Wyoming State Senate

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Wyoming State Senate
SLP-Infobox Image-Color.png
General Information
Party control:   Republican
Session start:[1]   February 14, 2022
Session end:[1]   March 11, 2022
Term length:   4 years
Term limits:   None
Redistricting:  Legislature-dominant
Salary:   $150/day
+ per diem
Members
Total:  30
Democrats:  2
Republicans:  28
Other:  0
Vacancies:  0
Leadership
President:   Dan Dockstader (R)
Maj. Leader:   Ogden Driskill (R)
Min. Leader:   Chris Rothfuss (D)
Elections
Last election:  November 3, 2020
Next election:  November 8, 2022

The Wyoming State Senate is the upper chamber of the Wyoming State Legislature. Alongside the Wyoming House of Representatives, it forms the legislative branch of the Wyoming state government and works alongside the governor of Wyoming to create laws and establish a state budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Wyoming State Senate include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.

The Wyoming State Senate meets in the state capitol building in Cheyenne, Wyoming.

On March 25, Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon (R) allowed the state’s legislative maps to become law without signing the redistricting bill approved by the legislature. The legislature approved Wyoming HB100 on March 11. The bill adds one Senate seat and two House of Representatives seats to the state legislature. The Senate passed legislative redistricting plans, voting 20-10 to approve an amended version of the Joint Corporations, Elections and Political Subdivisions Interim Committee's proposal.[2] The House rejected maps approved by the Senate in a 46-11 vote on March 8. Legislative leaders formed a committee of three representatives and three senators to resolve disputes over the proposals.[3] On March 11, the House passed the maps in a 44-12 vote, and the Senate passed the maps in a 17-12 vote.[4]

Click here for more information about redistricting after the 2020 census.

  • Of the chamber's 30 seats, 15 seats are up for election in 2022.
  • A total of 15 seats out of the chamber's 30 seats were up for election in 2020. The chamber's Republican supermajority increased from 27-3 to 28-2.
  • Wyoming has a Republican trifecta. The Republican Party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the state legislature.

  • This page contains the following information on the Wyoming State Senate.

    Party control[edit]

    Current partisan control[edit]

    The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Wyoming State Senate as of April 2022:

    Party As of April 2022
         Democratic Party 2
         Republican Party 28
         Vacancies 1
    Total 30

    Members[edit]

    Leadership[edit]

    Wyoming does not have the office of lieutenant governor, so the president of the Senate is selected from the membership.[5]

    Current leadership and members[edit]


    Office Name Party Date assumed office
    Wyoming State Senate District 1 Ogden Driskill Republican 2011
    Wyoming State Senate District 2 Brian Boner Republican April 10, 2015
    Wyoming State Senate District 3 Cheri Steinmetz Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 4 Tara Nethercott Republican January 2, 2017
    Wyoming State Senate District 5 Lynn Hutchings Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 6 Anthony Bouchard Republican January 2, 2017
    Wyoming State Senate District 7 Stephan Pappas Republican January 5, 2015
    Wyoming State Senate District 8 Affie Ellis Republican January 2, 2017
    Wyoming State Senate District 9 Chris Rothfuss Democratic 2011
    Wyoming State Senate District 10 Dan Furphy Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 11 Larry S. Hicks Republican 2011
    Wyoming State Senate District 12 John Kolb Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 13 Tom James Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 14 Fred Baldwin Republican January 2, 2017
    Wyoming State Senate District 15 Wendy Davis Schuler Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 16 Dan Dockstader Republican 2009
    Wyoming State Senate District 17 Mike Gierau Democratic January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 18 Tim French Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 19 R.J. Kost Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 20 Edward Cooper Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 21 Bo Biteman Republican January 7, 2019
    Wyoming State Senate District 22 Dave Kinskey Republican 2014
    Wyoming State Senate District 23 Jeff Wasserburger Republican January 5, 2015
    Wyoming State Senate District 24 Troy McKeown Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 25 Cale Case Republican 1999
    Wyoming State Senate District 26 Tim Salazar Republican January 4, 2021
    Wyoming State Senate District 27 Bill Landen Republican 2007
    Wyoming State Senate District 28 James Anderson Republican January 7, 2013
    Wyoming State Senate District 29 Drew Perkins Republican 2007
    Wyoming State Senate District 30 Charles Scott Republican 1983


    Salaries[edit]

    See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
    State legislators
    SalaryPer diem
    $150/day$109/day. Set by legislature. Vouchered. Legislators also receive an additional $300/month; 1/2 salary for 1 day of preparation for each day the legislator is engaged in work for the Management Council or any committee; and 1/2 salary for each day the member travels to/from an interim activity for which they are entitled to receive a salary.

