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The Democratic Party held control the West Virginia House of Delegates since the 1930s. That all changed after the 2014 elections.
In 2012, Republicans took 11 Democratic seats and later, Democrat Ryan Ferns switched to the Republican Party, narrowing the party gap to six. The Republicans had a candidate running for every single seat in the election.[1][2]
One sign of the momentum surrounding the Republican charge was the primary win of Saira Blair, then 17 years old, who defeated incumbent Larry D. Kump. Blair, the daughter of State Sen. Craig Blair (R), defeated Democrat Layne Diehl.
The Democrats fielded candidates in 85 of the House's 100 races.
Larry Puccio, Chairman of the West Virginia Democratic Party, was optimistic about retaining control of the House. He said an anti-Obama campaign would not work as it did two years prior.[1]
The West Virginia House of Delegates was one of 20 state legislative chambers noted by Ballotpedia staff as being a 2014 battleground chamber. The House had a difference in partisan balance between Democrats and Republicans that amounted to 8 percent of the chamber. In 2012, a total of 27 districts were competitive or mildly competitive. There were 18 districts where the margin of victory was 5 percent or less in the 2012 elections. Another nine districts had a margin of victory between 5 and 10 percent.
Elections for the West Virginia House of Delegates took place in 2014. A primary election took place on May 13, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was January 25, 2014.
Following the general election, the majority control of the West Virginia House of Delegates shifted from the Democrats to the Republicans. The Democratic Party dropped from 53 seats to just 36. The Republican Party picked up those 17 seats, increasing their total from 47 seats to 64. It was the first time since the 1930s that the Democratic Party had not held majority control of the chamber.
Incumbents retiring[edit]
Eight incumbents did not run for re-election in 2014. Those incumbents were:
Majority control[edit]
- See also: Partisan composition of state houses
Heading into the November 4 election, the Democratic Party held the majority in the West Virginia House of Delegates:
Qualifications[edit]
Section 13 of Article 6 of the West Virginia Constitution states, "No person holding any other lucrative office or employment under this state, the United States, or any foreign government; no member of Congress; and no person who is sheriff, constable, or clerk of any court of record, shall be eligible to a seat in the Legislature."
Competitiveness[edit]
Candidates unopposed by a major party[edit]
In 15 of the 67 districts up for election in 2014, there was only one major party candidate running for election. Seventeen Republicans were guaranteed election barring unforeseen circumstances.
Candidates from both major parties faced off in the general election in 85 of the 100 districts up for election. Eighteen of these Districts held competitive elections in 2012, with their last seat claimed by a margin of victory less than 5 percent. Nine other districts held moderately competitive elections in 2012, with their last seat claimed by a margin of victory between 5 and 10 percent.
Primary challenges[edit]
A total of 32 incumbents faced primary competition on May 13. Eight incumbents did not seek re-election in 2014 and another 60 incumbents advanced past the primary without opposition. Five incumbents were defeated by their primary opponents.
Retiring incumbents[edit]
Eight incumbent representatives did not run for re-election, while 92 (92.0%) ran for re-election. A list of those incumbents, four Democrats and four Republicans, can be found above.
