List of non-marine molluscs of South Africa

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Short description: freshwater and land species of the molluscan fauna of South Africa

Location of South Africa

The list of non-marine molluscs of South Africa is a list of freshwater and land species that form a part of the molluscan fauna of South Africa.

Freshwater gastropods

Ampullariidae

Pomatiopsidae

Thiaridae

Paludomidae

Lymnaeidae

Planorbidae


Land gastropods

Cyclophoridae

  • Afrocyclus bhaca Cole, 2019[7]
  • Afrocyclus exsertus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)[7]
  • Afrocyclus isipingoensis (Sturany, 1898)[7]
  • Afrocyclus oxygala Cole, 2019[7]
  • Afrocyclus potteri Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus alabastris (Craven, 1880)[7]
  • Chondrocyclus amathole Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus bathrolophodes Connolly, 1929[7]
  • Chondrocyclus convexiusculus (Pfeiffer, 1855)[7]
  • Chondrocyclus cooperae Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus devilliersi Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus herberti Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus kevincolei Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus langebergensis Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus pondoensis Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus pulcherrimus Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus putealis Connolly, 1939[7]
  • Chondrocyclus silvicolus Cole, 2019[7]
  • Chondrocyclus trifimbriatus Connolly, 1929[7]
  • Cyathopoma chirindae (van Bruggen, 1986)[7]
  • Cyathopoma meredithae (van Bruggen, 1983)[7]

Succineidae

Veronicellidae

Subulinidae

  • Euonyma laeocochlis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896)[10]

Streptaxidae

  • Gulella appletoni Bruggen, 1975[11]
  • Gulella aprosdoketa Connolly, 1939 – endemic[12][11]
  • Gulella arnoldi (Sturany, 1898)[12]
  • Gulella bomvana Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella bruggeni Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella chi Burnup, 1926[11]
  • Gulella claustralis Connolly, 1939 – endemic[12][7]
  • Gulella dejae Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella farquhari (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1895)[11]
  • Gulella fraudator Connolly, 1939[11]
  • Gulella hamerae Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella hodgkinsonae[12]
  • Gulella incurvidens Bruggen, 1972[12]
  • Gulella latimerae Bursey & Herbert 2004[11][12]
  • Gulella mariae (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[11]
  • Gulella munita (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[12]
  • Gulella ndibo Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella newmani Bursey & Herbert, 2004[12]
  • Gulella peakei continentalis Bruggen, 1975[12]
  • Gulella pentheri (Sturany, 1898)[11]
  • Gulella phyllisae Burnup, 1914[12]
  • Gulella plantii – Plant's gulella snail, endemic[13]
  • Gulella pondoensis Connolly, 1939[12]
  • Gulella puzeyi Connolly, 1939 – endemic[14]
  • Gulella salpinx Herbert, 2002 – endemic[15][12]
  • Gulella sylvia (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1903)[11]
  • Gulella tharfieldensis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[12]
  • Gulella tietzae Cole & Herbert, 2009[11]
  • Gulella wendalinae Bruggen, 1975[11]

Bothriembryontidae

Rhytididae

  • Chlamydephorus bruggeni (L. Forcart, 1967)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus burnupi (Smith, 1892)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus dimidius (Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus gibbonsi W.G. Binney, 1879[17]
  • Chlamydephorus lawrencei (L. Forcart, 1963)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus parva (H. Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus purcelli (Collinge, 1901) – Purcell's hunter slug, endemic[17]
  • Chlamydephorus sexangulus (H. Watson, 1915)[17]
  • Chlamydephorus watsoni (L. Forcart, 1967)[17]
  • Afrorhytida burseyae D.G. Herbert & A. Moussalli, 2010[17]
  • Afrorhytida knysnaensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Afrorhytida kraussi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Afrorhytida trimeni (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Capitina calcicola Herbert & Moussalli, 2010[17]
  • Capitina schaerfiae (Pfeiffer, 1861)[17]
  • Nata aequiplicata Herbert & Moussali, 2016[17]
  • Nata dumeticola Benson 1851[17]
  • Nata tarachodes (Connolly, 1912)[17]
  • Nata vernicosa-erugata[17]
  • Nata watsoni Herbert & Moussali, 2016[17]
  • Natalina beyrichi (Von Martens, 1890) – Pondoland cannibal snail, endemic[12][11][17]
  • Natalina cafra (Férussac, 1821)[17]
  • Natalina inhluzana (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894)[17]
  • Natalina quekettiana (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1893)[17]
  • Natalina reenenensis Connolly, 1939[17]
  • Natalina wesseliana Kobelt, 1876 – Tongaland cannibal snail, endemic[17]
  • Natella viridescens (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1891)[17]

