Zulfiqar (film)

2016 Indian film

Zulfiqar

Film poster

Directed by| Srijit Mukherji
Written by| Srijit Mukherji
Screenplay by| Srijit Mukherji
Based on| Julius Caesar and Antony and Cleopatra by William Shakespeare
Produced by| Shrikant Mohta
Mahendra Soni
Starring| Prosenjit Chatterjee
Kaushik Sen
Dev
Ankush Hazra
Parambrata Chatterjee
Jisshu Sengupta
Nusrat Jahan
Kanchan Mullick
Rahul Banerjee
Paoli Dam
Neel Mukherjee
June Malia
Kyra Dutt
Cinematography| Soumik Haldar
Edited by| Srijit Mukherji
Anindya Chattopadhyay
Music by| Anupam Roy

Production
company

Shree Venkatesh Films[1]

Distributed by| Shree Venkatesh Films

Release date

* 7 October 2016 (2016-10-07)

Running time

| 138:18 minutes
Country| India
Languages| Bengali
Hindi
Budget| ₹5.5 Cr
Box office| ₹7.7 Cr[2]

Zulfiqar is a 2016 Indian action-crime thriller film written and directed by Srijit Mukherji.[3] The film is produced by Shrikant Mohta and Mahendra Soni under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films. It was based on adaptation of two of William Shakespeare’s tragedies: Julius Caesar and Antony and Cleopatra.[4] The film has an ensemble cast of Prosenjit Chatterjee, Dev(with no dialogues), Parambrata Chatterjee, Ankush Hazra, Jisshu U Sengupta, Kaushik Sen, Rahul Banerjee, Nusrat Jahan, Paoli Dam, June Malia, and Kanchan Mullick with Bharat Kaul, Neel Mukherjee, Srijato, Prasun Gain, Aryann Roy and Aritra Dutt playing supporting roles with Kalyan Roy in a cameo appearance. The film revolves around the Syndicate and underworld of Kolkata where Zulfiqar Ahmed, a rising don loved by the people of the area, gets killed by the other members of his opposition including his dearest friend Basheer Khan, as per the rules of the syndicate.

The soundtrack and background score of the film were composed by Anupam Roy and Indraadip Dasgupta respectively. The cinematography of this film was by Soumik Halder, while the editing was done by Mukherji himself and Anindya Chattopadhyay. The action sequences were choreographed by Javed-Aejaz.

The film released during Durga Puja. Despite receiving mixed reviews, the film became blockbuster at the box office and was one of the highest grossing Bengali films of 2016.

## Plot

[edit]

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|

Zulfiqar Ahmed is a Godfather figure and the most prominent member of Syndicate \- a powerful organization which oversees most of the happenings in the heart of the city. Basheer Khan, a member of Syndicate is a nationalist, a gangster and the best friend of Zulfiqar, who does not support terrorism. Tony Braganza is the brain of The Syndicate who oversees the financial things of the organization, and Markaz Ali is the brawn. If need be, Tony can shoot a bullet, but he is a man of the papers. Tony and Markaz have grown up together and they are inseparable. Though Zulfiqar is married to Karishma Ahmed, he continues an extramarital affair with Rani Talapatra, a money-lender, and the owner of the "Blue Nile Bar", who in turns loves Markaz and vice versa. Kashinath Kundu is the wily and scheming guy of The Syndicate, who has an ambition for power. The Syndicate also have some corrupt government officials as members, like Customs officer Kaushik Sinha, Port Trust officer Tribhuban Gupta, and a policeman, Laltu Das. Zulfiqar is more equal than the others who carries his aura lightly, but even in this group of equals, his opinion on matters of business and policy weigh a bit more. Not everyone likes this including Kashinath Kundu who fuels Basheer's growing individuality and makes him believe that Zulfiqar was the one who gave shelter to Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists who came to West Bengal some days earlier by showing him some fake photographs and documents.

Basheer, fully convinced about Zulfiqar's involvement in helping the terrorists to hide in West Bengal, reluctantly decides to kill him with the other conspirators on the auspicious occasion of Eid al-Fitr. Karishma has nightmares of some upcoming danger that is yet to take place with Zulfiqar and repeatedly prevents him from going out on Eid al-Fitr. Zulfiqar, to calm down his wife, decides not to get out. But Danish, Syndicate's member, escorts him to go out. Tony and Markaz had no idea about the conspiracy and they were prevented from attending the meeting by Tribhuban, who held both of them for some other cause. During the Syndicate meeting, Mithilesh Sikdar urges the members to rid his brother of the exile, given to him due to the latter's hand in killing of innocent people. Though majority of the members gave their nod to the proposal, Zulfiqar denies the proposal and also told that there is no one to oppose him. At this point, Sharafat Qasim shoots Zulfiqar from behind, with others, including Kashinath, Sinha, Danish, Shishir Tili and Basheer shooting a bullet each to end Zulfiqar's rule once and for all, whereas Laltu Das and Pavel Lateef escape due to the fact that Basheer didn't want to kill any innocent.

