[1,1'‑Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride is a palladium complex containing the bidentate ligand 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf), abbreviated as [(dppf)PdCl2]. This commercially available material can be prepared by reacting dppf with a suitable nitrile complex of palladium dichloride:[1]
Examples of Buchwald-Hartwig aminations using second generation catalysts including [(dppf)PdCl2]
References
↑Nataro, Chip; Fosbenner, Stephanie M. (2009). "Synthesis and Characterization of Transition-Metal Complexes Containing 1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene". J. Chem. Educ.86 (12): 1412–1415. doi:10.1021/ed086p1412. Bibcode: 2009JChEd..86.1412N.
↑Gildner, Peter G.; Colacot, Thomas J. (2015). "Reactions of the 21st Century: Two Decades of Innovative Catalyst Design for Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Couplings". Organometallics34 (23): 5497–5508. doi:10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00567.
↑John P. Wolfe; Seble Wagaw; Stephen L. Buchwald (1996). "An Improved Catalyst System for Aromatic Carbon-Nitrogen Bond Formation: The Possible Involvement of Bis(Phosphine) Palladium Complexes as Key Intermediates". J. Am. Chem. Soc.118 (30): 7215–7216. doi:10.1021/ja9608306.
↑Zeng, Minfeng; Du, Yijun; Shao, Linjun; Qi, Chenze; Zhang, Xian-Man (2010). "Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Homocoupling of Aromatic Halides and Oxidation of Alcohols". J. Org. Chem.75 (8): 2556–2563. doi:10.1021/jo100089d. PMID20302294.