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List of submarine classes in service

Topic: Engineering

 From HandWiki - Reading time: 12 min

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The list of submarine classes in service includes all submarine classes currently in service with navies or other armed forces worldwide. For surface combatants, see the list of naval ship classes in service.

Ballistic missile submarines

Class Builder Displacement (tonnes) Operator In service Built Under construction Comments
Arihant class (Project ATV)  India 7,000  Indian Navy 3 4 0
Borei class (Project 955 Borey)  Russia 24,000 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy[1] 8 8 2 Total of 12 planned
Delta class (Project 667BDR Kal'mar / 667BDRM Del'fin)  Soviet Union /  Russia 18,200 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 7 9 0 Including 1 ex-Delta III & 1 ex-Delta IV in special operations roles[2][3][4][5][6]
Type 094A/094  People's Republic of China 11,000 File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 6 6 2
Ohio class (SSBN-726)  United States 18,750 File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 14 18 0 24 planned 6 cancelled, 4 converted to SSGN
Triomphant class  France 14,335 File:Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg French Navy 4 4 0
Vanguard class  United Kingdom 15,900 File:Naval ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Royal Navy 4 4 0
Type 092 submarine  People's Republic of China 8,000 File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 1 1 0

Cruise missile submarines

Class Builder Displacement (tonnes) Operator In service Built Under construction Comments
Ohio class (Tactical Trident)  United States 18,750 File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 4 4 0 converted from SSBN
Oscar class (Project 949 Granit/Project 949A Antey)  Soviet Union /  Russia 19,400 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 7 14 0 incl. 2 being modernized, 1 inactive/reserve, 4 scrapped, 1 lost at sea
Type 093 submarine (Type 093G)  People's Republic of China 7,000 File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 1 1 0 Only G variant of the Shang-class submarine is capable of launching guided cruise missiles
Yasen class  Russia 13,800 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 5 6 3 Boat 6 on sea trials as of 2025; total of 12 planned

Nuclear-powered attack submarines

Class Builder Displacement Tonnes Operator In Service Built Under Construction Comments
Akula class (Project 971 Shchuka)  Soviet Union /  Russia 13,800 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 3 15 0 6 undergoing modernization/otherwise inactive
Astute class  United Kingdom 7,400 File:Naval ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Royal Navy 5 6 1 Boat 6 (Agamemnon) commissioned but in pre-sea trial testing as of September 2025
Barracuda class  France 5,300 File:Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg French Navy 3 3 3 3 in service; total of 6 planned
Type 091 submarine  People's Republic of China 4,500 File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 3 5 0
Los Angeles class (SSN-688)  United States 7,000 File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 24 62 0 35 submarines retired
Rubis class  France 2,670 File:Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg French Navy 2 6 0 4 retired
Seawolf class (SSN-21)  United States 9,300 File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 3 3 0 29 originally planned, 3rd in class built substantially modified for special missions
Type 093  People's Republic of China 8,000 File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 6 6 0
Sierra class (Project 945)  Soviet Union /  Russia 10,400 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 2 4 0 2 reserve/undergoing modernization
Victor class  Soviet Union /  Russia 7,250 File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 2 48 0 46 retired
Virginia class  United States 7,900-10,200 File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 22 24 9 66 planned

Non-nuclear attack submarines with air-independent propulsion (AIP)

Diesel-electric attack submarines

Midget submarines

Special mission submarines

Summary

Navy Ballistic-missile submarine Cruise-missile submarine Nuclear-powered attack submarine Diesel-electric attack submarine Midget submarine Main article
 Algerian National Navy 6 Current force
 Royal Australian Navy 6 Current force
File:Chief of Naval Staff (Bangladesh) Flag.svg Bangladesh Navy 2 Current force
 Brazilian Navy 7? Current force
 Royal Canadian Navy 4 Current force
 Chile Navy 4 Current force
File:Naval ensign of China.svg People's Liberation Army Navy 6 1 6 46? Current force
File:Flag of the Colombian Navy.svg Colombian National Navy 4 Current force
 Cuba Navy 1 Current force
 Ecuador Navy 2 Current force
 Egyptian Navy 8 Current force
File:Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg French Navy 4 5 Current force
 German Navy 6 Current force
 Hellenic Navy 10 Current force
 Indian Navy 3 17 Current force
File:Flag of the Indonesian Navy.svg Indonesian Navy 4 Current force
 Islamic Republic of Iran Navy 4 unclear Current force
 Israeli Navy 5 (6th boat in tests; status unclear) Current force
 Italian Navy 8 Current force
 Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force 22 Current force
 Royal Malaysian Navy 2 Current force
 Myanmar Navy 2 Current force
 Royal Netherlands Navy 3 Current force
File:Flag of the Korean People's Army Navy (Obverse).svg Korean People's Navy 1? 1? 21? 51? Current force
 Royal Norwegian Navy 6 Current force
 Pakistan Navy 5 3 Current force
 Peruvian Navy 6 Current force
 Polish Navy 1 Current force
 Portuguese Navy 2 Current force
File:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg Russian Navy 13 12 13 SSNs (of which c. 5 active) & c. 9 nuclear special ops boats c. 17/18 Current force
 Republic of Singapore Navy 4 Current force
 South African Navy 3 Current force
 Republic of Korea Navy 20 Current force
 Spanish Navy 2 Current force
 Swedish Navy 5 Current force
 Republic of China Navy 4 (+1 trialing) Current force
 Turkish Navy 13 Current force
File:Naval ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Royal Navy 4 6 Current Force
File:Flag of the United States Navy (official).svg United States Navy 14 4 49 Current force
File:Flag of the Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela.svg Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela 2? 1+? Current force
 Vietnam People's Navy 6 Current force