Urocyclidae

  • Kerkophorus ampliatus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1899)[17]
  • Kerkophorus bicolor Godwin-Austen, 1914[17]
  • Kerkophorus cingulatus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[17]
  • Kerkophorus corneus (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Kerkophorus inunctus (Connolly 1939)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus knysnaensis (Pretson, 1912)[17]
  • Kerkophorus melvilli Godwin-Austen, 1912[17]
  • Kerkophorus perfragilis Connolly, 1922[17]
  • Kerkophorus perlevis (Preston, 1912)[17]
  • Kerkophorus piperatus-vittarubra[17]
  • Kerkophorus poeppigii (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)[17]
  • Kerkophorus pumilio (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1909)[17]
  • Kerkophorus phaedimus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[18]
  • Kerkophorus piperatus Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Kerkophorus puzeyi (Connolly, 1939)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus russofulgens (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1909)[17]
  • Kerkophorus scrobicolus Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus terrestris Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus vandenbroeckii (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Kerkophorus vitalis (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1908)[18][17]
  • Kerkophorus vittarubra Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Kerkophorus zonamydrus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[17]
  • Microkerkus arnotti (Benson, 1864)[17]
  • Microkerkus burnupi (Godwin-Austen, 1914)[17]
  • Microkerkus chrysoprasinus (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Microkerkus fuscicolor (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892)[17]
  • Microkerkus leucospira (L. Pfeiffer, 1857)[18][17]
  • Microkerkus maseruensis Connolly, 1929[17]
  • Microkerkus pondoensis (Godwin-Austen, 1912)[18][17]
  • Microkerkus sibaya Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Microkerkus symmetricus (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Microkerkus transvaalensis (Craven, 1881)[17]
  • Ptilototheca soutpansbergensis Herbert 2016[17]
  • Selatodryas luteosoma-roseosoma[17]
  • Selatodryas luteosoma Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Selatodryas roseosoma Herbert, 2017[18]
  • Sheldonia aloicola (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia asthenes (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1907)[17]
  • Sheldonia caledonensis (Godwin-Austen, 1912)[17]
  • Sheldonia capsula (Benson, 1864)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia cotyledonis (Benson, 1850)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia crawfordi (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1890)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia fingolandensis Herbert, 2017[18][17]
  • Sheldonia hudsoniae (Benson, 1864)[17]
  • Sheldonia monsmaripi Herbert, 2016[18][17]
  • Sheldonia natalensis (Pfeiffer, 1846)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia phytostylus (Benson, 1864)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia puzeyi (Connolly, 1939)[11]
  • Sheldonia transvaalensis (Craven, 1880)[18]
  • Sheldonia trotteriana (Benson, 1848)[18][17]
  • Sheldonia wolkbergensis (Herbert, 2016)[18][17]

Charopidae


Bivalves

See also

  • List of marine molluscs of South Africa

Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

  • List of non-marine molluscs of Namibia
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Botswana
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Zimbabwe
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Mozambique
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Swaziland
  • List of non-marine molluscs of Lesotho

