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List of invasive species in Australia

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Main page: Biology:Invasive species in Australia

This is a list of some of the more notable invasive species in Australia .

Species

Plants

The Australian Weeds Committee maintain a noxious weeds list covering all the states and territories.[1]


Animals

Crustaceans

Insects

Molluscs

Native to the Mediterranean regions, more than one species of white snail is now quite common in Kadina and elsewhere in South Australia. This image shows many Theba pisana, and a number of smaller and more pointed Cochlicella acuta aestivating on a fence post.

Chordates

Fish (Freshwater)

Reptiles & Amphibians
Birds
  • Acridotheres tristis (Common myna)[83]
  • Columba livia (Domestic pigeon)[84]
  • Passer domesticus (House sparrow)[85]
  • Spilopelia chinensis (Spotted dove)[86]
  • Sturnus vulgaris (Common starling)[87]
  • Alauda arvensis (Skylark)[86]
  • Turdus merula (Eurasian Blackbird)[86]
  • Passer montanus (Eurasian Tree Sparrow)[86]
  • Carduelis carduelis (European Goldfinch)[86]
  • Chloris chloris (European Greenfinch)[86]
  • Gallus gallus (Red junglefowl)[88]
  • Gallus varius (green junglefowl)
  • Pavo cristatus (Indian peafowl)[89]
  • Anas platyrhynchos (mallard)[86]
  • Spilopelia senegalensis (laughing dove)[86]
  • Turdus philomelos (song thrush)[86]
Mammals

