North Dakota State Senate elections, 2022

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2022 North Dakota
Senate Elections
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PrimaryJune 14, 2022
GeneralNovember 8, 2022
Past Election Results
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Elections for the North Dakota State Senate will take place in 2022. The general election is on November 8, 2022. A primary is scheduled for June 14, 2022. The filing deadline was April 11, 2022.

The North Dakota State Senate is one of 88 state legislative chambers holding elections in 2022. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.

Party control[edit]

See also: Partisan composition of state senates and State government trifectas
Party As of April 2022
     Democratic Party 7
     Republican Party 40
     Vacancies 0
Total 47

Candidates[edit]

Note: The following list of candidates is unofficial. The filing deadline for this election has passed, and Ballotpedia is working to update this page with the official candidate list. This note will be removed once the official candidate list has been added.

Primary[edit]

North Dakota State Senate Primary 2022

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • The candidate list in this election may not be complete.
  • Please contact Ballotpedia about candidate additions, withdrawals, or disqualifications.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 1


Brad Bekkedahl (i)

District 3


Bob Paulson

District 5


Randy Burckhard (i)

District 6


Shawn Vedaa (i)

District 7


Michelle Axtman

District 8


Jeffery Magrum

District 9

Richard Marcellais (i)
Loann Jerome

Kent Weston

District 10

Ryan Braunberger

Curtis Olafson

District 11

Tim Mathern (i)


District 13


Aster Mohamed (i)

District 15

Collette Brown

Dave Oehlke (i)
Judy Estenson

District 17


Jonathan Sickler

District 19

Travis Hipsher

Janne Myrdal (i)

District 20

Paul Hanson

Robert Fors (i)
Randy Lemm (i)

District 21

Kathy Hogan (i)

William Kloubec

District 23


Todd Beard

District 25

Jim Dotzenrod

Larry Luick (i)

District 26


Dale Patten (i)

District 27

Sonja Kaye

Kristin Roers (i)

District 28


Robert Erbele (i)
Sebastian Ertelt

District 29

Ben Vig

Terry Wanzek (i)

District 31


Donald Schaible (i)

District 33


Jessica Unruh-Bell (i)
Keith Boehm

District 35

Tracy Potter (i)

Sean Cleary
Ryan Eckroth

District 36


Jay Elkin (i)

District 37


Dean Rummel

District 39


Greg Kessel
Andrew Kordonowy

District 41


Kyle Davison (i)

District 43

JoNell Bakke (i)

Jeff Barta

District 44

Merrill Piepkorn (i)

Bjorn Altenburg

District 45


Ronald Sorvaag (i)

District 47


Mike Dwyer (i)

General[edit]

North Dakota State Senate General Election 2022

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • The list of general election candidates is incomplete pending results from the primary.
  • Please contact Ballotpedia about candidate additions, withdrawals, or disqualifications.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 1 Primary results pending
District 3 Primary results pending
District 5 Primary results pending
District 6 Primary results pending
District 7 Primary results pending
District 8 Primary results pending
District 9 Primary results pending
District 10 Primary results pending
District 11 Primary results pending
District 13 Primary results pending
District 15 Primary results pending
District 17 Primary results pending
District 19 Primary results pending
District 20 Primary results pending
District 21 Primary results pending
District 23 Primary results pending
District 25 Primary results pending
District 26 Primary results pending
District 27 Primary results pending
District 28 Primary results pending
District 29 Primary results pending
District 31 Primary results pending
District 33 Primary results pending
District 35 Primary results pending
District 36 Primary results pending
District 37 Primary results pending
District 39 Primary results pending
District 41 Primary results pending
District 43 Primary results pending
District 44 Primary results pending
District 45 Primary results pending
District 47 Primary results pending

Primary election competitiveness[edit]

See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2022

This section will contain cumulative primary election competitiveness for state legislative elections in this state. These totals include any regularly-scheduled House and Senate elections. For more information about Ballotpedia's Competitiveness Analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.

Open seats[edit]

The table below shows the number and percentage of open seats in the North Dakota State Senate from 2010 to 2022.[1] It will be updated as information becomes available following the state’s candidate filing deadline.

Open Seats in North Dakota State Senate elections: 2010 - 2022
Year Total seats Open seats Seats with incumbents running for re-election
2022 32 TBD TBD
2020 23 2 (9 percent) 21 (91 percent)
2018 24 5 (21 percent) 19 (79 percent)
2016 23 3 (13 percent) 20 (87 percent)
2014 24 3 (13 percent) 21 (87 percent)
2012 25 4 (16 percent) 21 (84 percent)
2010 24 4 (17 percent) 20 (83 percent)

Process to become a candidate[edit]

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in North Dakota

For party candidates[edit]

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 16.1-11, Section 6 of the North Dakota Century Code

A candidate seeking the nomination of a recognized political party can submit a petition/certificate of nomination, an affidavit of candidacy, and a statement of interests in order to have his or her name printed on the primary ballot. A petition/certificate of nomination must include the following information:[2]

