Fazamorexant

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Fazamorexant (INN; developmental code name YZJ-1139) is an orexin receptor antagonist which is under development for the treatment of insomnia.[1][2][3][4] It is taken by mouth.[1]

The drug acts as a dual orexin receptor antagonist (DORA), or as an antagonist of both the orexin OX1 and OX2 receptors.[3][4] Its time to peak levels is 0.6 to 1.3 hours and its elimination half-life is 1.9 to 3.7 hours.[5]

Fazamorexant is under development by Jiangsu Yangtze River Pharmaceutical Group and/or Shanghai Haiyan Pharmaceutical Technology in China.[1][2][3] As of September 2022, it is in phase 3 clinical trials for insomnia.[1][2][4] Relatively little public information is available on fazamorexant.[3] This was such that it had to be excluded from a 2020 literature review of orexin receptor antagonists for insomnia.[3]

See also

  • List of investigational insomnia drugs

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "YZJ 1139". 14 September 2022. https://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800070010. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Delving into the Latest Updates on Fazamorexant with Synapse". 31 October 2024. https://synapse.patsnap.com/drug/c7fe97b9b5a74ad29ac29df5588f38be. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Clinical pharmacology, efficacy, and safety of orexin receptor antagonists for the treatment of insomnia disorders". Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology 16 (11): 1063–1078. November 2020. doi:10.1080/17425255.2020.1817380. PMID 32901578. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Use of experimental medicine approaches for the development of novel psychiatric treatments based on orexin receptor modulation". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 147. April 2023. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105107. PMID 36828161. 
  5. "Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamic, Safety and Tolerability of Fazamorexant, a Novel Dual Orexin Receptor Antagonist: Report of the First-in-Human Study". Drug Design, Development and Therapy 19: 5271–5282. 19 June 2025. doi:10.2147/DDDT.S501111. PMID 40552089. 




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