Short description: None
Rotorcraft manufacturers fall into two categories:
- those that can design, certify and manufacture new designs from scratch and
- those that can only manufacture extant designs under license.
Boeing Vertol is an example of the first type and Kawasaki Heavy Industries, who license-produced Boeing Vertol designs for much of its recent history, is an example of the second.
Argentina
Australia
- Australian Aerospace – a wholly owned subsidiary of Eurocopter[9]
Belgium
- Dynali Helicopter Company – light helicopter manufacturer
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- SOKO – no longer produces aircraft
Brazil
Canada
- Airbus Helicopters Canada (previously Eurocopter Canada)
- Avian Aircraft[12]
- Bell Helicopter – all of Bell Helicopter's commercial rotorcraft are produced at their plant in Mirabel, Quebec.
- CHR International
- Safari Helicopter – kit manufacturer
China
- Changhe Aircraft Industries Corporation
- Harbin Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation
- Hongdu Aviation Industry Group
- Qingdao Haili Helicopters
- Red Eagle Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Sichuan Lantian Helicopter Company Limited
Czech Republic
Egypt
France
- Aérospatiale – now part of Eurocopter
- Breguet Aviation[16]
- Citroën[17] – development and flight tests only
- Etablissements Charles Dechaux[4]
- Gaucher Remicopter[4]
- Helicopteres Guimbal
- Nord Aviation[18] – in 1970, merged with Sud Aviation to create Société Nationale d'Industrie Aérospatiale (SNIAS), later renamed Aérospatiale and ultimately merged into European aerospace corporation EADS in 2000
- Sud Aviation – became part of Aérospatiale, now part of Airbus Helicopters (formerly Eurocopter Group)[19]
Germany
- Bölkow – merged with Messerschmitt AG to become Messerschmitt-Bölkow and later Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm[20]
- Dornier Flugzeugwerke – no longer produces aircraft[21]
- Flettner – no longer in business[22]
- Focke-Achgelis – no longer in business[23]
- Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm – became part of Airbus Helicopter[24]
- Youngcopter – develops a kit helicopter
India
Indonesia
- Indonesian Aerospace – formerly known as Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara (IPTN) or Industri Pesawat Terbang Nurtanio (IPTN)
Iran
Italy
- Aero Eli Servizi Costruzioni Aeronautiche
- AgustaWestland[25]
- Elicotteri Meridionali – now called the Sesto Calende (VA) facility of Agusta
- Alpi Aviation
- DF Helicopters Srl
- Fiat[4] – in 1969, Fiat Aviazione merged with Aerfer to create Aeritalia
- Heli-Sport
- Konner Srl
- Partenavia[18] – declared bankruptcy and Vulcanair bought all the assets, design rights and trademarks
- Piaggio Aero[18]
- Silvercraft – went out of business in the late 1970s[26]
Japan
Korea (ROK)
- Korea Aerospace Industries (aka KAI)
Netherlands
New Zealand
Poland
- PZL-Świdnik WSK[14] – now part of AgustaWestland[29]
Romania
- IAR – the sole Romanian manufacturer of helicopters
Russia
Serbia
- EDePro – developed a tip jet helicopter
South Africa
- Atlas Aircraft Corporation – became Denel Aviation
- Denel Aviation
- RotorWay South Africa[36]
Spain
- Aerotécnica[37]
- AISA (Aeronáutica Industrial S.A.)[12] – part of CASA and no longer produces rotorcraft
- ELA Aviación
- Eurocopter España – located in Madrid and Albacete
Switzerland
- Berger-Helicopter (defunct)
- Marenco Swisshelicopter[38] – founded in 2007
- SKT Helicopter
Taiwan
Turkey
Ukraine
- Aerokopter (formerly DB Aercopters)
- Skyline Construction Bureau[citation needed]
United Kingdom
- Airmaster Helicopters (defunct)
- Bristol Aeroplane Company – now part of BAE Systems and no longer produces aircraft[16]
- Cierva Autogiro Company (defunct)[39]
- Fairey Aviation – aircraft manufacturing arm was taken over by Westland Aircraft in 1960[40]
- Firth Helicopters[4]
- Gadfly Aircraft (defunct)
- Saro – merged with Westland Aircraft, later Agusta-Westland[41]
- Thruxton Aviation[28]
- Wallis Autogyros[42]
- Westland Aircraft – merged with the helicopter divisions of Bristol, Fairey and Saunders-Roe (with their hovercraft) to create Westland Helicopters in 1961[43]
- Westland Helicopters – now part of AgustaWestland[43]
United States
- A-B Helicopters
- Aerodyne Systems Engineering (defunct)
- AirScooter Corporation
- American Eurocopter – founded as Vought Helicopter Inc, now a wholly owned subsidiary of Eurocopter
- American Helicopter[10]
- Aviodyne U.S.A.