  • the candidate's name, post office address, and telephone number
  • the title of the office being sought
  • the name of the party the candidate seeks to represent

For statewide partisan offices (including congressional offices), petitions must contain signatures equaling 3 percent of the total number of votes cast for the party's candidate for the same office in the last general election. No more than 300 signatures, however, may be required for such offices.[2][3][4]

For state legislative offices, petitions must contain signatures equaling least 1 percent of the total resident population of the legislative district according to the most recent federal census.[2]

In addition to petitions/certificates of nomination, candidates must also file affidavits of candidacy, which require basic information about the candidate. Any candidate for state executive or legislative office (excluding federal candidates) must also file a statement of interests, which details the candidate's sources of income and any businesses or organizations in which he or she has a financial or fiduciary responsibility.[5][6][7]

Candidates for federal, statewide executive, or state legislative office must file the aforementioned paperwork with the North Dakota Secretary of State by 4:00 p.m. on the 64th day before the election.[2][8][9][10][11]

Candidates can also be added to the primary ballot via an endorsement from the political party's convention. Former Republican Party state chair and national committeeman Curly Haugland has argued that the party convention process supersedes the primary process and that each party's general election candidate should be selected via the convention process with a vote from the party membership.[12]

For independent candidates[edit]

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 16.1-12 of the North Dakota Century Code

Independent candidates petition for placement on the general election ballot. Like party candidates, an independent candidate must file a petition/certificate of nomination, an affidavit of candidacy, and a statement of interests. Signature requirements for independent candidates differ from those to which party candidates are held. Signature requirements for independent candidates are summarized in the table below.[13]

Independent candidate signature requirements
Office Required signatures
Governor
United States Senator
United States Representative
Secretary of State of North Dakota
Attorney General of North Dakota
Agriculture Commissioner
Tax Commissioner
Public Service Commissioner
1,000
North Dakota Legislative Assembly At least 2 percent of the resident population of the district according to the most recent decennial federal census, but no more than 300 signatures may be required

Completed filing paperwork must be submitted to the North Dakota Secretary of State office by 4:00 p.m. on the 64th day before the general election.[8][9][10][11][14]

For write-in candidates[edit]

In order to have his or her votes tallied, a write-in candidate for federal, statewide, or state legislative office must submit a certificate of write-in candidacy to the North Dakota Secretary of State. Certificates for federal and statewide candidates are due by 4:00 p.m. on the 21st day prior to the election. Certificates for state legislative candidates are due by 4:00 p.m. on the fourth day prior to the election. The certificate must include the candidate's name, address, and office being sought. Along with this form, the candidate must also submit a statement of interests (the same as that submitted by party and independent candidates).[9][10][11][15][16]

Qualifications[edit]

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 4, Section 5 of the North Dakota Constitution states: State Senators and Representatives must be, on the day of the election, qualified voters in the district from which they are chosen and a resident of the state for one year preceding election to office.

Salaries and per diem[edit]

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislators
SalaryPer diem
$526/month$189/day

When sworn in[edit]

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

North Dakota legislators assume office December 1st.[17]

North Dakota political history[edit]

Trifectas[edit]

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

North Dakota Party Control: 1992-2022
No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-eight years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Presidential politics in North Dakota[edit]

2016 Presidential election results[edit]

U.S. presidential election, North Dakota, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
     Democratic Hillary Clinton/Tim Kaine 27.2% 93,758 0
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDonald Trump/Mike Pence 63% 216,794 3
     Libertarian Gary Johnson/Bill Weld 6.2% 21,434 0
     Green Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka 1.1% 3,780 0
     American Delta Rocky De La Fuente/Michael Steinberg 0.1% 364 0
     Constitution Darrell Lane Castle/Scott Bradley 0.5% 1,833 0
     - Write-in votes 1.9% 6,397 0
Total Votes 344,360 3
Election results via: North Dakota Secretary of State

Voter information[edit]

How the primary works[edit]

A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. A primary election is also sometimes used to choose convention delegates and party leaders; however, these selection processes can vary from state to state and party to party within a state. In North Dakota, precinct, district, and state party officials are selected at party caucuses and conventions, not at the state-administered primary election. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. North Dakota utilizes an open primary system, in which voters do not have to be members of a party to vote in that party's primary.[18][19][20]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

Poll times[edit]

Polling locations cannot open earlier than 7:00 a.m. and must be open by 9:00 a.m. with the exception of those precincts in which fewer than 75 votes were cast in the last general election. The governing body of the exempt polling locations may direct the polls to open no later than 12:00 noon. All polling locations must remain open until 7:00 p.m. and close by 9:00 p.m. at the latest. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote. North Dakota is divided between Central and Mountain time zones.[21][22]

Registration requirements[edit]

North Dakota is the only state that does not require voter registration.[23]

