Kiri Te Kanawa

Te Kanawa in 2013

Gebore|

Claire Mary Teresa Rawstron

6 Maart 1944 (1944-03-06) (79 jaar oud)

Gisborne, Dominium van Nieu-Seeland

Beroep| Operasanger (Sopraan)
Jare aktief| 1968–2017
Eggenoot| Desmond Park
(trou 1967; geskei 1997)
Kinders| 2

Kiri Jeanette Claire Te Kanawa,[1] gebore Claire Mary Teresa Rawstron op 6 Maart 1944) is 'n gewese Nieu-Seelandse operasangeres. Sy beskik oor 'n vol en liriese sopraanstem, welke al beskryf is as "sag, maar tog lewendig, warm, ruim en ongedwonge".[2] Te Kanawa het in die 1980's drie top 40 albums in Australië gehad.[3]

Te Kanawa het reeds in verskeie lande eerbewyse ontvang,[4][5] en 'n wye verskeidenheid werke wat dateer uit die 17de tot die 20ste eeu in verskeie tale gesing. Sy word veral geassosieer met die werke van Mozart, Strauss, Verdi, Händel en Puccini, en het aansienlike sukses behaal met die vertolking van prinsesse, die adel, en ander soortgelyke karakters.

Hoewel sy gedurende haar latere loopbaan min opera gesing het, het Te Kanawa dikwels konsert- en solo-opvoerings gegee en ook meesterklasse aangebied.[6] Haar laaste opvoering was in Oktober 2016 in Ballarat, Australië. Sy het egter haar uittrede eers in September 2017 aangekondig[7]