- Bell/Agusta Aerospace Company
- Bell Helicopter[44]
- Bendix Helicopter Company (defunct)[10]
- Bensen Aircraft Company (defunct)[10]
- Boeing Rotorcraft Systems (formerly Boeing Helicopters & Boeing-Vertol)[45]
- Brantly International[20] – all manufacturing is done in Qingdao, China [46]
- Campbell Aircraft Company (defunct)[10]
- Carter Aviation Technologies[47]
- Cessna[48]
- Columbia Helicopters
- Curtiss-Wright[21]
- Doman Helicopters[4]
- Enstrom Helicopter Corporation[49]
- Erickson Air-Crane
- Fairchild Aircraft[50]
- FH1100 Manufacturing Corporation
- Glenview Metal Products
- Goodyear[4]
- Gyrodyne Company of America[51]
- Higgins Industries (defunct) – no longer produces aircraft
- Hiller Aircraft[51]
- Hillman Helicopter[52]
- Hughes Aircraft[53]
- Kaman Aircraft[54]
- Lockheed Martin – formerly Lockheed Aircraft[24]
- MD Helicopters – formerly McDonnell Douglas Corp[55]
- Piasecki Aircraft
- Piasecki Helicopter – acquired by Boeing and became Boeing Vertol[39]
- Revolution Helicopter Corporation (defunct) – went out of business in November 1999
- Robinson Helicopter[18]
- RotorWay International – produces kit helicopters[28]
- Sikorsky Aircraft[56]
- Schweizer Aircraft – acquired by Sikorsky Aircraft in 2004 and closed down in 2011 and 2012[57]
- Spitfire Helicopter Company[26]
- Texas Helicopters Co (no longer manufacturers)
- Umbaugh[42]
- Vertical Aviation Technologies
- Vought Helicopter Inc. (VHI) – a subsidiary of Ling-Temco-Vought (LTV); became American Eurocopter
- NASA/JPL for Ingenuity helicopter
International
See also
References
- ↑ Aerodreams | Products
- ↑ "Авиационная промышленность стран Латинской Америки". http://www.commi.narod.ru/txt/1995/1204.htm/.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Desarrollo de Helicópteros en la Argentina - Imágenes". 21 February 2006. https://www.taringa.net/+imagenes/desarrollo-de-helicopteros-en-la-argentina_g07fu.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Apostolo p. 122
- ↑ "China's largest export orders helicopters: the Argentine purchase of 11 straight assembly line | Beria-TG". Beriat.org. http://beriat.org/2011/10/21/chinas-largest-export-orders-helicopters-the-argentine-purchase-of-11-straight-assembly-line/.
- ↑ "Argentine Minister of Defense nos ofrecieron cooperación tecnológica en materia de radares y helicópteros y, en ese caso, no hicimos opción de la misma,". http://www.mindef.gov.ar/info.asp?Id=1979.
- ↑ Judy Rumerman. "Helicopter Development in the Early Twentieth Century". U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission. U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission. http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Rotary/early_20th_century/HE2.htm.
- ↑ "S.A. PESCARA HELICOPTERACION", Flight: 50, 25 January 1923, http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1923/1923%20-%200050.html
- ↑ Australian Aerospace Press Release (July 2009). "Australian Aerospace Farewells The Grande Dame Of The Skies". http://ausaero.com.au/Default.aspx?tabid=241l. [|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 Apostolo p. 121
- ↑ Helibras, retrieved 18 August 2022
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Apostolo p. 44
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Apostolo p. 119
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Apostolo p. 120
- ↑ "Welcome to Aircraft Factory Egypt Website". Aoi.com.eg. http://www.aoi.com.eg/aoiarab/aoi/aircraft_web/index.html.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Apostolo p. 60
- ↑ "Helicopter mit dem Citroën Comotor Wankelmotor". Der-wankelmotor.de. http://www.der-wankelmotor.de/Flugzeuge/Citroen-Helicopter/citroen-helicopter.html.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 Apostolo p. 124
- ↑ Apostolo p. 93
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Apostolo p. 59
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Apostolo p. 63
- ↑ Apostolo p. 18
- ↑ Apostolo p. 16
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Apostolo p. 74
- ↑ Apostolo p. 41
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Apostolo p. 92
- ↑ Apostolo p. 73
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Apostolo p. 125
- ↑ Skomra, Sławomir (February 2010). "Już nie ma PZL Świdnik. Jest AgustaWestland Świdnik in Gazeta Wyborcza". http://lublin.gazeta.pl/lublin/1,48724,7528534,Juz_nie_ma_PZL_Swidnik__Jest_AgustaWestland_Swidnik.html.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Apostolo p. 108
- ↑ Kamov (n.d.). "Продукция (Russian language)". http://www.kamov.ru/second/production.html.
- ↑ fas.org (August 2000). "Kazan Helicopter Plant (KHP)". https://fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/industry/kazanhelicopters.htm.
- ↑ Pike, John (April 2006). "Kazan Helicopter Plant (KHP)". http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/kazanhelicopters.html.
- ↑ Borodulin, Vladislav (December 2007). "Helicopter industry overview for Russia". http://russianamericanbusiness.org/web_CURRENT/articles/190/1/Helicopter-industry-overview-for-Russia.
- ↑ Apostolo p. 111
- ↑ "RotorWay International - Premiere Kit Helicopters". http://www.rotorway.com/faq.html.
- ↑ Apostolo p. 40
- ↑ "Home page – marenco". Marenco-swisshelicopter.ch. http://marenco-swisshelicopter.ch/.
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 Apostolo p. 21
- ↑ Apostolo p. 66
- ↑ Apostolo p. 80
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 Apostolo p. 101
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 Apostolo p. 102
- ↑ Apostolo p. 45
- ↑ Apostolo p. 56
- ↑ "Brantley company profile". http://www.brantly.com/profile.htm.
- ↑ Carter Aviation Technologies (November 2009). "Carter Aviation Technologies". http://www.cartercopters.com/.
- ↑ Apostolo p. 62
- ↑ Apostolo p. 64
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Apostolo p. 65
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 Apostolo p. 67
- ↑ Apostolo p. 123
- ↑ Apostolo p. 69
- ↑ Apostolo p. 72
- ↑ Apostolo p. 77
- ↑ Apostolo p. 81
- ↑ "Sikorsky Aircraft to close plant near Elmira, cut 570 jobs". 25 September 2012. https://www.syracuse.com/news/2012/09/sikorsky_aircraft_to_close_pla.html.
Bibliography
- Apostolo, Giorgio. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Helicopters, Bonanza Books, New York, 1984. ISBN:0-517-43935-2.
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