This is a timeline list of the world's largest passenger ship, ranked by gross tonnage.
Timeline
Ancient
thumb|The Syracusia depicted in 1798
Early modern
- 15th century – Zheng He's treasure ships (China )
- 16th century – Portuguese caravels that transferred people to the New World
19th century
20th century
Table for 20th century
Year
|
Ship
|
Tonnage
|
Length
|
Country
|
Notes
|
Image
|
1901
|
RMS Celtic
|
20,904
|
701 ft (214 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
1903
|
RMS Baltic
|
23,876
|
729 ft (222 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
1906
|
Kaiserin Auguste Victoria
|
24,581
|
677.5 ft (206.5 m)
|
Germany
|
|
-->
|
1907
|
RMS Lusitania
|
31,550
|
787 ft (240 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Torpedoed in May 7, 1915 by U-20
|
|
1907
|
RMS Mauretania
|
31,938
|
790 ft (240 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Also held the "Blue Riband" from 1909 to 1929 (20 years)
|
|
1911
|
RMS Olympic
|
45,324
|
882.5 ft (269.0 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Also held the title again briefly after the sinking of the Titanic
|
|
1912
|
RMS Titanic
|
46,328
|
883 ft (269 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Sank on April 15, 1912; one of the only ocean liners to sink by an iceberg
|
|
1913
|
SS Imperator
|
52,117
|
906 ft (276 m)
|
Germany
|
Given to Cunard Line as a compensation for Lusitania
|
|
1913
|
SS Vaterland
|
54,282
|
950 ft (290 m)
|
Germany
|
Seized by Americans during World War I and was renamed SS Leviathan
|
|
1913
|
SS Bismarck
|
56,551
|
956 ft (291 m)
|
Germany
|
Given to White Star Line as a compensation to Britannic
|
|
1935
|
SS Normandie
|
79,280 (as built) 83,404 (1936 onwards)
|
1,029 ft (314 m)
|
France
|
First passenger liner to exceed 1000 feet and 300 metres in length
|
|
1936
|
RMS Queen Mary
|
81,237
|
1,019.4 ft (310.7 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Held the title for a bit, until Normandie recaptured the largest ship title after being modified in 1936 to increase her size
|
|
1940
|
RMS Queen Elizabeth
|
83,673
|
1,031 ft (314 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Burnt after being converted in Hong Kong as "Seawise University"
|
|
1962
|
SS France
|
66,343
|
1,035 ft (315 m)
|
France
|
Became the largest existing ship upon the destruction of the larger Queen Elizabeth; stayed the longest passenger ship until RMS Queen Mary 2 in 2004
|
|
1969
|
RMS Queen Elizabeth 2
|
65,200 (as built)
|
963 ft (294 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
Became the largest active passenger ship in service, upon the retirement of the larger France
|
|
1988
|
MS Sovereign of the Seas
|
73,192
|
880 ft (270 m)
|
Norway, Bahamas
|
|
|
1995
|
Sun Princess
|
77,499
|
857 ft (261 m)
|
Bermuda
|
|
|
1996
|
Carnival Destiny
|
101,353
|
893 ft (272 m)
|
Bahamas
|
First passenger ship to surpass Queen Elizabeth in tonnage
|
|
1997
|
Grand Princess
|
109,000
|
951 ft (290 m)
|
Bermuda
|
|
|
1999
|
Voyager of the Seas
|
137,276
|
1,020 ft (310 m)
|
Bahamas
|
|
|
2000
|
Explorer of the Seas
|
137,308
|
1,020 ft (310 m)
|
Bahamas
|
|
|
21st century
Table for 21st century
Year
|
Ship
|
Tonnage
|
Length
|
Country
|
Notes
|
Image
|
2002
|
MS Navigator of the Seas
|
139,570
|
1,021 ft (311 m)
|
Bahamas
|
|
|
2004
|
RMS Queen Mary 2
|
148,528
|
1,132 ft (345 m)
|
United Kingdom
|
|
|
2006
|
MS Freedom of the Seas
|
154,407
|
1,112 ft (339 m)
|
Bahamas
|
Two more ships in class of the same size
|
|
2009
|
MS Oasis of the Seas
|
225,282
|
1,186 ft (361 m)
|
Bahamas
|
One more ship in class of the same size
|
|
2016
|
MS Harmony of the Seas
|
227,700
|
1,188 ft (362 m)
|
Bahamas
|
|
|
2018
|
MS MS Symphony of the Seas
|
228,081
|
1,188 ft (362 m)
|
Bahamas
|
Currently the largest passenger ship in the world.
|
|
See also
- List of world's longest ships
- List of the world's largest cruise ships
- Ocean liners
References
de:Passagierschiff#Größenentwicklung der Passagierschiffe (nach BRT)(Auswahl)