    Swearing in dates[edit]

    See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

    Wyoming legislators assume office the first Monday in January in odd-numbered years.[6]

    Membership qualifications[edit]

    See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

    Section 2 of Article 3 of the Wyoming Constitution states, "Senators shall be elected for the term of four (4) years and representatives for the term of two (2) years. The senators elected at the first election shall be divided by lot into two classes as nearly equal as may be. The seats of senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of the first two years, and of the second class at the expiration of four years. No person shall be a senator who has not attained the age of twenty-five years, or a representative who has not attained the age of twenty-one years, and who is not a citizen of the United States and of this state and who has not, for at least twelve months next preceding his election resided within the county or district in which he was elected."

    Historical party control[edit]

    Between 1992 and 2020, partisan control of the Wyoming State Senate shifted in favor of the Republican Party. The table below shows the partisan history of the Wyoming State Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2020. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

    Wyoming State Senate Party Control: 1992-2020

    Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 '14 '16 '18 '20
    Democrats 10 10 9 10 10 10 7 7 7 4 4 4 3 3 2
    Republicans 20 20 21 20 20 20 23 23 23 26 26 26 27 27 28

    After the 1992 elections, Republicans held a 20-10 majority in the state Senate. The Republican majority gradually expanded until, after the 2020 elections, Republicans had a 28-2 majority. Republicans gained three seats in 2004 and 2010. The only election in which Democrats gained seats was in 1998, when they picked up one seat.

    Trifecta history[edit]

    A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

    Between 1992 and 2021, Wyoming was under the following types of trifecta control:

    • Democratic trifecta: None
    • Republican trifecta: 1995-2002, 2011-2021
    • Divided government: 1992-1994, 2003-2010

    Wyoming Party Control: 1992-2022
    No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
    Governor D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R
    Senate R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
    House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

    Elections[edit]

    Elections by year[edit]

    Wyoming state senators serve staggered, four-year terms and half of the Senate is up for election every two years. Wyoming holds elections for its legislature in even years.

    2022[edit]

    See also: Wyoming State Senate elections, 2022

    Elections for the Wyoming State Senate will take place in 2022. The general election is on November 8, 2022. A primary is scheduled for August 16, 2022. The filing deadline is May 27, 2022.

    2020[edit]

    See also: Wyoming State Senate elections, 2020

    Elections for the office of Wyoming State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for August 18, 2020. The filing deadline was May 29, 2020.

    In the 2020 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the Wyoming State Senate from 27-3 to 28-2.

    Wyoming State Senate
    Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
         Democratic Party 3 2
         Republican Party 27 28
    Total 30 30

    2018[edit]

    See also: Wyoming State Senate elections, 2018

    Elections for the Wyoming State Senate took place in 2018. The closed primary election took place on August 21, 2018, and the general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline for major party candidates was June 1, 2018.[7]

    In the 2018 elections, there was no change to the partisan balance of the Wyoming State Senate.

    Wyoming State Senate
    Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
         Democratic Party 3 3
         Republican Party 27 27
    Total 30 30

    2016[edit]

    See also: Wyoming State Senate elections, 2016

    Elections for the Wyoming State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 16, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was May 27, 2016.

    A total of 15 seats out of the 30 seats in the Wyoming State Senate were up for election in 2016.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 26-4 majority. Republicans gained one seat in the election, giving them a 27-3 majority.

    Wyoming State Senate
    Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
         Democratic Party 4 3
         Republican Party 26 27
    Total 30 30

    Vacancies[edit]

    See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

    If there is a vacancy in the Wyoming State Legislature, the board of county commissioners representing the vacant district must select a replacement. The meeting to pick the candidates should take place no later than 15 days after the state central committee is notified of the vacancy. The state central committee of the political party that last held the seat must submit a list of three candidates to the board of county commissioners. Within five days of receiving the list of three candidates, the board of county commissioners shall appoint one of the candidates to fill the vacancy.[14]

    DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Wyoming Const. Art. 3, Sec. 51 and Wyoming Stat., §22-18-111(a)(iii)

    District map[edit]

    See also: Wyoming state legislative districts

    The state of Wyoming has 30 state Senate districts. Each district elects one senator.

    Use the interactive map below to find your district.


    Redistricting[edit]

    See also: Redistricting in Wyoming

    Wyoming is home to one at-large congressional district, making congressional redistricting unnecessary. State legislative district lines are drawn by the state legislature. State legislative district plans are subject to veto by the governor.[15]

    In 2011, a joint legislative committee adopted the following guidelines for state legislative redistricting:[15]

    1. Districts should be contiguous and compact.
    2. Districts should "reflect a community of interest."
    3. Districts should "consider significant geographic features."
    4. "A majority of the population of each county" should reside within a single district.
    5. "Consideration should be given to nesting two House districts in each state Senate district."

