Zhou Jianren

Chinese politician and biologist (1888–1984)

In this Chinese name, the family name is  Zhou.

Zhou Jianren

Zhou Jianren (Chinese: 周建人; 1888–1984) was a politician and biologist of the People's Republic of China. He was the younger brother of Lu Xun and Zhou Zuoren.

## Career

[edit]

Zhou advocated the use of birth control as a way to alleviate overpopulation.[1]

In 1947, Zhou translated Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species into Chinese.[2]

Zhou represented Zhejiang in the inaugural National People's Congress in 1954, serving as a member of the body's standing committee.[2] He became governor of Zhejiang in 1958 and held the position until the beginning of the Cultural Revolution in 1966.[2]

When the office of the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, by then the head of state of the People's Republic of China, fell vacant in 1976, Zhou was one of the 20 vice chairmen who administered the position. He also served as the chairman of China Association for Promoting Democracy. He was a member of the 10th and 11th Central Committees of the Chinese Communist Party.[3]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Rodriguez, Sarah Mellors (2023). Reproductive realities in modern China : birth control and abortion, 1911-2021. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 27\. ISBN 978-1-009-02733-5. OCLC 1366057905.
2. ^ a b c "Former Chinese party official dies - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2023-03-22.
3. ^ Biography of Zhou Jianren. China Vitae. Accessed March 23, 2012.

Political offices

Preceded by

Huo Shilian

|  Governor of Zhejiang
1958–1966  | Succeeded by

Long Qian

* v
* t
* e

Vice Chairpersons of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

1st
(1954–1959) |

* Soong Ching-ling
* Lin Boqu
* Li Jishen
* Zhang Lan (died 1955)
* Luo Ronghuan
* Shen Junru
* Guo Moruo
* Huang Yanpei
* Peng Zhen (secretary-general)
* Li Weihan
* Chen Shutong
* Tenzin Gyatso, Dalai Lama
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Cheng Qian (added 1958)

2nd
(1959–1964) |

* Lin Boqu
* Li Jishen
* Luo Ronghuan
* Shen Junru
* Guo Moruo
* Huang Yanpei
* Peng Zhen
* Li Weihan
* Chen Shutong
* ~~Tenzin Gyatso, Dalai Lama~~ (fled 1959; dismissed 1964)
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Cheng Qian
* ~~Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni~~ (removed 1964)
* He Xiangning
* Liu Bocheng
* Lin Feng

3rd
(1964–1975) |

* Peng Zhen
* Liu Bocheng
* Li Jingquan
* Kang Sheng
* Guo Moruo
* He Xiangning
* Huang Yanpei
* Chen Shutong
* Li Xuefeng
* Xu Xiangqian
* Yang Mingxuan
* Cheng Qian
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Lin Feng
* Liu Ningyi (secretary-General)
* Zhang Zhizhong
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Zhou Jianren

4th
(1975–1978) |

* Dong Biwu
* Soong Ching-ling
* Kang Sheng
* Liu Bocheng
* Wu De
* Wei Guoqing
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Guo Moruo
* Xu Xiangqian
* Nie Rongzhen
* Chen Yun
* Tan Zhenlin
* Li Jingquan
* Zhang Dingcheng
* Cai Chang
* Ulanhu
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Zhou Jianren
* Xu Deheng
* Hu Juewen
* Li Suwen
* Yao Lianwei
* Deng Yingchao (added 1976)

5th
(1978–1983) |

* Soong Ching-ling (died 1981)
* Nie Rongzhen (resigned 1980)
* Liu Bocheng (resigned 1980)
* Ulanhu
* Wu De (resigned 1980)
* Wei Guoqing
* Chen Yun
* Guo Moruo (died 1978)
* Tan Zhenlin
* Li Jingquan
* Zhang Dingcheng (resigned 1980; died 1981)
* Cai Chang (resigned 1980)
* Deng Yingchao
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Liao Chengzhi
* Ji Pengfei (secretary-general; resigned 1980)
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Zhou Jianren (resigned 1980)
* Xu Deheng
* Hu Juewen
* Peng Zhen (added 1979)
* Xiao Jinguang (added 1979)
* Zhu Yunshan (added 1979; died 1981)
* Shi Liang (added 1979)
* Peng Chong (added 1980)
* Xi Zhongxun (added 1980)
* Su Yu (added 1980)
* Yang Shangkun (added 1980; secretary-general)
* Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni (added 1980)
* Zhu Xuefan (added 1981)

6th
(1983–1988) |

* Chen Pixian
* Wei Guoqing
* Geng Biao
* Hu Juewen
* Xu Deheng
* Peng Chong
* Wang Renzhong
* Shi Liang
* Zhu Xuefan
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Zhou Gucheng
* Yan Jici
* Hu Yuzhi
* Rong Yiren
* Ye Fei
* Liao Hansheng
* Han Xianchu
* Huang Hua
* Chu Tunan (added 1986)