Context[edit]
The West Virginia House of Delegates faced the prospect of Republican control for the first time since the 1930s. Fueled by an 11 seat swing in 2012 and a defection since, many analysts considered the Republican Party to have a serious chance of closing the six seat gap. The GOP filed to run candidates in all of the state legislative seats up for election in 2014, ensuring that no Democratic candidate ran unchallenged. Some noted that the additional Republican candidates were solid in their own right, rather than just ballot fillers. "We have doctors, pharmacists—there is a good slate this year," said Vera McCormick, the Kanawha County Clerk. West Virginia Republican Party Chairman Conrad Lucas agreed, saying "It was so important this year for Republicans to make sure we had folks who were ready to govern. We’re fully prepared to be in leadership positions in both the House and state Senate this year." Danny Jones, Mayor of Charleston, backed Republicans to take control. "I think the Republicans are much more motivated and the Democrats are somewhat downtrodden and feel like they don’t have anywhere to go or anybody to vote for and a bunch of these Republicans are going unchallenged. There could be a few Democrats recapture seats but I think a lot more Republicans will."[3][1]
Larry Puccio, Chairman of the West Virginia Democratic Party, believed his party could hold onto their control of the House. The anti-Obama campaign run by many Republicans in 2012, he said, would not work again. "While I think that will be used again and they’ll attempt to use it, I really don’t think that folks believe that a House of Delegate member who will probably never meet the president or know him whatsoever would have any tie at all to him and they will still vote for their local guy," he said.[1]
Races to Watch[edit]
The Republicans flip of the House required that all of their incumbents to win. Two seats in District 10 with retiring Republicans and the seat of Del. Ryan Ferns (R), who ran for the State Senate, also needed to be held by Republicans. The party was also targeting pick ups in four seats (16, 35, 37, 47) where Democrats did not run for re-election. In order to maintain control, Democrats targeted the two District 10 seats along with eight single-seat districts where Republican incumbents ran for re-election for the first time, such as District 12, District 14 and District 23.[1]
Eyes were also on the District 59 race between Layne Diehl (D) and Saira Blair (R), the 18-year-old daughter of State Sen. Craig Blair (R). Saira Blair defeated two-term Del. Larry Kump (R) in the May 13 Republican primary, outspending Kump $4,800 to $1,800. Blair, who ran on a campaign focused on the themes of being "pro-family, pro-2nd Amendment, pro-business, pro-jobs, and pro-West Virginia," was considered a favorite in the heavily Republican district, where nearly two thirds of the votes went to Mitt Romney in November 2012. While campaigning, she attended West Virginia University for the fall semester, but said she would take a semester off for the legislative session that meets from January to March.[4][5][6][7][8]
List of candidates[edit]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Ronnie Jones: 1,825 a - Incumbent Jones first assumed office in 2010.
- Randy Swartzmiller: 2,429 a - Incumbent Swartzmiller first assumed office in 2000.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Ronnie Jones: 2,911
- Randy Swartzmiller: 4,198
- Pat McGeehan: 4,548
- Mark Zatezalo: 5,075
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Phil Diserio: 1,444 a- Incumbent Diserio first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Phil Diserio: 1,928
- Ryan Weld: 2,846
Note: Incumbent Ryan Ferns (R) ran for State Senate District 1.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Holli Smith: 4,208
- Shawn Fluharty: 4,247
- Dolph Santorine: 3,690
- Erikka Storch: 7,364
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mike Ferro: 4,655
- Dave Hall: 3,806
- David A. Evans: 4,469
- Ron Morris: 3,636
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Dave Pethtel: 1,602 a- Incumbent Pethtel first assumed office in 1998.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Dave Pethtel: 2,830
- Mary Kay Milliken: 1,345
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Karl Paul: 829
- Wm. Roger Romine: 2,889
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Lynwood Ireland: 3,673
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Denzil "Buddy" Malone: 1,092
- Everette "Bill" Anderson: 3,608
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Anna Border: 1,143 a- Incumbent Border first assumed office in 2011.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Jim Marion: 1,298
- Anna Border: 3,257
Note: Incumbents John Ellem (R) and Tom Azinger (R) did not seek re-election.[9][10]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Paul Miller: 3,077
- Dan Poling: 5,927
- Don Stansberry: 3,886
- Mike Azinger: 8,375
- Frank Deem: 7,479
- John R. Kelly: 6,932
Note: Stansberry was not in the Democratic primary, but appeared on the West Virginia Secretary of State general election candidate list.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Bob Ashley: 1,170 a- Incumbent Ashley first assumed office in 2000.
- Mountain Party candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Bob Ashley: 3,463
- Mark Myers: 807
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mike Bright: 2,123
- Steve Westfall: 2,884
Note: Incumbent Brady Paxton (D) did not seek re-election.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
Note: Jim Dagostine withdrew before the primary.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Joshua R. Martin: 3,567
- Josh McGrath: 2,942
- Scott Cadle: 5,544
- Michael Ihle: 4,837
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Jim Butler: 849 a- Incumbent Butler first assumed office in 2012.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Johnny Roach: 1,684
- Jim Butler: 2,755
Note: Incumbent Troy Andes (R) did not seek re-election.[11]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
Note: Ashley Stinnett withdrew before the primary.