    2020[edit]

    See also: Redistricting in Wyoming after the 2020 census

    On March 25, Wyoming Gov. Mark Gordon (R) allowed the state’s legislative maps to become law without signing the redistricting bill approved by the legislature. The legislature approved Wyoming HB100 on March 11. The bill adds one Senate seat and two House of Representatives seats to the state legislature. The Senate passed legislative redistricting plans, voting 20-10 to approve an amended version of the Joint Corporations, Elections and Political Subdivisions Interim Committee's proposal.[16] The House rejected maps approved by the Senate in a 46-11 vote on March 8. Legislative leaders formed a committee of three representatives and three senators to resolve disputes over the proposals.[17] On March 11, the House passed the maps in a 44-12 vote, and the Senate passed the maps in a 17-12 vote.[18]

    District map after 2020 redistricting[edit]

    This map takes effect for Wyoming's 2022 legislative elections.

    WY Sen map 2022.jpg

    2010[edit]

    See also: Redistricting in Wyoming after the 2010 census

    According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Wyoming's population increased from just under 494,000 to over 563,000 from 2000 to 2010.[19] This increase of 14.5 percent was higher than the national average, but Wyoming still had less people than the average size for one Congressional district.[20]

    The Joint Interim Committee on Corporations, Elections, and Political Subdivisions decided to keep single-member districts and the current configuration of 30 members in the Senate and 60 members in the House. Only 34 of the 90 old House and Senate districts were within the accepted five percent margin of error from the ideal population, suggesting that many districts would have to be reshuffled.[21] After having public hearings, the Committee adopted a complete map in December of 2011, and gave it final approval in January of 2012. The Senate and the House both passed the final map by wide margins (28-2 in the Senate and 51-8 in the House) and Governor Matt Mead (R) signed the map into law on March 6, 2012.[22][23]

    Sessions[edit]

    Legislation[edit]

    The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the Wyoming State Senate has approved in its most recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the Senate to the House and legislation that has already been approved by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table below includes the bill number, its name, progress, most recent action date, and sponsor. Scroll up and down and side to side to see more. Click the bill number to read the bill text and see its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the order of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated by BillTrack50.

    Dates of legislative sessions in Wyoming by year[edit]

    2022[edit]

    See also: 2022 Wyoming legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on February 14, 2022, and adjourn on March 11, 2022.


    2021[edit]

    See also: 2021 Wyoming legislative session and Dates of 2021 state legislative sessions

    In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 12, 2021, and adjourn on April 7, 2021.


    2020[edit]

    See also: 2020 Wyoming legislative session and Dates of 2020 state legislative sessions

    In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on February 10, 2020, and adjourn on March 12, 2020.

    Effect of coronavirus pandemic[edit]

    See also: Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
    Covid vnt.png
    Coronavirus pandemic
    Select a topic from the dropdown below to learn more.


    Several state legislatures had their sessions impacted as a result of the 2020 coronavirus pandemic. The Wyoming State Legislature convened a special session on May 15, 2020. The legislature adjourned May 16, 2020.[24]


    2019[edit]

    See also: 2019 Wyoming legislative session and Dates of 2019 state legislative sessions

    In 2019, the legislature was in session from January 8, 2019, through February 28, 2019.

    2018[edit]

    See also: 2018 Wyoming legislative session and Dates of 2018 state legislative sessions

    In 2018, the legislature was in session from February 12, 2018, through March 15, 2018. To read about notable events and legislation from this session, click here.


    About legislative sessions in Wyoming[edit]

    The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution declares that any power not already given to the federal government is reserved to the states and the people.[30] State governments across the country use this authority to hold legislative sessions where a state's elected representatives meet for a period of time to draft and vote on legislation and set state policies on issues such as taxation, education, and government spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that become law.

    Article III of the Wyoming Constitution establishes when the Wyoming State Legislature, of which the Senate is a part, is to be in session. Sections 6 and 7 of Article III contain the relevant provisions. The Legislature is to convene in regular session for no more than sixty legislative working days every two years, and no more than forty legislative days in any year. In odd-numbered years, the Legislature meets for a general and budget session, beginning on the second Tuesday of January. In even-numbered years, the Legislature meets for a session devoted to budgetary matters.

    Section 7 of Article III contains the provisions for convening special sessions of the Legislature. Special sessions can be convened by the proclamation of the Governor of Wyoming, or the Legislature can convene a special session of up to twenty legislative days if the session is requested by a majority of the members of each legislative house.