After Zulfiqar's death, Tony and Markaz, along with Zulfiqar's nephew Akhtar Ahmed, Laltu Das, Rani, Pavel and Tony's favourite aide Chenno Bablu go into hiding. Basheer calls them, asking to return on the occasion of Zulfiqar's funeral. At the funeral, Basheer delivers an oration defending his actions and for the moment the crowd, which have gathered outside the assassination spot to know the reasons for Zulfiqar's murder, is on the conspirators' side. However, Tony and Markaz, with a subtle and eloquent speech over Zulfiqar's corpse deftly turns public opinion against the assassins by manipulating the emotions of the common people. Tony, even as he states his intentions against it, rouses the mob to avenge Zulfiqar's murder. The conspirators go into hiding, but one by one Markaz, Tony and Laltu finds and kills Tribhuban, Shishir Tili, and Sinha's twin brother (whom they mistake for Sinha). Basheer reveals that his beloved wife Pariza had committed suicide under the stress of his absence after which the conspirators prepare for a gang war against the loyalists. That night, Zulfiqar's ghost appears to Basheer and tell him, he too will know everything when the right time comes and then once more the ghost will appear. Skirmishes and shootouts occur between the loyalists and the conspirators, in which Pavel, Mithilesh and Qasim are killed. Danish is shot during another shootout, and before his last breath he whispers something to Basheer. Kashinath inadvertently reveals his conspiracy against Zulfiqar to Basheer, the faking of the photographs and how he brainwashed Basheer into killing his best friend, after which Basheer informs him what Danish told him in his last moments- Kashinath is the illegitimate brother of Pariza. Now both of them indulges in a hand-to-hand combat, which ends when they kill each other. With his dying breath, Basheer again sees the ghost of Zulfiqar, as promised before.

The remaining part of the story follows the growing ambition of Akhtar, along with Markaz's relationship with Rani Talapatra, and Tony's marriage to Albeena, Akhtar's sister. With the Syndicate no more existing, Akhtar systematically removes every obstacle in his path, manipulating Markaz and Rani into committing suicide, and killing Tony, Chheno Bablu, and Laltu, thus ultimately becoming the new, all-powerful gangster of the area.

## Cast

[edit]

Actor  |  | Role  | Based on

|
|
|

Prosenjit Chatterjee[5] |  | Zulfiqar Ahmed  | Julius Caesar
Kaushik Sen |  | Basheer Khan  | Marcus Brutus
Parambrata Chatterjee |  | Tony Braganza  | Mark Antony
Dev[6] |  | Markaz Ali
Ankush Hazra |  | Akhtar Ahmed  | Octavius
Jisshu Sengupta |  | Kashinath Kundu  | Cassius
Rahul Banerjee |  | Laltu Das  | Lepidus
Paoli Dam |  | Karishma Ahmed  | Calpurnia
Nusrat Jahan[7] |  | Rani Talapatra  | Cleopatra
Kyra Dutt |  | Albeena Ahmed  | Octavia
Kanchan Mullick |  | Chheno Bablu  | Enobarbus
June Malia |  | Pariza Khan  | Porcia
Sujan Mukhopadhyay |  | Kaushik Sinha/unnamed twin brother  | Cinna the conspirator/Cinna the poet
Srijato[8] |  | Tribhuban Gupta  | Trebonius
Bharat Kaul |  | Parvez Maqsood  | Pompey the Great
Aryann Roy |  | Sharafat Qasim  | Casca
Prasun Gain |  | Mithilesh Sikder  | Metellus Cimber
Subhra Sourav Das |  | Saqlain Maqsood  | Sextus Pompey
Barun Chakraborty  |  | Shishir Tili  | Cicero
Kalyan Ray[9] |  | Peer Baba | Soothsayer
Debapriyo Mukherjee  |  | Danish Bashar  | Decius Brutus
Aritra Dutta |  | Pavel Lateef  | Popilius Lena
Biplab Dasgupta  |  | MLA  | —
Srijit Mukherjee |  | Person in crowd  | —
Biswajit Chakraborty |  | Police Officer  | —

## Production

[edit]

The shooting of the film started in January 2016.