Although North Dakota was one of the first states to adopt voter registration prior to the turn of the century, it abolished it in 1951. It is also worth noting that North Dakota law still provides cities with the ability to register voters for city elections. North Dakota is a rural state and its communities maintain close ties and networks. North Dakota's system of voting, and lack of voter registration, is rooted in its rural character by providing small precincts. Establishing relatively small precincts is intended to ensure that election boards know the voters who come to the polls to vote on Election Day and can easily detect those who should not be voting in the precinct.[24]
—North Dakota Secretary of State[23]

Voter ID requirements[edit]

North Dakota requires voters to present identification while voting. Identification must include the voter’s name, current North Dakota residential address, and date of birth.[25]

Voters can present the following forms of information:

  • Driver’s license
  • Nondriver’s identification card
  • Tribal government-issued identification (including those issued by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) for a tribe located in North Dakota, any other tribal agency or entity, or any other document that sets forth the tribal member’s name, date of birth, and current North Dakota residential address)
  • Long-term care identification certificate (provided by North Dakota facility)

If a voter does not have a form of identification that includes his or her current North Dakota residential address or date of birth, the voter can present the following supplemental documents:

  • Current utility bill
  • Current bank statement
  • Check or a document issued by a federal, state, local, or tribal government (including those issued by BIA for a tribe located in North Dakota, any other tribal agency or entity, or any other document that sets forth the tribal member’s name, date of birth, and current North Dakota residential address)
  • Paycheck

Voters who cast absentee ballots or vote by mail must include a valid form of identification with their ballot. North Dakota residents living outside of the United States can submit a U.S. Passport or Military ID if they do not have a valid form of identification. A voter who has a disability that prevents them from leaving his or her home and is unable to obtain a valid form of identification "must provide his or her name, North Dakota driver’s license, nondriver’s, or tribal identification number, and sign the absentee/mail ballot application form to attest to the applicant’s North Dakota residency and voting eligibility."[25]

Early voting[edit]

North Dakota permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website.

Absentee voting[edit]

Redistricting following the 2020 census[edit]

This section lists major events in the post-2020 census redistricting cycle in reverse chronological order. Major events include the release of apportionment data, the release of census population data, the introduction of formal map proposals, the enactment of new maps, and noteworthy court challenges. Click the dates below for additional information.

See also[edit]

North Dakota State Legislative Elections News and Analysis
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North Dakota State Executive Offices
North Dakota State Legislature
North Dakota Courts
20212020201920182017
201620152014
North Dakota elections: 2021202020192018201720162015
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
Partisan composition of state legislatures
Partisan composition of state senates
Partisan composition of state houses

External links[edit]

Footnotes[edit]

  1. Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 North Dakota Century Code, "Chapter 16.1-11, Section 6," accessed February 6, 2014
  3. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Running for Partisan Statewide Executive Office in 2018," accessed October 17, 2017
  4. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Running for U.S. Congress," accessed October 17, 2017
  5. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Affidavit of Candidacy," accessed February 6, 2014
  6. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Statement of Interests," accessed February 6, 2014
  7. North Dakota Century Code, "Chapter 16.1-11, Section 10," accessed February 6, 2014
  8. 8.0 8.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, "2014 North Dakota Election Calendar," accessed February 6, 2014
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 North Dakota Secretary of State, "Running for Partisan Statewide Executive Office in 2014," accessed February 6, 2014
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 North Dakota Secretary of State, "Running for the ND Legislature," accessed February 6, 2014
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 North Dakota Secretary of State, "Running for U.S. Congress," accessed February 6, 2014
  12. Ballotpedia email communication with Curly Haugland on February 17, 2018
  13. North Dakota Century Code, "Chapter 16.1-12, Section 02," accessed February 7, 2014
  14. North Dakota Century Code, "Chapter 16.1-12, Section 4," accessed February 7, 2014
  15. North Dakota Century Code, "Chapter 16.1-12, Section 2.2," accessed February 7, 2014
  16. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Certificate of Write-in Candidacy," accessed February 7, 2014
  17. North Dakota Constitution, "Article IV, Section 7," accessed February 12, 2021
  18. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed October 25, 2019
  19. FairVote, "Primaries," accessed October 25, 2019
  20. Ballotpedia research conducted December 26, 2013, through January 3, 2014, researching and analyzing various state websites and codes.
  21. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Election Calendar 2020," accessed October 17, 2019
  22. North Dakota Secretary of State, "2017-2019 North Dakota Election Laws," accessed October 17, 2019
  23. 23.0 23.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, “North Dakota….The Only State Without Voter Registration,” accessed October 4, 2019
  24. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  25. 25.0 25.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, "ID Requirements for Voting," accessed October 7, 2019


Current members of the North Dakota State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Rich Wardner
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
Judy Lee (R)
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
Jay Elkin (R)
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
Jim Roers (R)
District 47
Republican Party (40)
Democratic Party (7)



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