Bicyclic phosphate is a class of organophosphate compounds that are used as flame retardants, stabilizers and antioxidants. They are also used in spectroscopic studies.[1][2]
Some bicyclic phosphates, such as TBPS, TBPO and IPTBO, are highly toxic. They have toxicity comparable to nerve agents. However, they are not acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.[1] They act as GABA receptor antagonists and have potent convulsant effects.[2][3][4]
↑ 2.02.1Gupta, Ramesh C., ed (2009). Handbook of toxicology of chemical warfare agents (1st ed.). London: Academic Press. ISBN9780123744845.
↑BOWERY, N. G.; COLLINS, J. F.; HILL, R. G. (17 June 1976). "Bicyclic phosphorus esters that are potent convulsants and GABA antagonists". Nature261 (5561): 601–603. doi:10.1038/261601a0. PMID934303. Bibcode: 1976Natur.261..601B.
↑Ellison, D. Hank (2007). Handbook of chemical and biological warfare agents (2nd ed.). Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC. ISBN9780849314346.