    Legislative roles and procedures[edit]

    Every state legislature throughout the country features its own internal procedures that it uses to govern itself and how it interacts with other parts of state government. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal state legislative procedures includes veto overrides, the role of the legislature in the state budget, and procedures for filling membership vacancies.

    Veto overrides[edit]

    Veto Override Graphic-Republican Party.png

    See also: Veto overrides in state legislatures

    State legislatures can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this can be done during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the next legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Wyoming are listed below.

    How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Two-thirds of members in both chambers.

    Two-thirds of members in both chambers must vote to override a veto, which is 40 of the 60 members in the Wyoming House of Representatives and 20 of the 30 members in the Wyoming State Senate. Wyoming is one of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.

    Authority: Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming Constitution.

    "Every bill which has passed the legislature shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the governor. If he approve, he shall sign it; but if not, he shall return it with his objections to the house in which it originated, which shall enter the objections at large upon the journal and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members elected agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other house, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered, and if it be approved by two-thirds of the members elected, it shall become a law; but in all such cases the vote of both houses shall be determined by the yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and against the bill shall be entered upon the journal of each house respectively."

    Role in state budget[edit]

    See also: Wyoming state budget and finances
    Wyoming on Public Policy Logo-one line-on Ballotpedia.png
    Check out Ballotpedia articles about policy in your state on:
    BudgetsCivil libertiesEducationElectionsEnergyEnvironmentHealthcarePensions

    The state operates on a biennial budget cycle. The sequence of key events in the budget process is as follows:[31]

    1. Budget instructions are sent to state agencies in June.
    2. State agencies submit their budget requests in August.
    3. Agency hearings are held September through November.
    4. The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the Wyoming State Legislature by December 1.
    5. The Wyoming State Legislature adopts a budget in March. A simple majority is required to pass a budget.
    6. The biennial budget cycle begins in July.


    Wyoming is one of 44 states in which the governor has line item veto authority.[31]

    In Wyoming, the governor is constitutionally required to submit a balanced budget. In addition, the legislature is constitutionally required to pass a balanced budget.[31]

    Committees[edit]

    See also: List of committees in Wyoming state government

    Every state legislature and state legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before it reaches the floor of a chamber for a full vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.

    • Standing committees are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes change from session to session.
    • Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such as recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
    • Joint committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.

    Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The Wyoming State Senate has 12 standing committees:


    Constitutional amendments[edit]

    In every state but Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In 18 states, initiated constitutional amendments can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are also many other types of statewide measures.

    The methods in which the Wyoming Constitution can be amended:

    See also: Article 20 of the Wyoming Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Wyoming
    Wyoming Constitution
    Flag of Wyoming.png
    Preamble
    Articles
    123456789101112131415161718192021

    Article 20 of the Wyoming Constitution defines the two ways it can be amended.

    • Either branch of the Wyoming State Legislature can propose amendments.
    • Regardless of where the amendment originated, two-thirds of all the members of each of the two houses, voting separately, have to agree to put it on the ballot for a vote of the state's electors.
    • Any proposed amendments that receive a two-thirds (66.67 percent) supermajority vote of both chambers are to go on the ballot at the next general election.
    • The proposed amendment must be published for at least 12 consecutive weeks, prior to a vote being held on it "in at least one newspaper of general circulation."
    • To be enacted, the amendment must be approved by a majority of the electors.
    • If more than one amendment is proposed, they are to be voted on separately.
    • A convention can be called if a two-thirds (66.67 percent) supermajority vote in both houses of the legislature agree to put a constitutional convention question on the state's next general election ballot.
    • A majority of those voting must approve the call for a convention.
    • If they do, the legislature is required to organize that convention in its next session.
    • Article 20 does not specify how many delegates a convention must have, except to say that the number of delegates must be "not less than double that of the most numerous branch of the legislature."
    • Any constitutional changes recommended by a duly-called constitutional convention don't go into effect unless and until they are approved in a statewide vote of the people.


    Historical context:

    • Between 2000 and 2020, 20 measures appeared on the ballot in Wyoming.
    • From 2000 and 2020, an average of two measures appeared on the ballot in even-numbered years.
    • Between 2000 and 2020, 12 of 20 measures (60%) were approved, and 8 of 20 measures (40%) were defeated.
    Legislatively-referred constitutional amendments, 1995-2020
    Total number Approved Percent approved Defeated Percent defeated Even-year average Even-year median Even-year minimum Even-year maximum
    20 12 60% 8 40% 2 2 0 4

    2023 measures:

    See also: 2023 ballot measures

    Certified:

    The following measures were certified for the ballot.