7th
(1988–1993) |

* Xi Zhongxun
* Ulanhu
* Peng Chong (secretary-general)
* Wei Guoqing
* Zhu Xuefan
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Zhou Gucheng
* Yan Jici
* Rong Yiren
* Ye Fei
* Liao Hansheng
* Ni Zhifu
* Chen Muhua
* Fei Xiaotong
* Sun Qimeng
* Lei Jieqiong
* Wang Hanbin

8th
(1993–1998) |

* Tian Jiyun
* Wang Hanbin
* Ni Zhifu
* Chen Muhua
* Fei Xiaotong
* Sun Qimeng
* Lei Jieqiong
* Qin Jiwei
* Li Ximing
* Wang Bingqian
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Wang Guangying
* Cheng Siyuan
* Lu Jiaxi
* Buhe
* Tömür Dawamat
* Gan Ku
* Li Peiyao (murdered 1996)
* Wu Jieping

9th
(1998–2003) |

* Tian Jiyun
* Xie Fei
* Jiang Chunyun
* Zou Jiahua
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Wang Guangying
* Cheng Siyuan
* Buhe
* Tömür Dawamat
* Wu Jieping
* Peng Peiyun
* He Luli
* Zhou Guangzhao
* ~~Cheng Kejie~~ (dismissed & executed 2000)
* Cao Zhi
* Ding Shisun
* Cheng Siwei
* Xu Jialu
* Jiang Zhenghua

10th
(2003–2008) |

* Wang Zhaoguo
* Li Tieying
* Ismail Amat
* He Luli
* Ding Shisun
* Cheng Siwei
* Xu Jialu
* Jiang Zhenghua
* Gu Xiulian
* Raidi
* Sheng Huaren
* Lu Yongxiang
* Uyunqimg
* Han Qide
* Fu Tieshan

11th
(2008–2013) |

* Wang Zhaoguo
* Lu Yongxiang
* Uyunqimg
* Han Qide
* Hua Jianmin
* Chen Zhili
* Zhou Tienong
* Li Jianguo (secretary-general)
* Ismail Tiliwaldi
* Jiang Shusheng
* Chen Changzhi
* Yan Junqi
* Sang Guowei

12th
(2013–2018) |

* Li Jianguo
* Wang Shengjun
* Chen Changzhi
* Yan Junqi
* Wang Chen (secretary-general)
* Shen Yueyue
* Ji Bingxuan
* Zhang Ping
* Qiangba Puncog
* Arken Imirbaki
* Wan Exiang
* Zhang Baowen
* Chen Zhu

13th
(2018–2023) |

* Wang Chen
* Cao Jianming
* Zhang Chunxian
* Shen Yueyue
* Ji Bingxuan
* Arken Imirbaki
* Wan Exiang
* Chen Zhu
* Wang Dongming
* Padma Choling
* Ding Zhongli
* Hao Mingjin
* Cai Dafeng
* Wu Weihua

14th
(2023–2028) |

* Li Hongzhong
* Wang Dongming
* Xiao Jie
* Zheng Jianbang
* Ding Zhongli
* Hao Mingjin
* Cai Dafeng
* He Wei
* Wu Weihua
* Tie Ning
* Peng Qinghua
* Zhang Qingwei
* Losang Jamcan
* Shohrat Zakir

* v
* t
* e

Vice Chairpersons of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

1st
(1949–1954)|

* Zhou Enlai
* Li Jishen
* Shen Junru
* Guo Moruo
* Chen Shutong

2nd
(1954–1959)|

* Soong Ching-ling
* Dong Biwu
* Li Jishen
* Zhang Lan
* Guo Moruo
* Peng Zhen
* Shen Junru
* Huang Yanpei
* He Xiangning
* Li Weihan
* Li Siguang
* Chen Shutong
* ~~Zhang Bojun~~ (removed 1956)
* Tan Kah Kee
* Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni
* Burhan Shahidi (added 1958)

3rd
(1959–1965)|

* Peng Zhen
* Li Jishen
* Guo Moruo
* Shen Junru
* Huang Yanpei
* ~~Li Weihan~~ (removed 1964)
* Li Siguang
* Chen Shutong
* Tan Kah Kee
* Burhan Shahidi
* Chen Yi
* Kang Sheng
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* He Xiangning (added 1960)

4th
(1965–1978)|

* Peng Zhen
* Chen Yi
* Ye Jianying
* Huang Yanpei
* Chen Shutong
* Liu Lantao
* Song Renqiong
* Xu Bing
* Gao Chongmin
* Cai Tingkai
* Wei Guoqing
* Deng Zihui
* Li Siguang
* Fu Zuoyi
* Teng Daiyuan
* Xie Juezai
* Mao Dun
* Li Zhuchen
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Xu Deheng
* Li Dequan
* Ma Xulun