See also

  • List of submarine operators
  • List of naval ship classes in service
  • List of auxiliary ship classes in service

References

  1. ↑ "В День России в состав Военно-Морского Флота торжественно принят новейший ракетный подводный крейсер стратегического назначения проекта "Борей-А" "Князь Владимир" : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации". https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12296989@egNews. 
  2. ↑ "H I Sutton – Covert Shores". http://www.hisutton.com/Russian-Navy-Submarines-Surface-In-Artic.html. 
  3. ↑ "Ryazan Project 667BDR submarine is back in service". 15 February 2017. http://russianforces.org/blog/2017/02/ryazan_project_667bdr_submarin.shtml. 
  4. ↑ Marrow, Alexander (21 October 2019). "Russian nuclear submarine aborts ballistic missile test". https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-missiles-drills/russian-nuclear-submarine-aborts-ballistic-missile-test-idUSKBN1X010P. Retrieved 21 October 2019. 
  5. ↑ "К-44 "Рязань", проект 667БДР" (in ru). http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nbrs/667BDR/K-44/K-44.htm. 
  6. ↑ "K-129, KC-129, БС-136, "Оренбург", проекты 667БДР, 09786" (in ru). http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nbrs/667BDR/K-129/K-129.htm. 
  7. ↑ "Russian submarine sunk in Crimean port - CNN". 4 August 2024. https://edition.cnn.com/2024/08/03/europe/ukraine-claims-russian-submarine-sunk-intl-hnk-ml/index.html. 
  8. ↑ Murphy, Matt (August 3, 2024). "Ukraine says it sank Russian submarine in Crimea". https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4nggvg1yggo. 
  9. ↑ Chan, Ryan (16 August 2024). "Russia Floats Lifesize Submarine Decoy of Sunken Vessel in Crimea". https://www.newsweek.com/russia-floats-lifesize-submarine-decoy-sunken-vessel-crimea-ukraine-1940251. 
  10. ↑ "In Russia, the Saint Petersburg Submarine was Decommissioned, While Being in the Fleet Only for Two Years, Although it Was Built for Decades". 19 April 2023. https://en.defence-ua.com/weapon_and_tech/in_russia_the_saint_petersburg_submarine_was_decommissioned_while_being_in_the_fleet_only_for_two_years_although_it_was_built_for_decades-6448.html. 
  11. ↑ "No Plans to Equip Russian Lada-Class Submarines with AIP-Constructor - Naval Post- Naval News and Information". 17 December 2019. https://navalnews.net/no-plans-to-equip-russian-lada-class-submarines-with-aip-constructor/. 
  12. ↑ Indonesia, C. N. N.. "TNI Naikkan Status Pencarian KRI Nanggala Jadi Subsunk". https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210424153029-20-634262/tni-naikkan-status-pencarian-kri-nanggala-jadi-subsunk. 
  13. ↑ "New Intelligence: The Venezuelan Navy's Secret Submarine". https://www.forbes.com/sites/hisutton/2020/09/02/new-intelligence-the-venezuelan-navys-secret-submarine/?sh=4c9416ca11c1. 
  14. ↑ "New Photos Reveal Details of Cuba's Tiny, Lethal Attack Submarine". 17 May 2021. https://news.usni.org/2021/05/17/new-photos-reveal-details-of-cubas-tiny-lethal-attack-submarine. 
  15. ↑ "H I Sutton - Covert Shores". http://www.hisutton.com/New-photos-of-DPRK-subs-in-Vietnam.html. 
  16. ↑ "Submarine Rescue Vehicles". https://www.navy.gov.au/fleet/ships-boats-craft/submarines/submarine-rescue-vehicles. 
  17. ↑ "New Intelligence: The Venezuelan Navy's Secret Submarine". https://www.forbes.com/sites/hisutton/2020/09/02/new-intelligence-the-venezuelan-navys-secret-submarine/?sh=4c9416ca11c1. 

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