## Diskografie[wysig | wysig bron]

### Volledige werke[wysig | wysig bron]

* 1971 – Verdi – Rigoletto – as gravin Ceprano in 'n studio opname met die Londen Simfonieorkes gedirigeer deur Richard Bonynge
* 1972 – Mozart – Exsultate Jubilate – (Exsultate, jubilate, Vesperae solennes de confessore, Kyrie in D mineur, K. 341, Ave verum corpus), Te Kanawa, Londen Simfonieorkes en koor, Colin Davis [Philips] (ook heruitgereik in 1986)
* 1972 – Mozart – Don Giovanni – as Donna Elvira in 'n studio opname met die Covent Garden Royal Opera House Chorus and Orchestra, Colin Davis
* 1973 – Mozart – Groot Mis in C mineur – Studio opname met Ileana Cotrubas en die New Philharmonia Orchestra gedirigeer deur Raymond Leppard
* 1975 – Bizet – Carmen – as Micaëla in 'n studio opname met die Londen Filharmoniese Orkes, Georg Solti
* 1976 – Mozart – Le nozze di Figaro – Te Kanawa (Contessa Almaviva), Freni (Susanna), Prey (Figaro), Fischer-Dieskau (Conte Almaviva), Ewing (Cherubino), Begg (Marcellina), Montarsolo (Don Bartolo), Wiener Philharmoniker, dirigent Karl Böhm [DVD]
* 1977 – Maurice Duruflé – Requiem/"Danse lente" – Te Kanawa, Nimsgern, Ambrosian Singers, Desborough Skoolkoor, Andrew Davis, New Philharmonia Orchestra [CBS Schallplatten GmbH]
* 1977 – Mozart – Così fan tutte – as Fiordiligi in 'n studio opname onder Alain Lombard.
* 1978 – Humperdinck – Hänsel und Gretel – onder John Pritchard.
* 1978 – Mozart – Die Zauberflöte – as Pamina in 'n studio opname onder Alain Lombard
* 1979 – Brahms –  'n Duitse Mis – Variasies op 'n Tema deur Haydn – Chicago Simfonieorkes & Koor, Kiri Te Kanawa, Sir Georg Solti, Bernd Weikl, Margaret Hillis [London Records]
* 1981 – John Gay – The Beggar's Opera – as Polly Peachum in 'n studio opname met die National Philharmonic Orchestra, Richard Bonynge
* 1981 – Mozart – Le nozze di Figaro – as Contessa Almaviva in 'n studio opname met die Londen Filharmoniese Orkes, Georg Solti.
* 1981 – Puccini – La rondine – as Magda de Civry in 'n studio opname met die Londen Simfonieorkes, Lorin Maazel
* 1984 – Puccini – Tosca – as Floria Tosca in 'n studio opname onder Georg Solti
* 1985 – Händel – Messiah – met Anne Gjevang, Keith Lewis, Gwynne Howell, Chicago Simfonieorkes & Koor, Sir Georg Solti
* 1985 – Leonard Bernstein – West Side Story – 'n opname van Bernstein se musiek vir die Broadway produksie West Side Story, met José Carreras wat die rol sing van Tony en Leonard Bernstein wat die orkes en koor lei [Polygram 415253]
* 1986 – Richard Strauss – Arabella – as Arabella in 'n studio opname met die Covent Garden Royal Opera House Chorus and Orchestra, Jeffrey Tate
* 1986 – Gounod – Faust – sy sing die titelrol van Marguerite in 'n studio opname met die Beierse Radio-simfonieorkes en koor, Colin Davis
* 1986 – Rodgers and Hammerstein – South Pacific – Londen Studiorolverdeling, Kiri Te Kanawa, Mandy Patinkin, José Carreras en Sarah Vaughan - AUS #32[3]
* 1987 – Puccini – Manon Lescaut – sy sing die titelrol in 'n studio opname met die Teatro Comunale di Bologna, Riccardo Chailly
* 1987 – Alan Jay Lerner en Frederick 'Fritz' Loewe – My Fair Lady – 'n studio opname met Te Kanawa wat die rol sing van Eliza Doolittle en Jeremy Irons wat die rol sing van Henry Higgins [Polygram 421200]
* 1987 – Beethoven – Simfonie No.9 – Te Kanawa, Hamari, Burrows, Holl, Londen Simfonie Koor, Londen Simfonieorkes, Eugen Jochum [EMI]
* 1988 – Mozart – Così fan tutte – sing die rol van Fiordiligi, weer saam met die Weense Staatsopera, James Levine
* 1988 – Bach – St Mattheus Passie – Te Kanawa, von Otter, Rolfe Johnson, Krause, Blochwitz, Bär, Chicago Simfonieorkes, Sir Georg Solti [Box, Album + 3xCD, Decca]
* 1988 – Fauré – Requiem · Pelléas Et Mélisande · Pavane – Te Kanawa, Milnes, Choeur De L'Orchestre Symphonique De Montreal, Orchestre Symphonique De Montréal, Charles Dutoit [Decca]
* 1989 – Verdi – Simon Boccanegra – vertolk die rol van Amelia Grimaldi in 'n studio opname by La Scala, Milaan, Georg Solti
* 1989 – Mozart – Die Zauberflöte – sing die rol van Pamina, weer saam met Neville Marriner en die Academy of St. Martin in the Fields
* 1990 – Johann Strauss II – Die Fledermaus – sing die deel van Rosalinde met die Weense Staatsopera, André Previn
* 1990 – Mozart – Le nozze di Figaro – Metropolitan Opera, James Levine
* 1990 – Richard Strauss – Der Rosenkavalier – sy sing die rol van die Marschallin met die Semperoper Dresden onder Bernard Haitink
* 1990 – Mozart – Der Schauspieldirector – sy sing die rol van Mademoiselle Silberklang met die Weense Filharmoniese Orkes onder John Pritchard
* 1992 – Tsjaikofski – Eugene Onegin – sy sing die rol van Tatyana in 'n studio opname met die Walliese Nasionale Opera onder Charles Mackerras
* 1992 – Verdi – La traviata – sy sing die rol van Violetta in 'n studio opname met die Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Zubin Mehta
* 1992 – Mahler – Simfonie No. 4 – Kiri Te Kanawa, Chicago Simfonieorkes, Georg Solti [Decca]
* 1993 – Wagner – Tannhäuser – sy sing die rol van Elisabeth in 'n studio opname met die Londen Philharmonia Orchestra en die Ambrosian Singers, Marek Janowski
* 1994 – Mozart – Groot Mis in C mineur – (koormeester: László Heltay) [Philips]
* 1994 – Puccini – La bohème – sy sing die rol van Mimì in 'n studio opname met die Londen Simfonieorkes, Kent Nagano
* 1996 – Richard Strauss – Capriccio – sy sing die rol van die gravin in 'n studio opname met die Wiener Philharmoniker, Ulf Schirmer, Decca/London
* 1998 – Bizet – Carmen – Highlights – Troyanos, Domingo, Te Kanawa, Londen Filharmoniese Orkes, Georg Solti [Decca]