Echinoderms

Fungi and pathogens

References

  1. "Noxious Weed List for Australian States and Territories". Australian Weeds Committee. June 2012. Archived from the original on 30 August 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20070830083549/http://www.weeds.org.au/docs/weednet6.pdf. Retrieved 17 February 2013. 
  2. Acacia farnesiana . Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  3. Parsons, W.T.; Cuthbertson, E.G. (2001) (in en). Noxious Weeds of Australia (2nd ed.). Collingwood: CSIRO. pp. 243–245. ISBN 0643065148. https://books.google.com/books?id=sRCrNAQQrpwC. 
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 Noxious weed list for Australian states and territories . Australian Weeds Committee, September 2005. Retrieved on 2008-12-01.
  5. Andropogon virginicus alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  6. Ardisia elliptica alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  7. Berberis thunbergii alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  8. Brassica tournefortii alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  9. Bromus rubens alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  10. "Rubber vine (Cryptostegia grandiflora) in Queensland". June 1996. http://www.daff.qld.gov.au/documents/Biosecurity_EnvironmentalPests/IPA-RubberVine-PSA.pdf. 
  11. Invasive Plants. Sustainable Gardening Australia. Retrieved on 2009-05-20.
  12. "Ox-eye daisy" (in en). 29 June 2018. http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/topics/animals-and-plants/pest-animals-and-weeds/weeds/widespread-weeds/ox-eye-daisy. 
  13. Shalaeva, Ekaterina (2022-01-07) (in en). Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.91903. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.91903. 
  14. Delaney, David (2022-01-07) (in en). Carcinus maenas (European shore crab) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.90475. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.90475. 
  15. Beatty, Stephen John; Morgan, David Lloyd; Gill, Howard (October 2005). "Role of Life History Strategy in the Colonisation of Western Australian Aquatic Systems by the Introduced Crayfish Cherax destructor Clark, 1936". Hydrobiologia 549 (1): 219-237. doi:10.1007/s10750-005-5443-0. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226957967_Role_of_Life_History_Strategy_in_the_Colonisation_of_Western_Australian_Aquatic_Systems_by_the_Introduced_Crayfish_Cherax_destructor_Clark_1936. 
  16. "Limnoria quadripunctata (gribble)" (in en). Centre of Agriculture and Biosciences International. http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/109147. Retrieved 10 October 2020. 
  17. Cotton whitefly distribution . Pests and Diseases Image Library. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  18. Solenopsis invicta alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  19. Kasper, Marta L. (2004). The population ecology of an invasive social insect, Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera : Vespidae) in South Australia / Marta L Kasper (Thesis).
  20. Anderson, Alan; M. Blum; T. Jones (16 June 1991). "Venom Alkaloids in Monomorium "rothsteini" Forel Repel Other Ants: Is This the Secret to Success by Monomorium in Australian Ant Communities?". Oecologia 88 (2): 157–160. doi:10.1007/bf00320805. PMID 28312126. Bibcode1991Oecol..88..157A. 
  21. (in en) Paratrechina longicornis (crazy ant) (Report). 2022-01-07. doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.44709. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.44709. 
  22. Gunawardana, Disna (2022-01-07) (in en). Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.5575. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.5575. 
  23. "Asian honey bee" (in en-AU). Queensland Government. 21 June 2023. https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-forestry/agriculture/biosecurity/animals/invasive/restricted/asian-honey-bees. 
  24. "Dengue: virus, fever and mosquitoes" (in en-AU). 19 July 2021. https://www.health.qld.gov.au/clinical-practice/guidelines-procedures/diseases-infection/diseases/mosquito-borne/dengue/virus-fever. 
  25. Beverley, Claire (2022-01-07) (in en). Aethina tumida (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.3459. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.3459. 
  26. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Aphis spiraecola (Spirea aphid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.6221. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.6221. 
  27. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Bruchophagus roddi (alfalfa seed chalcid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.10083. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.10083. 
  28. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Cerataphis lataniae (palm aphid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.16743. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.16743. 
  29. "Fruit fly" (in en). 30 May 2018. https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/fruit/mediterranean-fruit-fly?nopaging=1. 
  30. Dominiak, B; Gillespie, P (2022-01-07) (in en). Corythucha ciliata (sycamore lace bug) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.16264. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.16264. 
  31. Nematollahi, M. R (2022-01-07) (in en). Diuraphis noxia (Russian wheat aphid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.9887. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.9887. 
  32. Gomez, Demian F.; Johnson, Andrew J. (2022-01-07) (in en). Euwallacea perbrevis (tea shot-hole borer) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.57163. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.57163. 
  33. Maczey, N (2022-01-07) (in en). Forficula auricularia (European earwig) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.24345. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.24345. 
  34. Reitz, S (2022-01-07) (in en). Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.24426. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.24426. 
  35. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.27364. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.27364. 
  36. Ganeswaran, R (2022-01-07) (in en). Idioscopus nitidulus (mango leafhopper) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.28472. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.28472. 
  37. Gómez, C; Abril, S (2022-01-07) (in en). Linepithema humile (Argentine ant) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.30839. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.30839. 
  38. Watson, Gillian W (2022-01-07) (in en). Maconellicoccus hirsutus (pink hibiscus mealybug) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.40171. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.40171. 
  39. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.40133. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.40133. 
  40. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Phylacteophaga froggatti (leafblister sawfly) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.40283. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.40283. 
  41. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Pineus pini (pine woolly aphid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.41326. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.41326. 
  42. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Sitobion miscanthi (indian grain aphid) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.51740. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.51740. 
  43. Chin, Deanna (7 August 2008). "Ants in the Household and Garden". https://dpir.nt.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/228121/ent220ants20in20the20household20and20garden20factsheet.pdf. 
  44. Fitzgerald, Daniel; Fowler, Courtney; Stanley, Michelle (2020-04-01). "Fall armyworm outbreak in NT and WA a sign invasive pest is spreading rapidly" (in en-AU). ABC News. https://www.abc.net.au/news/rural/2020-04-01/fall-armyworm-outbreak-in-multiple-northern-territory-regions/12110308. 
  45. Maes, K (2022-01-07) (in en). Spodoptera litura (taro caterpillar) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.44520. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.44520. 
  46. Lester, P (2022-01-07) (in en). Tapinoma melanocephalum (ghost ant) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.54310. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.54310. 
  47. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Tremex fuscicornis (Tremex wasp) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.54516. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.54516. 
