Categories
  Encyclosphere.org ENCYCLOREADER
  supported by EncyclosphereKSF

Cales (river)

From HandWiki - Reading time: 1 min

Cales or Kales (Ancient Greek:), also Calles or Kalles (Κάλλης), was a river of ancient Bithynia. At its mouth was the town of Cales, located 120 stadia east of Elaeus.[1][2] This seems to be the river which Thucydides calls Calex (Κάληξ), at the mouth of which Lamachus lost his ships, which were anchored there, owing to a sudden rise of the river.[3] Thucydides places the Calex in the Heracleotis, which agrees very well with the position of the Cales. Lamachus and his troops were compelled to walk along the coast to Chalcedon.[3] Pliny the Elder mentions a river Alces in Bithynia, which it has been conjectured, may be a corruption of Calex.[4] It is identified with the modern Alaplı Su in Asiatic Turkey.[5]

References

  1. Template:Cite ArrianPPE
  2. Marcian of Heraclea, p. 70.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Template:Cite Thucydides
  4. Template:Cite Pliny
  5. Richard Talbert, ed (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 86, and directory notes accompanying.. 

[ ⚑ ] 41°10′43″N 31°22′55″E / 41.178489°N 31.381992°E / 41.178489; 31.381992





Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Earth:Cales_(river)
27 views | Status: cached on July 29 2024 00:46:25
↧ Download this article as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF