Part of mefeclorazine's chemical structure is based on 3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamine (DMPEA or homoveratrylamine), which has structural similarity to the neurotransmitterdopamine.[1] Mefeclorazine was invented by Jack Mills of Eli Lilly in 1958.[4] Although it is not known to have ever been used clinically,[1] it is based on a chemically rational synthetic design.
↑"Synthesis and Pharmacological Study of New Piperazine Derivatives. II. Phenethylpiperazines". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry8 (1): 104–107. January 1965. doi:10.1021/jm00325a021. PMID14287237.
↑"A new class of neuroleptics: N, N'-disubstituted piperazines.". Psychopharmacol. Methods.. Proc. Symp. (Prague) 1961: 92–100. 1963.
↑Mills J, "Phenethyl substituted piperazines", US patent 2927924, issued 8 March 1960