International of Anarchist Federations (IAF/IFA) (French: L'international des Federations Anarchistes) is an international organization, which unites anarchist federations from different regions of the world. It is based on the principle of federalism, that is all federations are equal and there is no central authority. IFA was founded during an international anarchist conference by the three existing European federations of France, Italy and Spain, as well as the Bulgarian federation in French exile, in Carrara in 1968. Other groups were also present in its formation, such as the now defunct London Federation of Anarchists who took part in the preparation for the conference in 1968[1]. According to Time magazine, before the first IAF conference in Carrara could begin, firemen were called to check the venue for bombs[2]. The Carrara congress was a response to a congress held in London from June to August 1958 which "recreated a certain dynamism and wish towards the organisational aspiration of international anarchism"[3] .
IAF keeps contact with other anarchist organizations, such as International Workers Association (IWA/AIT), international anarcho-syndicalist association. IAF consist of many different anarchist federations, which may unite on geographic or linguistic basis, and, according to their principles, every federation is autonomous in its development and agitation.
Aims of IAF are:
IAF activity is based on direct action, opposing any kind of parliamentarism and reformism, and encourages solidarity among member federations. Any anarchist federation may become member of IFA, provided that it does not violate practical or ethical commitments of IFA and regularly informs about its activity. The all-organizational decisions are made by consensus on congresses, which are held every three years. Administrative tasks, such as supporting international contacts, publishing official statements and holding congresses, are executed by Secretariat, which rotates among federations after every congress. Current Secretariat is based in FAI (Spain).
There are currently 9 member federations in IFA. IFA stresses, that they do not represent states, as the first issue of Anarkiista Debato (IFA's official magazine) explains:
Region | Name | Acronym | Publications | Site link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Argentine Libertarian Federation (Federacion Libertaria Argentina) | FLA | El Libertario[6] | Website |
Belarus | Anarchist Federation of Belarus (Фэдэрацыі анархістаў Беларусі) | ФАБ / FAB | --- | Website |
Bulgaria | Federation of Anarchists in Bulgaria(Федерация на анархистите в България) | ФАБ / FAB | --- | Website |
Czech Republic, Slovakia | Czechoslovak Anarchist Federation (Československá anarchistická federácia) | ČSAF | A-kontra[7] | Website |
France, Belgium | Anarchist Federation (Fédération Anarchiste) | FA / FAF | Le Monde libertaire[8] | Website |
Germany, German-speaking Switzerland | Federation of German speaking Anarchists (Föderation Deutschsprachiger AnarchistInnen) | FdA | --- | Website |
Italy | Italian Anarchist Federation (Federazione Anarchica Italiana) | FAI | Umanità Nova[9] | Website |
Spain, Portugal* | Iberian Anarchist Federation (Federación Anarquista Ibérica) | FAI | Tierra y Libertad[10] | Website |
Britain, Ireland | Anarchist Federation | AF / AFed | Organise![11] and Resistance[12] | Website |
There are currently organisations in Venezuela,[13] as well as other groups (both formal and informal) and individuals around the world that the IAF is in contact, or holding discussions with.