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Improved-definition television (IDTV) or enhanced-quality television transmitters and receivers exceed the performance requirements of the NTSC standard,[1] while remaining within the general parameters of NTSC emissions standards.[2]
IDTV improvements were introduced in the late 1980s,[2][3] and may be made at the television transmitter or receiver.[4] Improvements include enhancements in encoding, digital filtering, scan interpolation,[3] interlaced line scanning, and ghost cancellation.
IDTV improvements must allow the TV signal to be transmitted and received in the standard 4:3 aspect ratio.
The only relevant implementation of IDTV for NTSC-based broadcasts before the introduction of full-digital TV distribution (DTV) was the Japanese Clear-Vision. In European countries, PALplus and MAC had a similar role. The more commonly used term for advanced display technology before the advent of high-definition television (HDTV) was enhanced-definition television (EDTV), used for instance for plasma TV sets with a 16:9 aspect ratio in the early 2000s.