### Solo opvoerings, kompilasies ens.[wysig | wysig bron]

* 1973 – My Favourite Things [Hallmark, SHM 3218]
* 1974 – Bernard Herrmann – Salammbo se Aria uit Citizen Kane – The Classic Film Scores of Bernard Herrmann – Kiri Te Kanawa, National Philharmonic Orchestra, Charles Gerhardt [RCA Victor, BMG Classics]
* 1979 – Richard Strauss – Vier Laaste Liedere – Londen Simfonieorkes, Andrew Davis [CBS Masterworks]
* 1981 – Mozart Concert Arias – Kiri Te Kanawa, Wiener Kammerorchester, Gyorgy Fischer [London/Decca Jubilee 417756]
* 1983 – Canteloube – Chants d'Auvergne (Liedere van die Auvergne) / Villa-Lobos – Bachianas Brasileiras [Polygram SXDL 7604]
* 1983 – Mozart Opera Arias – Londen Simfonieorkes, Sir Colin Davis [Philips], [Polygram 5414319]
* 1983 – Verdi & Puccini – Londen Filharmoniese Orkes, John Pritchard [CBS 37298]
* 1983 – The Metropolitan Opera Centennial Gala – Metropolitan Opera Orkes, James Levine [Deutsche Grammophon DVD 00440 073 4538]
* 1984 – Come to the Fair – Folk Songs & Ballads – met die Medici Strykkwartet en lede van die Nasionale Filharmoniese Orkes, Douglas Gamley [EMI EMC 222]
* 1984 – Ave Maria – 'n versameling gewyde gunstelinge saam met die Engelse Kamerorkes en die Koor van St. Paulus Katedraal, Londen [Philips 412629]
* 1984 – A Portrait of Kiri Te Kanawa [CBS SBR 236068]
* 1985 – A Room with a View (OST) – die Puccini arias "O mio babbino caro" (Gianni Schicchi) en "Chi bel sogno di Doretta" (La Rondine) in die Merchant Ivory Productions rolprent A Room with a View [DRG CDSBL 12588]
* 1986 – Kiri – Blue Skies – met Nelson Riddle And His Orchestra [Polygram/Decca 414 666–1 ] - AUS #36[3]
* 1986 – Christmas with Kiri (with Philharmonia Orchestra of London and Chorus, Carl Davis) London Classic / Polygram
* 1987 – Kiri Sings Gershwin, 'n versameling van George Gershwin-liedere saam met die New Princess Theater Orchestra, John McGlinn [EMI] - AUS #37[3]
* 1987 – Portrait [Polygram 417645]
* 1989 – Songs of Inspiration – Kiri Te Kanawa, Mormon Tabernacle Choir, Utah Simfonieorkes, Julius Rudel [London/Decca/Polygram 425431]
* 1990 – Kiri in Recital – Liszt, Obradors, Ravel – Kiri Te Kanawa, met Roger Vignoles (Klavier) [London/Decca 425820 ]
* 1990 – Italian Opera Arias – met die Londen Simfonieorkes, Myung-whun Chung
* 1991 – Richard Strauss – Four Last Songs and other songs – met Georg Solti en die Weense Filharmoniese Orkes
* 1991 – The Kiri Selection
* 1991 – Kiri Sings Kern
* 1991 – World in Union (Enkelsnit, 7") – (Temalied vir die Rugby Wêreldbeker [Columbia]
* 1992 – Paul McCartney and Carl Davis – Paul McCartney's Liverpool Oratorio (Movement VII: "Crises")
* 1992 – Kiri Sidetracks: The Jazz Album
* 1993 – Mozart Arias (Grand Voci) [Decca]
* 1993 – Classics – Mozart, Händel, Gounod, Schubet, Strauss [Philips 434725]
* 1994 – Heart to Heart (met Malcolm McNeill)
* 1994 – The Sorceress – arias uit Händel operas met Christopher Hogwood en die "Academy of Ancient Music"
* 1994 – Kiri!: Her Greatest Hits Live [Decca 443600]
* 1994 – Kiri Sings Porter – Cole Porter liedjies [Angel][8]
* 1995 – Christmas with Kiri Te Kanawa: Carols from Coventry Cathedral – Kiri Te Kanawa, Michael George, BBC Filharmoniese Orkes, Robin Stapleton [Teldec]
* 1996 – Franz Schubert – Lieder – Judith Raskin, Kiri Te Kanawa, Elly Ameling, Peter Pears en Judith Blegen [Sony Classical]
* 1996 – James Levine's 25th Anniversary Metropolitan Opera Gala, [Deutsche Grammophon DVD, B0004602-09]
* 1997 – French Songs and Arias
* 1997 – Sole et amore – Puccini Arias – Te Kanawa, Vignoles, Orchestre de L'Opera National de Lyon, Kent Nagano [Erato]
* 1998 – The Greatest Classical Stars on Earth – Plácido Domingo, Kiri Te Kanawa, Luciano Pavarotti, Lesley Garrett, Nigel Kennedy (2CD, Kompilasie) [Decca]
* 1999 – Maori Songs (Air New Zealand) [EMI Classics 5 56828-2]
* 1999 – Greatest Hits [EMI Classics]
* 2001 – Kiri (ook bekend as Kiri – The Best Of)
* 2003 – The Very Best Of
* 2004 – Kiri – A Portrait
* 2004 – Dame Kiri Te Kanawa & Friends: The Gala Concert[9]
* 2005 – The Best of Kiri Te Kanawa [20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection]
* 2006 – Kiri Sings Karl: Songs of Mystery & Enchantment – rangskik en gedirigeer deur Karl Jenkins [EMI Classics]
* 2013 – Waiata Sony Music Entertainment

