 5

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Torah reading

Books that are read|

* Torah
* Haftarah
* Book of Esther
* Song of Songs
* Book of Ruth
* Ecclesiastes
* Lamentations

Readings|

* Weekly
* Yom Tov
* Triennial cycle

Process|

* Aliyah
* Maftir
* Shnayim mikra ve-echad targum

Equipment|

* Ark
* Bimah
* Sefer Torah
* Tikkun
* Yad
* Ner Tamid

Cantillation|

| Katan group|

* Mahpach
* Pashta
* Munach
* Zakef katan
* Kadma
* Yetiv

|

Etnachta group|

* Mercha
* Tipcha
* Munach
* Etnachta

Sof Passuk group|

* Mercha
* Tipcha
* Mercha
* Sof passuk

Segol group|

* Munach
* Zarka
* Munach
* Segol

Telisha group|

* Munach
* Pazer
* Telisha Ketana/Gedola

Other|

* Zakef gadol
* Rivia
* Gershayim
* Darga
* Tevir
* Kadma (V'Azla)
* Geresh

Rare|

* Shalshelet
* Mercha kefula
* Yerach ben yomo
* Karne parah

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