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This page contains historical information about energy production and usage in Tennessee. For more current information about energy policy in Tennessee, see this article.
The tables below display information about energy production in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Where electricity comes from, December 2014 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Petroleum | Natural gas | Coal | Nuclear | Hydroelectric | Other renewable | Total (thousand MWh) |
Tennessee | 0.10% | 6.50% | 33.90% | 43.60% | 15.0% | 1.60% | 5,858 |
Kentucky | 0.10% | -- | 93.20% | 0.0% | 3.80% | 0.60% | 6,460 |
North Carolina | 0.10% | 20.10% | 37.80% | 34.40% | 4.10% | 3.0% | 8,653 |
Virginia | 0.60% | 19.0% | 26.80% | 46.50% | 1.70% | 6.30% | 5,179 |
West Virginia | 0.20% | 2.40% | 92.80% | 0.0% | 1.90% | 2.80% | 5,624 |
United States | 2.88% | 30.30% | 37.21% | 17.38% | 10.22% | 8.83% | 6,279 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
Fossil fuel production | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Crude oil (thousand barrels, December 2014) |
Natural gas (million cubic feet) 2013 |
Coal (thousand short tons, 2013) |
Crude oil refining capacity (barrels per day, January 2014) |
Total energy production (Trillion BTU, 2012) |
Tennessee | 31 | 5,400 | 1,090 | 180,000 | 469 |
Kentucky | 292 | 94,665 | 90,862 | 247,500 | 2,391 |
North Carolina | -- | -- | -- | 558 | |
Virginia | * | 139,382 | 18,965 | 1,047 | |
West Virginia | 601 | 717,892 | 120,425 | 22,300 | 3,721 |
United States | 235,080 | 24,381,632 | 1,015,135 | 17,924,630 | 74,639 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
The table below provides information about renewable energy generation in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1][2]
Renewable energy generation, December 2013 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State | Rank | Percent renewable | Renewable electricity (GWh) | Total electricity (GWh) |
Tennessee | 19 | 13.30% | 10,693 | 80,257 |
Kentucky | 39 | 3.91% | 3,551 | 90,737 |
North Carolina | 32 | 6.60% | 8,490 | 128,904 |
Virginia | 33 | 6.50% | 5,017 | 77,323 |
West Virginia | 44 | 3.45% | 2,800 | 81,162 |
United States | -- | 13.20% | 539,809 | 4,092,935 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "Electric Power Monthly with Data for December 2013" |
The table below provides information about energy spending in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Energy spending (in millions of dollars) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Petroleum 2012 |
Natural gas 2013 |
Coal 2013 |
Per capita spending (not in millions of dollars, 2012) |
Total state spending 2012 |
Tennessee | $18,006 | $1,576 | $1,204 | $4,436 | $28,636 |
Kentucky | $14,837 | $1,191 | $2,249 | $5,125 | $22,447 |
North Carolina | $22,427 | $2,423 | $2,025 | $3,714 | $36,204 |
Virginia | $23,096 | $2,427 | $898 | $4,292 | $35,135 |
West Virginia | $5,481 | $543 | $2,077 | $4,757 | $8,833 |
United States | $17,664 | $2,656 | $905 | $4,852 | $27,067 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
The table below provides information about energy use in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Home heating sources, 2013 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Natural gas | Fuel oil | Electricity | Liquid petroleum gas (LPG) | Other/none |
Tennessee | 32.30% | 0.40% | 60.40% | 4.20% | 2.70% |
Kentucky | 37.90% | 0.90% | 50.90% | 6.30% | 3.90% |
North Carolina | 24.60% | 3.70% | 61.40% | 7.50% | 2.80% |
Virginia | 33.40% | 5.50% | 53.20% | 4.50% | 3.40% |
West Virginia | 40.60% | 2.80% | 44.20% | 4.20% | 8.30% |
United States | 46.33% | 8.52% | 33.11% | 6.37% | 6.01% |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
The table below provides information about residential energy prices in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Residential energy prices, January 2014 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State | Electricity price (cents per kWh) |
Electricity price rank | Natural gas price (dollar per cubic foot) |
Natural gas price rank |
Tennessee | 9.74 | 39 | $8.4 | 33 |
Kentucky | 9.42 | 41 | $8.8 | 30 |
North Carolina | 10.29 | 30 | $10.35 | 19 |
Virginia | 10.09 | 32 | $10.32 | 20 |
West Virginia | 9.01 | 43 | $9.19 | 24 |
United States | 12.35 | -- | $9.26 | -- |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
The table below provides information about electricity prices in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Electricity prices by consumer type, January 2014 (in cents per kWh) | |||
---|---|---|---|
State | Residential | Commercial | Industrial |