- Independent candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Geoff Foster: 4,209
- Christian Watts: 1,095
Note: Incumbent Kevin Craig (D) did not seek re-election.[12]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Sean Hornbuckle: 4,906
- Jim Morgan: 4,824
- Lauren Plymale: 3,881
- Dale Anderson II : 3,839
- Patrick Lucas: 4,556
- Carol Miller: 5,904
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Douglas Reynolds: 1,399 a- Incumbent Reynolds first assumed office in 2006.
- Dale Stephens: 1,557 a- Incumbent Stephens first assumed office in 2004.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Douglas Reynolds: 4,212
- Dale Stephens: 3,516
- Joyce Holland: 2,716
- Matthew Rohrbach: 4,282
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Kelli Sobonya: 641 a- Incumbent Sobonya first assumed office in 2002.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Billy Chaffin II: 1,219
- Kelli Sobonya: 3,368
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Ken Hicks: 4,331
- Don Perdue: 4,057
- Steve Marcum: 3,739
- Randy Tomblin: 2,531
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Justin Marcum: 2,823
- Russell Deskins: 1,173
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Harry White: 2,140 a- Incumbent White first assumed office in 1996.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Harry White: 2,000
- Mark Dean: 1,347
- May 13 Democratic primary:
Note: In a recount, Barker lost to McCallister by one vote.[13]
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Gary McCallister: 2,927
- Jeff Eldridge: 3,367
- Michel Moffatt: 3,756
- Justin Mullins: 3,093
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Joshua Nelson: 324 a- Incumbent Nelson first assumed office in 2012.
- Mountain Party candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Barry Brown: 2,204
- Joshua Nelson: 2,411
- Danny Ray Cook: 164
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
Note: Billy Marcum withdrew before the primary. Meadows did not appear on the official general election list of candidates.
- Independent candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Ralph Rodighiero: 4,511
- Rupert Phillips, Jr.: 4,120
- Larry Rogers: 2,287
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Linda Goode Phillips: 2,110
- Sue Cline: 2,016
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
Note: Acosta did not appear on the official general election list of candidates.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Clif Moore: 1,844
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Joe Ellington: 927 a- Incumbent Ellington first assumed office in 2010.
- Marty Gearheart: 916 a- Incumbent Gearheart first assumed office in 2010.
- John H. Shott: 964 a- Incumbent Shott first assumed office in 2012.
- Mountain Party candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Carol Bailey: 5,365
- Joe Ellington: 8,338
- Marty Gearheart: 8,089
- John H. Shott: 9,004
- Karen White: 1,248
Note: Bailey was not a Democratic primary candidate, but appears on the West Virginia Secretary of State general election candidate list.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- James W. "Jim" McNeely: 2,814
- James M. "Jim" Brown: 3,148
- Roy G. Cooper: 5,552
- John D. O'Neal, IV: 6,334
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Ricky Moye: 1,070 a- Incumbent Moye first assumed office in 2006.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Ricky Moye: 2,689
- Greg Wood: 2,201
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Linda Sumner: 656 a- Incumbent Sumner first assumed office in 2002.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mick Bates: 2,662
- Linda Sumner: 2,561
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Lynne Arvon: 540 a- Incumbent Arvon first assumed office in 2012.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Clyde McKnight, Jr.: 1,866
- Lynne Arvon: 2,669
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Dave Perry: 2,561 a- Incumbent Perry first assumed office in 2000.
- John Pino: 2,329 a- Incumbent Pino first assumed office in 2010.
- Margaret Anne Staggers: 2,712 a- Incumbent Staggers first assumed office in 2006.