    No measures to list



    2022 measures:

    Below is a list of measures that were referred to the 2022 ballot by the legislature.

    See also: Wyoming 2022 ballot measures

    Certified:

    The following measures were certified for the ballot.
    Local Government Stock Investing AmendmentDemocratsRepublicans
    Senate:Required: 20Yes votes: 25 (83.33%)No votes: 5 (16.67%)Yes: 2; No: 0Yes: 23; No: 5
    House:Required: 40Yes votes: 46 (76.67%)No votes: 13 (21.67%)Yes: 7; No: 0Yes: 38; No: 12
    Wyoming Judicial Retirement Age AmendmentDemocratsRepublicans
    Senate:Required: 20Yes votes: 20 (66.67%)No votes: 10 (33.33%)Yes: 2; No: 0Yes: 18; No: 10
    House:Required: 40Yes votes: 54 (90.00%)No votes: 5 (8.33%)Yes: 7; No: 0Yes: 45; No: 5

    See also[edit]

    Elections Wyoming State Government State Legislatures State Politics
    Ballotpedia Elections Badge-VOTE-no shadow-Square.jpg
    Wyoming State Flag-Close Up.jpg
    State Houses-Tile image.png
    State Courts-Tile image.png

    Footnotes[edit]

    1. 1.0 1.1 This date reflects the regularly-scheduled date and does not reflect any change made as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. For more information on changes to state legislative sessions as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, click here.
    2. Wyoming Tribune Eagle, "Senate sends 60-30 redistricting plan back to House," March 3, 2022
    3. Casper Star-Tribune, "Wyoming House votes down redistricting map, triggers joint committee," March 8, 2022
    4. Wyoming Legislature, "HB0100 - Redistricting of the legislature.," accessed March 29, 2022
    5. Wyoming Legislature, "About the Legislature," accessed February 16, 2021
    6. Justia, "2020 Wyoming Statutes Title 22 - Elections Chapter 2 - General Provisions Section 22-2-107 - When Elected State and County Officers Assume Offices.," accessed November 4, 2021
    7. Wyoming Secretary of State, "2018 Key Election Dates," accessed June 2, 2017
    8. Follow the Money, "Wyoming Senate 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed June 10, 2014
    9. Follow the Money, "Wyoming 2008 Candidates," accessed August 14, 2013
    10. Follow the Money, "Wyoming 2006 Candidates," accessed August 14, 2013
    11. Follow the Money, "Wyoming 2004 Candidates," accessed August 14, 2013
    12. Follow the Money, "Wyoming 2002 Candidates," accessed August 14, 2013
    13. Follow the Money, "Wyoming 2000 Candidates," accessed August 14, 2013
    14. Wyoming Legislature, "Wyoming Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 22-18-111 (iii)-(A))
    15. 15.0 15.1 All About Redistricting, "Wyoming," accessed April 28, 2015
    16. Wyoming Tribune Eagle, "Senate sends 60-30 redistricting plan back to House," March 3, 2022
    17. Casper Star-Tribune, "Wyoming House votes down redistricting map, triggers joint committee," March 8, 2022
    18. Wyoming Legislature, "HB0100 - Redistricting of the legislature.," accessed March 29, 2022
    19. U.S. Census Bureau, "2010 Census: Wyoming Profile," accessed June 10, 2014
    20. U.S. Census Bureau, "Congressional Apportionment," November 2011
    21. Wyoming Tribune Eagle, "Redistricting process gaining momentum," May 22, 2011
    22. Wyoming Tribune Eagle, "Redistricting plan clears both House and Senate," March 10, 2012
    23. Pinedale Roundup, "Gov. Mead signs redistricting plan into law," March 8, 2012
    24. Oil City News, "RARE WYOMING LEGISLATURE SPECIAL SESSION TO TAKE ON COVID-19," May 15, 2020
    25. Ben Neary, The Washington Times, "Medicaid and budget issues face Wyoming Legislature," January 25, 2015
    26. wyofile.com, "Legislature 2014: What you need to know about the budget session," December 3, 2013
    27. Cody Enterprise, "Wyoming Legislature set for ‘wild ride’," January 2, 2013
    28. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2011 Legislative Sessions Calendar," accessed June 6, 2014(Archived)
    29. Wyoming Legislative Service Office, "2010 session dates for Wyoming Legislature," accessed August 1, 2014
    30. Find Law, "Tenth Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017
    31. 31.0 31.1 31.2 National Association of State Budget Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2015," accessed February 5, 2021


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