Vipera nikolskii

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Short description: Species of snake

Vipera nikolskii
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Vipera
Species:
V. nikolskii
Binomial name
Vipera nikolskii
Vedmederja, Grubant & Rudajewa, 1986[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Vipera berus nikolskii
    Vedmederja, Grubant & Rudajewa, 1986
  • Pelias nikolski
    (Vedmederja, Grubant & Rudajewa, 1986)
Common names: Nikolsky's adder, forest-steppe adder.[3]

Vipera nikolskii is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Viperinae of the family Viperidae. The species is native to Ukraine, eastern Romania, and southwestern Russia.[1][4] No subspecies are recognized as being valid.[5]

Etymology

The specific name, nikolskii, is in honor of Russian herpetologist Alexander Mikhailovich Nikolsky.[6]

Description

Adults of Vipera nikolskii are short and thick-bodied, growing to a maximum total length (including tail) of 680 mm (27 in).[3]

Holotype: ZDKU 14704, according to Golay et al. (1993).[1]

Geographic distribution

Vipera nikolskii is spread in Central Ukraine and southwestern Russia.[1][4] Mallow et al. (2003) mention that the distribution is concentrated in the forest-steppe zone of the Kharkiv region in Ukraine.[3]

The type locality, according to Golay et al. (1993), is the banks of the Uda River, between Besljudovka and Vasishtshevo, near Kharkiv.[1]


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. Species Vipera nikolskii at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G (2003). True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Animals of Russia". http://www.sevin.ru/vertebrates/.  Script error: The function "in_lang" does not exist..
  5. "Vipera nikolskii ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=634997. 
  6. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Vipera nikolskii, p. 190).

Further reading

  • Golay P, Smith HM, Broadley DG, Dixon JR, McCarthy CJ, Rage J-, Schätti B, Toriba M (1993). Endoglyphs and Other Major Venomous Snakes of the World. A Checklist. Geneva: Azemiops. ISBN 2-940077-00-2. 478 pp.
  • Strugariu, Alexandru; Zamfirescu, Ştefan Remus; Nicoară, Andreea; Gherghel, Iulian; Sas-Kovacs, Istvan; Pușcașu, Cristina M.; Bugeac, Teodor (2008). "Preliminary data regarding the distribution of the herpetofauna in Iași County (Romania)". North-Western Journal of Zoology 4 (Supplement 1): S1–S23.
  • Vedmederja VI, Grubant VN, Rudajewa AV (1986). ["On the taxonomy of the three viper species in the Vipera kaznakowi complex"]. In: Ananjeva N, Borkin L (editors). "Systematics and Ecology of Amphibians and Reptiles". Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, Leningrad 157: 55–61. (Vipera nikolskii, new species). (in Russian).
  • Zinenko, Oleksandr; Țurcanu, Vladimir; Strugariu, Alexandru (2010). "Distribution and morphological variation of Vipera berus nikolskii Vedmederja, Grubant et Rudaeva, 1986 in Western Ukraine, The Republic of Moldova and Romania". Amphibia-Reptilia 31 (1): 51–67.

Wikidata ☰ Q1515810 entry




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