  48. Hoffmann, Ben (2022-01-07) (in en). Monomorium destructor (Singapore ant) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.34581. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.34581. 
  49. Beggs, Jacqueline (2022-01-07) (in en). Vespula vulgaris (wasp, common) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.56675. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.56675. 
  50. "Electric ant" (in en-AU). 2016-04-18. https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-forestry/agriculture/biosecurity/animals/invasive/restricted/electric-ant. 
  51. (in en) Pyrrhalta luteola (elm leaf beetle) (Report). 2022-01-07. doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.44619. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.44619. 
  52. CABI (2022-01-07) (in en). Xyleborinus saxesenii (fruit-tree pinhole borer) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.57038. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.57038. 
  53. "Common white snail or Mediterranean white snail". 30 January 2008. http://www.dpiw.tas.gov.au/inter.nsf/Attachments/LBUN-74L3NM/%24FILE/white%20snails%20C%20virgata%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf. 
  54. Baker, G. H. (2008-11-06). "The population dynamics of the mediterranean snails Cernuella virgata, Cochlicella acuta (Hygromiidae) and Theba pisana (Helicidae) in pasture–cereal rotations in South Australia: a 20-year study" (in en). Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 48 (12): 1514–1522. doi:10.1071/EA08031. ISSN 1446-5574. https://www.publish.csiro.au/ea/EA08031. 
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  56. Cowie, R (2022-01-07) (in en). Cornu aspersum (common garden snail) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.26821. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.26821. 
  57. Anderson, Roy (2022-01-07) (in en). Deroceras invadens (tramp slug) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.121099. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.121099. 
  58. Anderson, Roy (2022-01-07) (in en). Deroceras laeve (meadow slug) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.85751. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.85751. 
  59. Bonham, Vicki; Goulletquer, Philippe (2022-01-07) (in en). Magallana gigas (Pacific oyster) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.87296. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.87296. 
  60. Musculista senhousia species summary. National Introduced Marine Pest Information System. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
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  62. Cowie, Rob (2022-01-07) (in en). Theba pisana (white garden snail) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.62094. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.62094. 
  63. Siriwardena, Sunil (2022-01-07) (in en). Acanthogobius flavimanus (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.95431. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.95431. 
  64. Maddern, Mark (2022-01-07) (in en). Astronotus ocellatus (oscar) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.92671. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.92671. 
  65. Carassius auratus alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  66. Common carp. Invasive Animals Cooperative Research Centre of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-12-04.
  67. Noxious fish species in Queensland. Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries. Retrieved on 2008-12-04.
  68. Oriental weatherloach. Waterwatch Victoria. Retrieved on 2008-12-04.
  69. Oncorhynchus mykiss alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  70. Economic and environmental impacts caused by tilapia. Invasive Animals Cooperative Research Centre of Australia. Retrieved on 2008-12-04.
  71. Perca fluviatilis alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  72. Salmo trutta alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  73. Maddern, Mark (2022-01-07) (in en). Xiphophorus maculatus (southern platyfish) (Report). doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.59752. http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/cabicompendium.59752. 
  74. Fisheries, Agriculture and (2016-04-18). "Asian house gecko" (in en-AU). https://www.business.qld.gov.au/industries/farms-fishing-forestry/agriculture/land-management/health-pests-weeds-diseases/pests/invasive-animals/other/asian-house-gecko. 
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  76. 76.0 76.1 76.2 76.3 76.4 76.5 76.6 Invasive Animals Cooperative Research Centre of Australia . Retrieved on 2008-12-01.
  77. The feral cane toad. Invasive Species Fact Sheet. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Australian Government. Retrieved on 2008-12-01.
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  79. "Red-eared Slider Turtles in Australia and New Zealand". 2010-11-16. https://www.pestsmart.org.au/red-eared-slider-turtles-in-australia-and-new-zealand/. 
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  81. Tingley, Reid; Weeks, Andrew R.; Smart, Adam S.; van Rooyen, Anthony R.; Woolnough, Andrew P.; McCarthy, Michael A. (2015-01-01). "European newts establish in Australia, marking the arrival of a new amphibian order" (in en). Biological Invasions 17 (1): 31–37. doi:10.1007/s10530-014-0716-z. ISSN 1573-1464. 
  82. Department of Economic Development, Jobs. "Smooth newt" (in en-AU). http://agriculture.vic.gov.au/agriculture/pests-diseases-and-weeds/pest-animals/a-z-of-pest-animals/smooth-newt. 
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  84. Columba livia alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  85. Passer domesticus alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
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  89. Cunningham, Calum X.; Prowse, Thomas A. A.; Masters, Pip; Cassey, Phillip (2016-07-21). "Home range, habitat suitability and population modelling of feral Indian peafowl (Pavo cristatus) on Kangaroo Island, South Australia" (in en). Australian Journal of Zoology 64 (2): 107–116. doi:10.1071/ZO15045. ISSN 1446-5698. https://www.publish.csiro.au/zo/ZO15045. 
  90. Government, Northern Territory (2015-08-18). "Banteng" (in en). https://nt.gov.au/environment/animals/feral-animals/banteng. 
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  92. The feral camel. Invasive Species Fact Sheet. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Australian Government. Retrieved on 2008-12-01.
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  94. "Wild dog". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/wild-dog/. 
  95. "Feral goat". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/feral-goat/. 
  96. "Cervus elaphus (red deer)" (in en). http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/89943. 
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  101. "Feral cat". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/feral-cat/. 
  102. "Lepus europaeus (European hare)" (in en). http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/77227. 
  103. "House mouse". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/mouse/. 
  104. "European rabbit". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/european-rabbit/. 
  105. Rattus norvegicus alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  106. Rattus rattus alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  107. "Feral pig". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/feral-pig/. 
  108. European red fox. Invasive Species Fact Sheet. Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, Australian Government. Retrieved on 2008-12-01.
  109. "European fox". https://www.pestsmart.org.au/pest-animal-species/european-fox/. 
  110. "Northern palm squirrel" (in en). https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/pest-mammals/northern-palm-squirrel. 
  111. "Chital deer in Australia". https://feralscan.org.au/deerscan/pagecontent.aspx?page=deer_chitaldeer. 
  112. "Hog deer in Australia". https://feralscan.org.au/deerscan/pagecontent.aspx?page=deer_hogdeer. 
  113. "Rusa deer in Australia". https://feralscan.org.au/deerscan/pagecontent.aspx?page=rusadeer. 
  114. "Fallow deer in Australia". https://feralscan.org.au/deerscan/pagecontent.aspx?page=deer_fallow. 
  115. "Sambar deer in Australia". https://feralscan.org.au/deerscan/pagecontent.aspx?page=sambardeer. 
  116. Asterias amurensis alien range. Global Invasive Species Database. Retrieved on 2009-04-09.
  117. Amphibian Chytrid Fungus Disease. Australian Government Department of Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, 2004. Retrieved on 2008-12-01.

External links




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