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Appleton C. C., Forbes A. T.& Demetriades N. T. (2009). "The occurrence, bionomics and potential impacts of the invasive freshwater snail Tarebia granifera (Lamarck, 1822) (Gastropoda: Thiaridae) in South Africa". Zoologische Mededelingen 83. http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a04
  2. Brown, D.S. 2000. Tomichia cawstoni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  3. Brown D. S. (1996). Tomichia natalensis. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  4. Brown D. S. (1996). Tomichia rogersi[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  5. Appleton C., Ghamizi M., Jørgensen A., Kristensen T. K., Stensgaard A-S. & Van Damme D. (2009). Lymnaea natalensis. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 4 December 2010.
  6. Appleton C., Darwall W., Kaunda E., Kristensen T. K., Mailosi A. & Stensgaard A-S. (2009). Lentorbis carringtoni. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 4 December 2010.
  7. 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 7.19 7.20 7.21 Mary L. Cole (2019). "Revision of Chondrocyclus s.l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species". European Journal of Taxonomy 569: 1-92. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569
  8. Oberholzer G. & Van Eeden J. A. (1967). "The freshwater molluscs of the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 10(1): 1–42. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v10i1.762, PDF. p. 26, Fig. 20.
  9. van Bruggen A. C. & Appleton C. C. (1977). "Studies on the ecology and systematics of the terrestrial molluscs of the lake Sibaya area of Zululand, South Africa". Zoologische Verhandelingen 154: 3–48. pp. 21–23. PDF.
  10. Herbert D. (2006). "Rediscovery of the type species of Euonyma (Subulinidae) and observations on South African species of Gulella (Streptaxidae), with description of two new species (Gastropoda: Eupulmonata)". Journal of Natural History 40(17–18): 1063–1081. doi:10.1080/00222930600845218.
  11. 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 M. L. Cole & D. G. Herbert (2009). "Description of four new species of Gulella Pfeiff er, 1856 from Eastern Cape, South Africa, with additional notes on two poorly known species (Mollusca: Eupulmonata: Streptaxidae)". Zool. Med. Leiden 83(6): 547-564.
  12. 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 M. L. Bursey & D. G. Herbert (2004). "Four new narrow-range endemic species of Gulella from Eastern Cape, South Africa (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae)". African Invertebrates 45: 249-262.
  13. Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). Gulella plantii. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  14. Herbert D. G. (2004). Gulella puzeyi. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  15. Herbert D. G. (2002). "Gulella salpinx sp. n., a new critical endangered holoendemic species from the limestone deposits of the Marble Delta, KwaZuluNatal, South Africa (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Streptaxidae)". African Invertebrates 43: 125–138. abstract.
  16. Breure B. (23 February 2008) "The extended family". Bram's Snail Site, accessed 7 April 2011.
  17. 17.00 17.01 17.02 17.03 17.04 17.05 17.06 17.07 17.08 17.09 17.10 17.11 17.12 17.13 17.14 17.15 17.16 17.17 17.18 17.19 17.20 17.21 17.22 17.23 17.24 17.25 17.26 17.27 17.28 17.29 17.30 17.31 17.32 17.33 17.34 17.35 17.36 17.37 17.38 17.39 17.40 17.41 17.42 17.43 17.44 17.45 17.46 17.47 17.48 17.49 17.50 17.51 17.52 17.53 17.54 17.55 17.56 17.57 17.58 17.59 17.60 17.61 17.62 17.63 17.64 17.65 17.66 17.67 17.68 17.69 17.70 17.71 17.72 17.73 Perera SJ, Herbert DG, Procheş Ş, Ramdhani S (2021) Land snail biogeography and endemism in south-eastern Africa: Implications for the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany biodiversity hotspot. PLoS ONE 16(3): e0248040. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248040
  18. 18.00 18.01 18.02 18.03 18.04 18.05 18.06 18.07 18.08 18.09 18.10 18.11 18.12 18.13 18.14 18.15 18.16 18.17 18.18 18.19 18.20 18.21 18.22 18.23 David G. Herbert (2017). "A new genus and eight new species of tail-wagger snails from eastern South Africa, with a key to genera within Sheldonia s.l. (Gastropoda: Urocyclidae)". European Journal of Taxonomy 309: 1-50.
  19. Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis clifdeni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  20. Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis haygarthi. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
  21. Herbert D. G. (2004). Trachycystis placenta. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.

External links

  • website of Dr. Dai Herbert with projects and publications
  • Govender V. (2007). "Patterns of Distribution, Diversity and Endemism of Terrestrial Molluscs in South Africa". Thesis. School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal. 219 pp. PDF.
  • de Kock K. N. & Wolmarans C. T. (1998). "A re-evaluation of the occurrence of freshwater molluscs in the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 45(1): . doi:10.4102/koedoe.v41i1.240, PDF.
  • de Kock K. N., Wolmarans C. T. & du Preez L. H. (2002) "Freshwater mollusc diversity in the Kruger National Park: a comparison between a period of prolonged drought and a period of exceptionally high rainfall". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 45(2): 1–11. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v45i2.23, PDF.
  • Wolmarans C. T. & de Kock K. N. (2006). "The current status of freshwater molluscs in the Kruger National Park". Koedoe - African Protected Area Conservation and Science 49(2): 39–44. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v49i2.122. PDF.





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