Parmotrema rampoddense
Topic: Biology
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| Parmotrema rampoddense | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Parmeliaceae |
| Genus: | Parmotrema |
| Species: | P. rampoddense
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| Binomial name | |
| Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
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| Synonyms[2][3] | |
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Parmotrema rampoddense, commonly known as the long-whiskered ruffle lichen,[4] is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is widely distributed in tropical regions and grows on the bark of oak and palm trees.
Taxonomy
It was originally described by William Nylander as a species of Parmelia, from a collection made in Sri Lanka.[5] Mason Hale transferred the taxon to the genus Parmotrema in 1974.[6]
Description
The colour of the lichen thallus is light greenish-grey, and lacks maculae (paler spots free of photobiont). The lobes comprising the thallus surface are 1–3 cm wide and have scattered cilia on the margin, which can be relatively long – up to 5 mm. The lower surface (the prothallus) is black, rarely with white blotches, and relatively free of rhizines.[4]
The cortex contains atranorin, while the medulla contains alectoronic acid.[4]
Habitat and distribution
In Nepal, Parmotrema rampoddense has been reported from 900 to 2,800 m elevation in a compilation of published records.[7]
See also
References
- ↑ NatureServe. "Parmotrema rampoddense" (in en). Arlington, Virginia. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.122358/.
- ↑ "Synonymy: Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=343114. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ↑ "Parmelia rampoddensis". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?TableKey=14682616000000067&Rec=198427&Fields=All. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 499. ISBN 978-0300082494.
- ↑ Nylander, W. (1900). "Lichenes Ceylonenses et Additamentum ad Lichenes Japoniae" (in la). Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae 26 (10): 1–33.
- ↑ Hale, Mason E. (1974). "New combinations in the lichen genus Parmotrema Massalongo.". Phytologia 28 (4): 334–339. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13046332#page/348/mode/1up.
- ↑ Baniya, Chitra Bahadur; Solhøy, Torstein; Gauslaa, Yngvar; Palmer, Michael W. (2010). "The elevation gradient of lichen species richness in Nepal". The Lichenologist 42 (1): 83–96. doi:10.1017/S0024282909008627.
Wikidata ☰ Q10620907 entry
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