Tennessee | 9.74 | 10.0 | 6.41 |
Kentucky | 9.42 | 8.88 | 6.13 |
North Carolina | 10.29 | 8.62 | 6.34 |
Virginia | 10.09 | 8.04 | 6.79 |
West Virginia | 9.01 | 7.71 | 5.99 |
United States | 12.35 | 9.34 | 6.76 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates" |
The graph below displays the average residential, commercial, and industrial electricity prices from 2000 to 2014 in Tennessee.[1][3]
The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE) tracks energy efficiency at the state level. The table below presents ACEEE's energy efficiency assessments for Tennessee and surrounding states.[4][5]
State energy efficiency ratings, 2014 | ||
---|---|---|
State | Rank | Score |
Tennessee | 38 | 12.0 |
Kentucky | 33 | 13.5 |
North Carolina | 24 | 17.5 |
Virginia | 35 | 12.5 |
West Virginia | 46 | 8.5 |
United States | -- | 19.17 |
Source: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, "2014 State Energy Efficiency Scorecard Executive Summary" |
The table below provides information about oil and natural gas leases on federal lands in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[6][7][8][9][10]
Oil and gas leasing on BLM lands by state, 2013 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
State | Active permits on BLM lands (FY 2013) | Total acres under lease (FY 2013) | State percentage of total permits | State percentage of total acres |
Tennessee | 2 | 736 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Georgia | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Kentucky | 69 | 37,998 | 0.15% | 0.11% |
Mississippi | 849 | 475,639 | 1.79% | 1.32% |
North Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
South Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Total United States | 47,427 permits | 36,092,482 acres | -- | -- |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management |
The tables below provide information about energy consumption and spending in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]
Consumption and expenditures: summary and comparisons | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Tennessee | South Carolina | U.S. Figures | |||||||||||
Figure | U.S. rank* | Figure | U.S. rank* | Totals | ||||||||||
Population | 6.5 million | 17 | 4.8 million | 24 | 313.9 million | |||||||||
Per capita income average | $37,678 | 35 | $34,266 | 49 | $42,693 | |||||||||
Total consumption | $2,201 trillion BTU | 15 | 1,610 trillion BTU | 22 | 97,301 quadrillion BTU | |||||||||
Per capita energy consumption | 344 million BTU | 20 | 345 million BTU | 19 | 312 million BTU | |||||||||
Total spending on energy | $29,699 million | 15 | $21,175 million | 25 | $1,394,088 million | |||||||||
Per capita spending on energy | $4,641 | 22 | $4,531 | 24 | $4,474 | |||||||||
Price of residential natural gas, dollar per thousand cubic feet | $9.65 | 30 | $11.30 | 19 | $12.48 | |||||||||
Price of electricity, cents per kWh | 10.01 | 40 | 11.85 | 20 | 12.31 | |||||||||
Total carbon dioxide emissions, million metric tons (2010) | 107.1 | 18 | 84 | 26 | 5,631 | |||||||||
*Rank is from highest to lowest. |
Consumption of energy for heating homes in Tennessee | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Source | Tennessee 2011 | U.S. average 2011 | ||
Natural gas | 33.4% | 49.5% | ||
Fuel oil | 0.5% | 6.5% | ||
Electricity | 59.0% | 35.4% | ||
Liquid Petroleum Gases (LPG) | 4.5% | 5% | ||
Other/none | 2.6% | 3.6% |
The tables below provide information about energy production and transmission in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[11]
Energy production by type in Tennessee, 2011 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Amount generated (trillion BTU) |
% of state | % of USA | |
Crude oil | 1.4 | 0.28% | 0.01% | |
Natural gas | 5.7 | 1.13% | 0.02% | |
Coal | 38.6 | 7.62% | 0.17% | |
Nuclear | 281.7 | 55.63% | 3.41% | |
Biofuels | 31.3 | 6.18% | 1.63% | |
Other | 147.8 | 29.19% | 2.07% |
Where electricity comes from in Tennessee | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | Amount generated (MWh) | % of state** | % of U.S.** | |
Petroleum-fired | 6,000 | 0.12% | 0.02% | |
Natural gas-fired | 207,000 | 3.98% | 0.02% | |
Coal-fired | 2,234,000 | 42.99% | 0.13% | |
Nuclear | 1,894,000 | 36.44% | 0.24% | |
Hydroelectric | 764,000 | 14.7% | 0.24% | |
Other renewables | 92,000 | 1.77% | 0.05% | |
Total net electricity generation | 5,197,000 | 100% | 0.13% | |
**Note: Because the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) does not include all of a state's energy production in these figures, the EIA totals do not equal 100 percent. Instead, we have generated our own percentages. |
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