Veronica was a saint who lived in the first century, A.D. According to legend, Veronica saw the bruised and bleeding face of Jesus on the way to His crucifixion, and wiped it with a cloth, miraculously transferring the image.
According to Eusebius in his history of the church, there lived a woman at Caesaria who was the woman of Matthew 9:20-22:
It was claimed that this woman was the Veronica who wiped Jesus' brow, according to the apocryphal Acts of Pilate. In her later life she had moved to France after marrying a Christian convert, Zaccheus (from Luke 19:1–10). She lived and died in the Bordeaux district, having also brought relics of the Virgin Mary.
While the life of Veronica is subject to speculation, the word itself is based on a combination of the Latin word "vera", meaning "true", and the Greek word "icon" (εικών), literally meaning "true image", and is possibly the earliest known title for the mandylion, an object of veneration by the Eastern Church.