## Soundtrack

[edit]

Zulfiqar

Soundtrack album by

Anupam Roy

Released| 2016
Recorded| 2016
Genre| Feature film soundtrack
Label| SVF
Producer| Shrikant Mohta
Mahendra Soni
Anupam Roy chronology
| Pink
(2016)  | Zulfiqar
(2016)  | Runningshaadi.com
(2017)

|
|

No.| Title| Writer(s)| Singer(s)| Length

|
|
|
|

1.| "Ami Aajkal Bhalo Achi"| Anupam Roy| Anupam Roy| 4:53
2.| "Ek Purono Masjide"| Anupam Roy| Nachiketa Chakraborty| 5:07
3.| "Ghawrbaari"| Anupam Roy| Anupam Roy| 4:46
4.| "Katakuti Khela"| Anupam Roy| Shaan, Shreya Ghoshal| 3:54
5.| "Katakuti Khela (Acoustic Version)"|  | Anupam Roy| 4:23
6.| "Qatl E Zulfiqar"| Anupam Roy| Timir Biswas| 4:59
7.| "Katakuti Khela Acoustic Version"| Anupam Roy| Anupam Roy| 4:59

## Reception

[edit]

### Critical response

[edit]

The film received mixed to negative reviews from the critics. The film was rated 2.5/5 by reviewers of The Times of India. The reviewers lambasted the storytelling, acting, costume design etc. commenting-"The result of the Shakespearean 'fusion' is a film that is an overcooked, hyperventilating stream of images and sound stretching for well over two hours".[10] Editors from Indian Express also critiqued the Shakespearean adoption rating the film 2/5.[11]

### Controversy

[edit]

The film was subjected to controversy as it showed the leading characters, mostly Muslims, associated with illegal activities. Chairman of the State Minorities Commission Imtiaz Ali Shah reported the incident to the Chief Minister of West Bengal Mamata Banerjee, following which Mukherji had agreed to address the issues. Sources said Banerjee herself ordered some cuts in the film.[12]

Assistant Professor at Aliah University Mohammad Reyaz wrote a critique of stereotyping of Muslims in the film which led to the director Srijit Mukherji responding with a note on Facebook.[13]

## Awards and nominations

[edit]

Award  | Category  | Recipient(s)  | Result

|
|
|

2nd Filmfare Awards East | Filmfare Award for Best Actor - Bengali  | Dev | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor - Bengali  | Jisshu Sengupta | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor - Bengali  | Kaushik Sen | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Music - Bengali  | Anupam Roy | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Best Lyrics - Bengali  | Anupam Roy for Ek Purono Masjide | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Best Playback (Male) - Bengali  | Anupam Roy for Ami Aajkal Bhalo Achi | Nominated
Filmfare Award for Best Playback (Male) - Bengali  | Nachiketa Chakraborty for Ek Purono Masjide | Won

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Srijit Mukherji to adapt two Shakespearean tragedies in one film". Hindustan Times. 30 November 2015. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
2. ^ "Bengali films which became Box Office hits despite negative reviews". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
3. ^ "My film Zulfiqar is a tribute to The Godfather, says Srijit Mukherji". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 21 September 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
4. ^ "Srijit Mukherji to adapt two Shakespearean tragedies in one film". The Hindustan Times. 16 December 2015. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
5. ^ "I will never stop exprerimenting-Prosenjit Chatterjee". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 23 September 2016. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
6. ^ "I took classes to learn sign language: Dev". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 4 October 2016.
7. ^ "I had to walk a kilometer to get to a washroom: Nusrat". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 13 October 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
8. ^ "Srijato to debut as an actor in Srijit Mukherji's Zulfiqar". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 12 December 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
9. ^ "Kalyan Ray makes a comeback with Zulfiqar". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
10. ^ "Zulfiqar Movie Review, Trailer, & Show timings at Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
11. ^ "Zulfiqar movie review: The fault, dear Srijit, is not in your stars, but in your story telling". The Indian Express. 8 October 2016. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
12. ^ "Row after Muslims object to Bengali film". The Hindu. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
13. ^ "Zulfiqar – An attempt to negatively stereotype Muslims | TwoCircles.net". Two Circles. Archived from the original on 2 October 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2016.

## Further reading

[edit]

* "Zulfiqar: Yet another stereotype of the Muslim 'other' in Kolkata". Dailyo.

