Historical Tennessee energy information, 2011-2015

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This page contains historical information about energy production and usage in Tennessee. For more current information about energy policy in Tennessee, see this article.

Note: The information on this page comes largely from federal government sources, including the U.S. Energy Information Administration and the U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Other sources may provide different data. Information from government sources has been used here for the sake of facilitating state-by-state comparisons.

As published in 2015[edit]

Energy production[edit]

See also: Electricity generation by state and Fossil fuel production

The tables below display information about energy production in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Where electricity comes from, December 2014
State Petroleum Natural gas Coal Nuclear Hydroelectric Other renewable Total (thousand MWh)
Tennessee 0.10% 6.50% 33.90% 43.60% 15.0% 1.60% 5,858
Kentucky 0.10% -- 93.20% 0.0% 3.80% 0.60% 6,460
North Carolina 0.10% 20.10% 37.80% 34.40% 4.10% 3.0% 8,653
Virginia 0.60% 19.0% 26.80% 46.50% 1.70% 6.30% 5,179
West Virginia 0.20% 2.40% 92.80% 0.0% 1.90% 2.80% 5,624
United States 2.88% 30.30% 37.21% 17.38% 10.22% 8.83% 6,279
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates"
Fossil fuel production
State Crude oil
(thousand barrels, December 2014)
Natural gas
(million cubic feet) 2013
Coal
(thousand short tons, 2013)
Crude oil refining capacity
(barrels per day, January 2014)
Total energy production
(Trillion BTU, 2012)
Tennessee 31 5,400 1,090 180,000 469
Kentucky 292 94,665 90,862 247,500 2,391
North Carolina -- -- -- 558
Virginia * 139,382 18,965 1,047
West Virginia 601 717,892 120,425 22,300 3,721
United States 235,080 24,381,632 1,015,135 17,924,630 74,639
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, "State Profile and Energy Estimates"


Renewable energy[edit]

See also: Renewable energy generation

The table below provides information about renewable energy generation in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1][2]

Renewable energy generation, December 2013
State Rank Percent renewable Renewable electricity (GWh) Total electricity (GWh)
Tennessee 19 13.30% 10,693 80,257
Kentucky 39 3.91% 3,551 90,737
North Carolina 32 6.60% 8,490 128,904
Virginia 33 6.50% 5,017 77,323
West Virginia 44 3.45% 2,800 81,162
United States -- 13.20% 539,809 4,092,935
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "Electric Power Monthly with Data for December 2013"


Energy spending[edit]

See also: Fossil fuel spending

The table below provides information about energy spending in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Energy spending (in millions of dollars)
State Petroleum
2012
Natural gas
2013
Coal
2013
Per capita spending
(not in millions of dollars, 2012)
Total state spending
2012
Tennessee $18,006 $1,576 $1,204 $4,436 $28,636
Kentucky $14,837 $1,191 $2,249 $5,125 $22,447
North Carolina $22,427 $2,423 $2,025 $3,714 $36,204
Virginia $23,096 $2,427 $898 $4,292 $35,135
West Virginia $5,481 $543 $2,077 $4,757 $8,833
United States $17,664 $2,656 $905 $4,852 $27,067
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates"

Energy use[edit]

See also: Home heating sources

The table below provides information about energy use in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Home heating sources, 2013
State Natural gas Fuel oil Electricity Liquid petroleum gas (LPG) Other/none
Tennessee 32.30% 0.40% 60.40% 4.20% 2.70%
Kentucky 37.90% 0.90% 50.90% 6.30% 3.90%
North Carolina 24.60% 3.70% 61.40% 7.50% 2.80%
Virginia 33.40% 5.50% 53.20% 4.50% 3.40%
West Virginia 40.60% 2.80% 44.20% 4.20% 8.30%
United States 46.33% 8.52% 33.11% 6.37% 6.01%
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates"

Energy prices[edit]

See also: Electricity prices in the United States, Historical state electricity prices and Historical state natural gas prices

The table below provides information about residential energy prices in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Residential energy prices, January 2014
State Electricity price
(cents per kWh)
Electricity price rank Natural gas price
(dollar per cubic foot)
Natural gas price rank
Tennessee 9.74 39 $8.4 33
Kentucky 9.42 41 $8.8 30
North Carolina 10.29 30 $10.35 19
Virginia 10.09 32 $10.32 20
West Virginia 9.01 43 $9.19 24
United States 12.35 -- $9.26 --
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates"

