Johann Andreas Wagner

Johann Andreas Wagner
Johann Andreas Wagner
	Scientific career
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Short description: German palaeontologist, zoologist and archaeologist

Hipparion from Pikermi, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.

Pikermi fossil of a hyena tooth Adcrocuta eximia, showing the characteristic craquelure, Teylers Museum.

Johann Andreas Wagner (21 March 1797 – 17 December 1861) was a German palaeontologist, zoologist and archaeologist who wrote several important works on palaeontology.

Career

Wagner was a professor at the University of Munich, and curator of the Zoologische Staatssammlung (State Zoology Collection). He was the author of Die Geographische Verbreitung der Säugethiere Dargestellt (1844–46).

Wagner was a Christian creationist.^[1]

Pikermi

In his travels to the fossil beds of Pikermi, Wagner discovered and described fossil remains of mastodon, Dinotherium, Hipparion, two species of giraffe, antelope and others.^[2]^[3] His collaboration with Johannes Roth on these fossils became a major textbook in palaeontology, known as "Roth & Wagner", in which the "bones were much broken, and no complete skeleton was found with all the parts united".^[4]^[5]

Legacy

Wagner is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of South American snake, Diaphorolepis wagneri.^[6]

Bibliography

(in German) 1844-1846. Die Geographische Verbreitung der Säugethiere Dargestellt.
(in German) Johann Andreas Wagner 1897. Monographie der gattung Pomatias Studer.

References

↑ Rupke, Nicolaas A. (2005). Neither Creation nor Evolution: The Third Way in Mid-Nineteenth-Century Thinking about the Origin of Species. Annals of the History and Philosophy of Biology 10: 160.
↑ Upper Miocene Formations of Greece at Pikermi on Geology.com
↑ Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der fossilen Säugthier-Überreste von Pikermi on Google books, by Wagner, Munich, 1857
↑ Die fossilen Knochenüberreste von Pikermi in Griechenland on Google books, by Johannes Rudolf Roth and Johann Andreas Wagner, Munich, 1854
↑ "bones were much broken" in the Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, Volume 6, 1857, page 182
↑ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Wagner, J.A.", p. 278).

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[1] Rupke, Nicolaas A. (2005). Neither Creation nor Evolution: The Third Way in Mid-Nineteenth-Century Thinking about the Origin of Species. Annals of the History and Philosophy of Biology 10: 160.

[2] Upper Miocene Formations of Greece at Pikermi on Geology.com

[3] Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der fossilen Säugthier-Überreste von Pikermi on Google books, by Wagner, Munich, 1857

[4] Die fossilen Knochenüberreste von Pikermi in Griechenland on Google books, by Johannes Rudolf Roth and Johann Andreas Wagner, Munich, 1854

[5] "bones were much broken" in the Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, Volume 6, 1857, page 182

[6] Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Wagner, J.A.", p. 278).

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