## External links

[edit]

* Zulfiqar at IMDb

* v
* t
* e

Films and Web series directed by Srijit Mukherji

Film|

* Autograph (2010)
* Baishe Srabon (2011)
* Hemlock Society (2012)
* Mishawr Rawhoshyo (2013)
* Jaatishwar (2014)
* Chotushkone (2014)
* Nirbaak (2015)
* Rajkahini (2015)
* Zulfiqar (2016)
* Begum Jaan (2017)
* Yeti Obhijaan (2017)
* Uma (2018)
* Ek Je Chhilo Raja (2018)
* Shah Jahan Regency (2019)
* Vinci Da (2019)
* Gumnaami (2019)
* Dwitiyo Purush (2020)
* Kakababur Protyaborton (2021)
* X=Prem (2022)
* Sherdil: The Pilibhit Saga (2022)
* Shabaash Mithu (2022)
* Dawshom Awbotaar (2023)
* Oti Uttam (2024)
* Tekka (2024)
* Padatik (TBA)

Web series|

* Feluda Pherot (Chhinnamastar Abhishap) (2020)
* Rabindranath Ekhane Kokhono Khete Asenni (2021)
* Ray (2021)
* Feludar Goyendagiri (2022)
* Jaanbaaz Hindustan Ke (2023)
* Durgo Rawhoshyo (2023)
* Feluda Pherot (Jawto Kando Kathmandute) (2023)

* v
* t
* e

Films produced by Shree Venkatesh Films

Key people|

* Mahendra Soni
* Shrikanth Mohta

Films produced|

| 1990s|

Bhai Amar Bhai (1996)
Sakhi Tumi Kar (1996)
Sabar Upare Maa (1997)
Mayar Badhon (1997)
Ranokhetro (1998)
Nag Nagini (1998)
Ajab Gayer Ajab Katha (1998)
Tumi Ele Tai (1999)
Shatru Dhangso (1999)
Goriber Raja Robin Hood (1999)

|

2000s|

Sasurbari Zindabad (2000)
Dada Thakur (2001)
Pratibad (2001)
Sathi (2002)
Sangee (2003)
Chokher Bali (2003)
Champion (2003)
Premi (2004)
Mastan (2004)
Ranicoat (2004)
Bandhan (2004)
Yuddha (2005)
Shubhodrishti (2005)
Kranti (2006)
MLA Fatakeshto (2006)
Refugee (2006)
I Love You (2007)
Minister Fatakeshto (2007)
Premer Kahini (2008)
Love (2008)
Chirodini Tumi Je Amar (2008)
Jackpot (2009)
Challenge (2009)
Saat Paake Bandha (2009)
Paran Jai Jaliya Re (2009)
Prem Aamar (2009)

2010s|

Amanush (2010)
Tara (2010)
Josh (2010)
Autograph (2010)
Dui Pritibi (2010)
Shedin Dekha Hoyechilo (2010)
Chalo Paltai (2011)
Memories in March (2011)
Iti Mrinalini (2011)
Ami Shubhash Bolchi (2011)
Baishe Srabon (2011)
Faande Poriya Boga Kaande Re (2011)
Romeo (2011)
Royal Bengal Rahashya (2011)
100% Love (2012)
Le Halwa Le (2012)
Jaaneman (2012)
Hemlock Society (2012)
Awara (2012)
Chitrangada: The Crowning Wish (2012)
Challenge 2 (2012)
Bapi Bari Jaa (2012)
Jekhane Bhooter Bhoy (2012)
Bojhena Shey Bojhena (2012)
Loveria (2013)
Goynar Baksho (2013)
Rocky (2013)
Meghe Dhaka Tara (2013)
Proloy (2013)
Satyanweshi (2013)
Mishawr Rawhoshyo (2013)
Majnu (2013)
Chander Pahar (2013)
Bangali Babu English Mem (2014)
Obhishopto Nighty (2014)
Arundhati (2014)
Chirodini Tumi Je Amar 2 (2014)
Apur Panchali (2014)
Chaar (2014)
Golpo Holeo Shotti (2014)
Bindaas (2014)
Borbaad (2014)
Yoddha: The Warrior (2014)
Khaad (2014)
Badshahi Angti (2014)
Chotoder Chobi (2015)
Amanush 2 (2015)
Nirbaak (2015)
Jamai 420 (2015)
Roga Howar Sohoj Upaye (2015)
Besh Korechi Prem Korechi (2015)
Parbona Ami Chartey Tokey (2015)
Rajkahini (2015)
Shudhu Tomari Jonyo (2015)
Har Har Byomkesh (2015)
Arshinagar (2015)
Ki Kore Toke Bolbo (2016)
Power (2016)
Cinemawala (2016)
Kelor Kirti (2016)
Khawto (2016)
Eagoler Chokh (2016)
Love Express (2016)
Zulfiqar (2016)
Gangster (2016)
Byomkesh Pawrbo (2016)
Haripada Bandwala (2016)
Tomake Chai (2017)
Begum Jaan (2017)
One (2017)
Ami Je Ke Tomar (2017)
Dhananjay (2017)
Shob Bhooturey (2017)
Yeti Obhijaan (2017)
Bolo Dugga Maiki (2017)
Amazon Obhijaan (2017)
Aschhe Abar Shabor (2018)
Total Dadagiri (2018)
Noor Jahaan (2018)
Raja Rani Raji (2018)
Aami Ashbo Phirey (2018)
Guptodhoner Sandhane (2018)
Uma (2018)
Fidaa (2018)
Biday Byomkesh (2018)
Crisscross (2018)
Ek Je Chhilo Raja (2018)
Byomkesh Gotro (2018)
Villain (2018)
Generation Ami (2018)
Adventures of Jojo (2018)
Shah Jahan Regency (2019)
Finally Bhalobasha (2019)
Mon Jaane Na (2019)
Vinci Da (2019)
Ke Tumi Nandini (2019)
Bhoot Chaturdashi (2019)
Durgeshgorer Guptodhon (2019)
Bibaho Obhijaan (2019)
Bornoporichoy (2019)
Goyenda Junior (2019)
Gumnaami (2019)
Ghawre Bairey Aaj (2019)
Professor Shonku O El Dorado (2019)