Utilities[edit]

See also: Electricity prices by consumer type

The table below provides information about electricity prices in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Electricity prices by consumer type, January 2014 (in cents per kWh)
State Residential Commercial Industrial
Tennessee 9.74 10.0 6.41
Kentucky 9.42 8.88 6.13
North Carolina 10.29 8.62 6.34
Virginia 10.09 8.04 6.79
West Virginia 9.01 7.71 5.99
United States 12.35 9.34 6.76
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration "State Profile and Energy Estimates"

The graph below displays the average residential, commercial, and industrial electricity prices from 2000 to 2014 in Tennessee.[1][3]

Average price of electricity in Tennessee, 2000 to 2014

Energy efficiency[edit]

The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE) tracks energy efficiency at the state level. The table below presents ACEEE's energy efficiency assessments for Tennessee and surrounding states.[4][5]

State energy efficiency ratings, 2014
State Rank Score
Tennessee 38 12.0
Kentucky 33 13.5
North Carolina 24 17.5
Virginia 35 12.5
West Virginia 46 8.5
United States -- 19.17
Source: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, "2014 State Energy Efficiency Scorecard Executive Summary"

Oil and gas activity on federal lands[edit]

See also: BLM oil and gas leases by state

The table below provides information about oil and natural gas leases on federal lands in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[6][7][8][9][10]

Oil and gas leasing on BLM lands by state, 2013
State Active permits on BLM lands (FY 2013) Total acres under lease (FY 2013) State percentage of total permits State percentage of total acres
Tennessee 2 736 0.00% 0.00%
Georgia 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
Kentucky 69 37,998 0.15% 0.11%
Mississippi 849 475,639 1.79% 1.32%
North Carolina 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
South Carolina 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
Total United States 47,427 permits 36,092,482 acres -- --
Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management

As published 2014[edit]

Energy consumption[edit]

The tables below provide information about energy consumption and spending in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[1]

Consumption and expenditures: summary and comparisons
Type TennesseeSouth CarolinaU.S. Figures
FigureU.S. rank*FigureU.S. rank*Totals
Population6.5 million174.8 million24313.9 million
Per capita income average$37,67835$34,26649$42,693
Total consumption$2,201 trillion BTU151,610 trillion BTU2297,301 quadrillion BTU
Per capita energy consumption344 million BTU20345 million BTU19312 million BTU
Total spending on energy$29,699 million15$21,175 million25$1,394,088 million
Per capita spending on energy$4,64122$4,53124$4,474
Price of residential natural gas, dollar per thousand cubic feet$9.6530$11.3019$12.48
Price of electricity, cents per kWh10.014011.852012.31
Total carbon dioxide emissions, million metric tons (2010)107.11884265,631
*Rank is from highest to lowest.
Consumption of energy for heating homes in Tennessee
Source Tennessee 2011 U.S. average 2011
Natural gas 33.4% 49.5%
Fuel oil 0.5% 6.5%
Electricity 59.0% 35.4%
Liquid Petroleum Gases (LPG) 4.5% 5%
Other/none 2.6% 3.6%

Production and transmission[edit]

The tables below provide information about energy production and transmission in Tennessee. Information from surrounding states is provided for additional context.[11]

Energy production by type in Tennessee, 2011
Type Amount generated
(trillion BTU)
% of state % of USA
Crude oil 1.4 0.28% 0.01%
Natural gas 5.7 1.13% 0.02%
Coal 38.6 7.62% 0.17%
Nuclear 281.7 55.63% 3.41%
Biofuels 31.3 6.18% 1.63%
Other 147.8 29.19% 2.07%
Where electricity comes from in Tennessee
Type Amount generated (MWh) % of state** % of U.S.**
Petroleum-fired 6,000 0.12% 0.02%
Natural gas-fired 207,000 3.98% 0.02%
Coal-fired 2,234,000 42.99% 0.13%
Nuclear 1,894,000 36.44% 0.24%
Hydroelectric 764,000 14.7% 0.24%
Other renewables 92,000 1.77% 0.05%
Total net electricity generation 5,197,000 100% 0.13%
**Note: Because the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) does not include all of a state's energy production in these figures, the EIA totals do not equal 100 percent. Instead, we have generated our own percentages.

See also[edit]

Footnotes[edit]


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