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Independent candidates:
- May 13 Mountain primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Dave Perry: 5,339
- John Pino: 4,791
- Margaret Anne Staggers: 5,077
- Tom Fast: 6,207
- William Hughes: 3,521
- Kayla Kessinger: 5,160
- Tom Louisos: 2,966
- Tighe Bullock: 625
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- David Walker: 2,264 a- Incumbent Walker first assumed office in 2008.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- David Walker: 2,058
- Roger Hanshaw: 2,487
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Brent Boggs: 2,236 a- Incumbent Boggs first assumed office in 1996.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Brent Boggs: 3,244
- June Turner: 1,037
Note: Incumbent Doug Skaff, Jr. (D) ran for State Senate District 17.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Andrew Byrd: 8,852
- Thornton Cooper: 6,548
- Bobbie Hatfield: 8,401
- Sherri Wong: 8,039
- J.B. McCuskey: 10,013
- Eric Nelson: 11,050
- Chris Stansbury: 8,897
- Marie Sprouse-McDavid: 8,436
Note: Incumbent Suzette Raines withdrew from the race due to personal reasons and allegations from Democrats.[14] She was replaced by Marie Sprouse-McDavid on the general election ballot.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Nancy Guthrie: 2,745 a- Incumbent Guthrie first assumed office in 2006.
- Mark Hunt: 2,158 - Incumbent Hunt first assumed office in 2008.
- Larry Rowe: 3,204 a
- Danny Wells: 2,380 a- Incumbent Wells first assumed office in 2004.
Note: Karan Ireland did not appear on the primary ballot.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Nancy Guthrie: 5,814
- Larry Rowe: 6,881
- Danny Wells: 5,794
- Vaughn Sizemore: 4,659
- Stevie Thaxton: 4,781
- Brad White: 6,824
Note: Incumbent Meshea Poore (D) ran for Congress.[15]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
Note: Tadd Haynes withdrew before the primary.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mike Pushkin: 2,503
- Charles Minimah: 1,252
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Patrick Lane: 973 a- Incumbent Lane first assumed office in 2004.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Patrick Lane: 4,365
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Ronald Walters: 1,059 a- Incumbent Walters first assumed office in 2000.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Sally Shepherd: 1,823
- Ronald Walters: 3,010
Note: Shepherd was not a Democratic primary candidate, but appears on the West Virginia Secretary of State general election candidate list.
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Tim Armstead: 1,127 a- Incumbent Armstead first assumed office in 1998.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Tim Armstead: 4,306
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Adam R. Young: 1,551 a- Incumbent Young first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Adam R. Young: 2,269
- Jordan Hill: 2,788
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Coy Flowers: 3,529
- Courtney Jesser: 3,583
- George "Boogie" Ambler: 5,241
- Ray Canterbury: 5,795
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Denise L. Campbell: 5,936
- Bill Hartman: 4,691
- Mary Catherine Boltz: 2,357
- Charles Kinnison: 3,792
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Dana L. Lynch: 1,603 a- Incumbent Lynch first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Dana L. Lynch: 2,370
- Duane Borchers, Sr.: 1,760
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Bill Hamilton: 1,865 a- Incumbent Hamilton first assumed office in 2002.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Bill Hamilton: 4,123
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Peggy Donaldson Smith: 2,855
- James Atchison: 2,296
Note: Incumbent Mary Poling (D) did not file to run for re-election.[16]
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Tammy Stemple: 1,664
- Danny Wagner: 3,401
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Tim Miley: 8,968
- Joe Shaffer: 8,040
- Patsy Trecost II: 8,801
- Richard J. Iaquinta: 8,168
- Danny Hamrick: 8,389
- Margaret Ann Bailey: 5,977
- Terry Waxman: 8,283
- Diana Bartley: 6,805
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Mike Manypenny: 1,389 a- Incumbent Manypenny first assumed office in 2008.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mike Manypenny: 2,187
- Amy Summers: 2,586
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Mike Caputo: 4,374 a- Incumbent Caputo first assumed office in 1996.
- Linda Longstreth: 4,141 a- Incumbent Longstreth first assumed office in 2004.
- Tim Manchin: 4,162 a- Incumbent Manchin first assumed office in 2003.