2020s|

Dwitiyo Purush (2020)
Love Aaj Kal Porshu (2020)
Detective (2020)
Dracula Sir (2020)
Cheeni (2020)
Prem Tame (2021)
Tangra Blues (2021)
Mukhosh (2021)
Golondaaj (2021)
Ekannoborti (2021)
Kakababur Protyaborton (2022)
The Eken (2022)
X=Prem (2022)
Kuler Achaar (2022)
Byomkesh Hotyamancha (2022)
Karnasubarner Guptodhon (2022)
Ballabhpurer Roopkotha (2022)
Khela Jawkhon (2022)
Dilkhush (2023)
The Eken: Ruddhaswas Rajasthan (2023)
Abar Bibaho Obhijaan (2023)
Cheeni 2 (2023)
Dawshom Awbotaar (2023)
Bogla Mama Jug Jug Jiyo (2023)
Kabuliwala (2023)
Athhoi (2024)
Toofan (2024)

* v
* t
* e

William Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra

Stage adaptations|

* The False One (c.1620)
* All for Love (1677)

Opera|

* Antony and Cleopatra (1966)
* Antony and Cleopatra (2022)

On screen|

* 1908
* 1913
* 1959 (TV)
* The Spread of the Eagle (1963; TV)
* 1972
* 1974 (TV)
* Zulfiqar (2016; film)

Related|

* List of cultural depictions of Cleopatra
* Cultural depictions of Augustus
* Salad days
* Asp
* Thomas North
* Cleopatra (1912)
* Cleopatra (1917)
* Roman Tragedies (2007)

* Category

* v
* t
* e

William Shakespeare's Julius Caesar

Sources|

* Parallel Lives

Screen
adaptations|

* Julius Caesar (1914 film)
* Julius Caesar (1950 film)
* Julius Caesar (1953 film)
* The Spread of the Eagle (1963; TV)
* Julius Caesar (1970 film)
* BBC Television Shakespeare (TV)
* Shakespeare: The Animated Tales (TV)

Inspired work|

* La morte di Cesare (1788)
* The Assassination of Julius Caesar (Sullivan)
* Shakespeare Writing "Julius Caesar" (1907)
* Caesar (1937)
* Die Ermordung Cäsars (1959)
* Dead Caesar (2007)
* The Karaoke King (2007)
* Roman Tragedies (2007)
* Julius Caesar (overture, 1851)
* Zulfiqar (2016)

Quotes|

* "The dogs of war"
* "Et tu, Brute?"
* "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears"
* "Greek to me"

Related|

* Cultural depictions of Julius Caesar
* Assassination of Julius Caesar
* Caesar's Comet
* Ides of March
* Battle of Philippi
* Me and Orson Welles (2008)
* Caesar Must Die (2012)

* Category

*[No.]: Number
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template