Scopolin is a glucoside of scopoletin formed by the action of the enzyme scopoletin glucosyltransferase.[1] It occurs in Chamaemelum nobile.[2]
Biosynthesis
Scopoletin glucosyltransferase transfers a glucose unit from UDP-glucose to form scopoletin from scopolin:
- REDIRECT Template:Chemical reaction
The enzyme has been characterised from tobacco and Duboisia myoporoides.[1][3][4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hino F, Okazaki M and Miura Y (1982). "Effect of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on glucosylation of scopoletin to scopolin in tobacco tissue-culture". Plant Physiol. 69 (4): 810–813. doi:10.1104/pp.69.4.810. PMID 16662301.
- ↑ Hänsel, Rudolf; Sticher, Otto (2010) (in de). Pharmakognosie – Phytopharmazie (9th ed.). Springer Medizin Verlag. pp. 1076. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-00963-1. ISBN 978-3-642-00962-4. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-00963-1.
- ↑ Steck, Warren (1967). "The Biosynthetic Pathway from Caffeic Acid to Scopolin in Tobacco Leaves". Canadian Journal of Biochemistry 45 (12): 1995–2003. doi:10.1139/o67-233. ISSN 1208-6002. PMID 6082583.
- ↑ Betry, P.; Fliniaux, M.A.; Mackova, M.; Gillet, F.; Macek, T.; Jacquin-Dubreuil, A. (1995). "Scopoletin-glucosyltransferase Activity from Duboisia myoporoides; Improvement of Cultivation Conditions and Crude Extract Preparation Procedure". Journal of Plant Physiology 146 (4): 503–507. doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(11)82015-8. ISSN 0176-1617. Bibcode: 1995JPPhy.146..503B.
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