## Verwysings[wysig | wysig bron]

1. ↑ "Te Kanawa, Dame Kiri (Jeanette Claire), opera singer". Ukwhoswho.com. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.001.0001 (inactive 30 November 2020).CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2020 (link)
2. ↑ John von Rhein (30 Julie 2001). "Kiri Te Kanawa sails at Ravinia". Chicago Tribune. Besoek op 10 Februarie 2020.
3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated uitg.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 306\. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
4. ↑ "Profile: Tonight she sings for Britain: Kiri Te Kanawa, most beloved". 12 September 1992.
5. ↑ Rhein, John von. "Nostalgia flows freely as beloved diva charms fans at Ravinia. But don't call it a farewell". chicagotribune.com.
6. ↑ Matt Thomas, "Dame Kiri Te Kanawa on coaching young singers", Walesonline.co.uk, 8 Desember 2008.
7. ↑ "Dame Kiri takes final bow in brilliant career", Weekend Herald, 16 September 2017. Besoek op 14 November 2017
8. ↑ Kiri Sings Porter Geargiveer 15 September 2017 op Wayback Machine, Spinitron via WERU. Besoek 2016-09-14.
9. ↑ "Gold and platinum New Zealand albums to 2013". Te Ara. Encyclopedia of NZ. Besoek op 19 Julie 2015.

### Bronne[wysig | wysig bron]

* "Kiri Te Kanawa". Encyclopædia Britannica.

* Fingleton, David (1982). Kiri Te Kanawa: A Biography. Collins. ISBN 0-00-216365-9.
* Gilbert, Susie; Shir, Jay (2003). A Tale of Four Houses: Opera at Covent Garden, La Scala, Vienna and the Met since 1945. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-255820-3.
* Jenkins, Garry; d'Antal, Stephen (1998). Kiri: Her Unsung Story. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-255942-0.
* Lebrecht, Norman (2000). Covent Garden: The Untold Story: Dispatches from the English Culture War, 1945–2000. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-85143-1.
* Scott, Eleanor (1976). The First Twenty Years of the Santa Fe Opera. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Sunstone Press.

## Verdere leeswerk[wysig | wysig bron]

* Onderhoud met Kiri Te Kanawa en Sir John Pritchard deur Bruce Duffie (19 Desember 1987).
* LaBlanc, Michael L. (1990). Contemporary musicians. Volume 2: profiles of the people in music. Detroit, Mich.: Gale Research. ISBN 9781414412856.
* 1000 makers of the millennium (1st American uitg.). New York: DK Pub. 1999. ISBN 9780789447098. OCLC 41076136.
* Harris, Norman (1966). Kiri: music and a Maori girl. Wellington [N.Z.]: A.H. & A.W. Reed.
* "Dame Kiri Te Kanawa Biography and Interview". Achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.

## Eksterne skakels[wysig | wysig bron]

| Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met Kiri Te Kanawa.

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* The Kiri Te Kanawa Foundation
* Kiri Te Kanawa in die Internet-rolprentdatabasis
* Kiri Te Kanawa diskografie by Operadis

Normdata |

* BIBSYS: 98055243
* BNE: XX869262
* BNF: cb13895841t (data)
* CiNii: DA04025590
* GND: 119554410
* IMDb: nm0853490
* ISNI: 0000 0001 1471 2250
* LCCN: n82032430
* LNB: 000084500
* MusicBrainz: 1a78bb97-ad86-4f89-b4b4-cc10953103c3
* NKC: js20020225021
* NLA: 36097336
* NSK: 000045074
* NTA: 071196498
* RERO: 02-A000161119
* SELIBR: 209807
* SNAC: w67w703z
* SUDOC: 070221847
* TePapa: 6265
* Trove: 1211816
* VIAF: 42025635
* WorldCat Identities: lccn-n82032430

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