5th
(1978–1983)|

* Ulanhu
* Wei Guoqing
* Peng Chong
* Zhao Ziyang
* Guo Moruo
* Song Renqiong
* Mao Dun
* Xu Deheng
* Ouyang Qin
* Shi Liang
* Zhu Yunshan
* Kang Keqing
* Ji Fang
* Wang Shoudao
* Yang Jingren
* Zhang Chong
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Zhou Jianren
* Zhuang Xiquan
* Hu Zi'ang
* Rong Yiren
* Tong Dizhou
* Liu Lantao (added; secretary-general)
* Lu Dingyi (added)
* Li Weihan (added)
* Hu Yuzhi (added)
* Wang Kunlun (added)
* Choekyi Gyaltsen, Panchen Erdeni (added)
* He Changgong (added)
* Xiao Ke (added)
* Cheng Zihua (added)
* Yang Xiufeng (added)
* Sha Qianli (added)
* Burhan Shahidi (added)
* Zhou Peiyuan (added)
* Qian Changzhao (added)
* Liu Fei (added)
* Dong Qiwu (added)

6th
(1983–1988)|

* Yang Jingren
* Liu Lantao
* Lu Dingyi
* Cheng Zihua
* Kang Keqing
* Ji Fang
* Zhuang Xiquan
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Hu Zi'ang
* Wang Kunlun
* Qian Changzhao
* Dong Qiwu
* Tao Zhiyue
* Zhou Shutao
* Yang Chengwu
* Xiao Hua
* Chen Zaidao
* Lü Zhengcao
* Zhou Jianren
* Zhou Peiyuan
* Burhan Shahidi
* Miao Yuntai
* Wang Guangying
* Deng Zhaoxiang
* Fei Xiaotong
* Zhao Puchu
* Ye Shengtao
* Qu Wu
* Ba Jin
* Ma Wenrui (added)
* Mao Yisheng (added)
* Liu Jingji (added)
* Hua Luogeng (added)
* Wang Enmao (added)
* Qian Xuesen (added)
* Lei Jieqiong (added)
* Wang Feng (added)
* Qian Weichang (added)

7th
(1988–1993)|

* Wang Renzhong
* Yan Mingfu
* Fang Yi
* Gu Mu
* Yang Jingren
* Kang Keqing
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Hu Zi'ang
* Qian Changzhao
* Zhou Peiyuan
* Miao Yuntai
* Wang Guangying
* Deng Zhaoxiang
* Zhao Puchu
* Qu Wu
* Ba Jin
* Ma Wenrui
* Liu Jingji
* Wang Enmao
* Qian Xuesen
* Qian Weichang
* Hu Sheng
* Sun Xiaocun
* Cheng Siyuan
* Lu Jiaxi
* Qian Zhengying
* Su Buqing
* Ismail Amat
* Hou Jingru (added)
* K. H. Ting (added)
* Hong Xuezhi (added)
* Ye Xuanping (added)

8th
(1993–1998)|

* Ye Xuanping
* Wu Xueqian
* Yang Rudai
* Wang Zhaoguo
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Saifuddin Azizi
* Hong Xuezhi
* Yang Jingren
* Zhou Peiyuan
* Deng Zhaoxiang
* Zhao Puchu
* Ba Jin
* Liu Jingji
* Qian Xuesen
* Qian Weichang
* Hu Sheng
* Qian Zhengying
* Su Buqing
* Hou Jingru
* K. H. Ting
* Dong Yinchu
* Sun Fuling
* Ann Tse-kai
* Henry Fok
* Ma Man-kei
* Zhu Guangya (added)
* Wan Guoquan (added)
* He Luli (added)

9th
(1998–2003)|

* Ye Xuanping
* Yang Rudai
* Wang Zhaoguo
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Zhao Puchu
* Ba Jin
* Qian Weichang
* Lu Jiaxi
* Ren Jianxin
* Song Jian
* Li Guixian
* Chen Junsheng
* Zhang Siqing
* Qian Zhengying
* K. H. Ting
* Sun Fuling
* Ann Tse-kai
* Henry Fok
* Ma Man-kei
* Zhu Guangya
* Wan Guoquan
* Hu Qili
* Chen Jinhua
* Zhao Nanqi
* Mao Zhiyong
* Bai Lichen
* Jing Shuping
* Luo Haocai
* Zhang Kehui
* Zhou Tienong
* Wang Wenyuan