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Libertarian candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Mike Caputo: 7,260
- Linda Longstreth: 6,722
- Tim Manchin: 6,249
- Barry Bledsoe: 5,933
- Phil Mallow: 5,744
- Bobbie Triplett II: 4,577
- Michael Ray: 1,506
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Libertarian candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Tony Barill: 7,378
- Barbara Evans Fleischauer: 8,543
- Charlene Marshall: 8,133
- Nancy Jamison: 5,769
- John Williams: 7,622
- Cindy Frich: 8,782
- Brian Kurcaba: 9,040
- Amanda Pasdon: 9,006
- Joe Statler: 8,772
- Bill Flanigan: 5,995
- Ed Olesh: 1,093
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Larry Williams: 815 a- Incumbent Williams first assumed office in 1992.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Larry Williams: 1,446
- Melissa Lewis: 1,315
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Randy Smith: 1,163 a- Incumbent Smith first assumed office in 2012.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Randy Smith: 3,990
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Allen Evans: 3,868
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Isaac Sponaugle: 1,904 a- Incumbent Sponaugle first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Isaac Sponaugle: 1,932
- Steven Davis: 1,769
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Gary Howell: 651 a- Incumbent Howell first assumed office in 2010.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Gary Howell: 3,694
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Ruth Rowan 786 a- Incumbent Rowan first assumed office in 2006.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Ruth Rowan: 3,743
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Independent candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Daryl Cowles: 3,097
- Brenda Hutchinson: 1,452
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Constitution Party candidates:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Layne Diehl: 1,520
- Saira Blair: 3,137
- Jeff Becker: 347
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Gary "Peanut" Collis: 1,314
- Larry W. Faircloth: 2,650
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Jason Barrett: 509 a- Incumbent Barrett first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Jason Barrett: 1,629
- Walter Duke: 1,968
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Kristin Loken: 1,135
- John Overington: 2,406
- May 13 Democratic primary:
Note: Donn Marshall withdrew before the primary.
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Michael Folk: 483 a- Incumbent Folk first assumed office in 2012.
November 4 General election candidates:
- Heather Marshall:[17] 1,362
- Michael Folk: 2,138
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Eric Householder: 2,716
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- Tiffany Lawrence: 566 a- Incumbent Tiffany Lawrence first assumed office in 2008.
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Tiffany Lawrence: 1,848
- Jill Upson: 2,335
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
- Paul Espinosa: 650 a- Incumbent Espinosa first assumed office in 2012.
- May 13 Mountain primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Paul Espinosa: 3,074
- Daniel Lutz, Jr.: 876
- May 13 Democratic primary:
- May 13 Republican primary:
November 4 General election candidates:
- Stephen Skinner: 2,636
- Patricia Rucker: 2,503
See also[edit]
External links[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 MetroNews, "Do Republicans have a realistic chance to take the House?" May 13, 2014
- ↑ WV MetroNews, "Democratic party chair: Party flippers are serving themselves," November 27, 2013
- ↑ Washington Times, "Some W.Va. state Dems flip to GOP for midterms," April 19, 2014
- ↑ West Virginia Secretary of State, "Candidate Contributions," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ The Week, "High school senior unseats incumbent West Virginia state legislator," May 14, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "This West Virginia 17-year old just beat an incumbent state delegate," May 14, 2014
- ↑ Texas Public Radio, "Meet The High School Student Who Took Down A State Lawmaker," May 15, 2014
- ↑ NBC News, "West Virginia Teen Wins Shot at State Legislature," May 15, 2014
- ↑ Parkerburg News and Sentinel, "John Ellem will not seek re-election," January 19, 2014
- ↑ Parkerburg News and Sentinel, "Tom Azinger announces retirement," January 17, 2014
- ↑ Charleston Daily Mail, "Putnam delegate Andes won't seek re-election," January 28, 2014
- ↑ West Virginia Metro News, "Democrat Craig won’t seek re-election in 2014," August 28, 2013
- ↑ The Republic, "1 vote breaks tie for W.Va. House Democratic primary race following recount," June 1, 2014
- ↑ Charleston Daily Mail, "Officials rule GOP can't replace Raines on ballot," August 13, 2014
- ↑ Charleston Daily Mail, "Delegate Meshea Poore announces run for 2nd District," July 9, 2013
- ↑ The Inter-Mountain, "Six vie for Rockefeller Senate seat," February 5, 2014
- ↑ Herald Mail Media, "Heather Marshall to run for District 63 in W.Va. House of Delegates," April 23, 2014
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