10th
(2003–2008)|

* Wang Zhongyu
* Liao Hui
* Liu Yandong
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Ba Jin
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Li Guixian
* Zhang Siqing
* K. H. Ting
* Henry Fok
* Ma Man-kei
* Bai Lichen
* Luo Haocai
* Zhang Kehui
* Zhou Tienong
* Hao Jianxiu
* Chen Kuiyuan
* Ablet Abdureshit
* Xu Kuangdi
* Li Zhaozhuo
* Huang Mengfu
* Wang Xuan
* Zhang Huaixi
* Li Meng
* Tung Chee-hwa (added 2005)
* Zhang Meiying (added 2005)
* Zhang Rongming (added 2005)

11th
(2008–2013)|

* Wang Gang
* Liao Hui
* Du Qinglin
* Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Ma Man-kei
* Bai Lichen
* Chen Kuiyuan
* Ablet Abdureshit
* Li Zhaozhuo
* Huang Mengfu
* Tung Chee-hwa
* Zhang Meiying
* Zhang Rongming
* Qian Yunlu (secretary-general)
* Sun Jiazheng
* Li Jinhua
* Zheng Wantong
* Deng Pufang
* Wan Gang
* Lin Wenyi
* Li Wuwei
* Luo Fuhe
* Chen Zongxing
* Wang Zhizhen
* Edmund Ho (added 2010)

12th
(2013–2018)|

* Du Qinglin
* ~~Ling Jihua~~ (removed 2015)
* Han Qide
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Tung Chee-hwa
* Wan Gang
* Lin Wenyi
* Luo Fuhe
* Edmund Ho
* Zhang Qingli (secretary-general)
* Li Haifeng
* ~~Su Rong~~ (removed 2014)
* Chen Yuan
* Lu Zhangong
* Zhou Xiaochuan
* Wang Jiarui
* Wang Zhengwei
* Ma Biao
* Qi Xuchun
* Chen Xiaoguang
* Ma Peihua
* Liu Xiaofeng
* Wang Qinmin
* Leung Chun-ying (added 2017)

13th
(2018–2023)|

* Zhang Qingli
* Liu Qibao
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Tung Chee-hwa
* Wan Gang
* Edmund Ho
* Lu Zhangong
* Wang Zhengwei
* Ma Biao
* Chen Xiaoguang
* Leung Chun-ying
* Xia Baolong (secretary-general)
* Yang Chuantang
* Li Bin (secretary-general)
* Bagatur
* Wang Yongqing
* He Lifeng
* Su Hui
* Zheng Jianbang
* Gu Shengzu
* Liu Xincheng
* He Wei
* Shao Hong
* Gao Yunlong

14th
(2023–present)|

* Shi Taifeng
* Hu Chunhua
* Shen Yueyue
* Wang Yong
* Zhou Qiang
* Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai
* Edmund Ho
* Leung Chun-ying
* Bagatur
* Su Hui
* Shao Hong
* Gao Yunlong
* Chen Wu
* Mu Hong
* Xian Hui
* Wang Dongfeng (secretary-general)
* Jiang Xinzhi
* Jiang Zuojun
* He Baoxiang
* Wang Guangqian
* Qin Boyong
* Zhu Yongxin
* Yang Zhen

* v
* t
* e

Political leaders of Zhejiang since 1949

Party Committee
Secretaries|

* Tan Zhenlin
* Tan Qilong
* Jiang Hua
* Long Qian
* Nan Ping
* Tan Qilong
* Tie Ying
* Wang Fang
* Xue Ju
* Li Zemin
* Zhang Dejiang
* Xi Jinping
* Zhao Hongzhu
* Xia Baolong
* Che Jun
* Yuan Jiajun
* Yi Lianhong

Congress
Chairpersons|

* Tie Ying
* Li Fengping
* Chen Anyu
* Li Zemin
* Xi Jinping
* Yu Guoxing
* Zhao Hongzhu
* Xia Baolong
* Che Jun
* Yuan Jiajun
* Yi Lianhong

Governors|

* Tan Zhenlin
* Sha Wenhan
* Huo Shilian
* Zhou Jianren
* Long Qian
* Nan Ping
* Tan Qilong
* Tie Ying
* Li Fengping
* Xue Ju
* Shen Zulun
* Ge Hongsheng
* Wan Xueyuan
* Chai Songyue
* Xi Jinping (acting)
* Lü Zushan
* Xia Baolong
* Li Qiang
* Che Jun
* Yuan Jiajun
* Zheng Shanjie
* Wang Hao

Conference
Chairpersons|

* Tan Zhenlin
* Tan Qilong
* Jiang Hua
* Tie Ying
* Mao Qihua
* Wang Jiayang
* Shang Jingcai
* Liu Feng
* Li Jinming
* Zhou Guofu
* Qiao Chuanxiu
* Ge Huijun
* Huang Lixin
* Lian Yimin

Supervisory
Directors|

* Ren Zeming
* Liu Jianchao
* Ren Zhenhe
* Xu Luode
* Fu Mingxian

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* FAST
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
* United States
* Netherlands

Other|

* IdRef

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