Serbian Progressive Party Српска напредна странка Srpska napredna stranka | |
---|---|
President | Aleksandar Vučić |
Deputy President | Jorgovanka Tabaković |
Vice Presidents | Marija Obradović Marko Đurić Miloš Vučević Milenko Jovanov |
Parliamentary leader | Aleksandar Martinović |
Founders | Tomislav Nikolić Aleksandar Vučić |
Founded | 21 October 2008 |
Split from | Serbian Radical Party |
Headquarters | Palmira Toljatija 5, Belgrade |
Membership (2019) | 730,000[1][2][3] |
Ideology | Conservatism[4] Pro-Europeanism[5] Economic liberalism[6] Right-wing populism[7][8] Big tent[9] |
Political position | Centre-right[10][11][12] |
National affiliation | For Our Children |
European affiliation | European People's Party (associate) |
International affiliation | International Democrat Union |
Colours | Blue |
National Assembly | 158 / 250 |
Assembly of Vojvodina | 65 / 120 |
City Assembly of Belgrade | 64 / 110 |
Party flag | |
Website | |
www |
The Serbian Progressive Party (Serbian: Српска напредна странка, romanized: Srpska napredna stranka; abbr. СНС or SNS) is a conservative[13] and right-wing populist[14][15][10] political party in Serbia.
Founded in 2008 as a split from the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS), the culmination of a decade-long conflict within the SRS between the party's moderate and hard-line wings, the SNS managed to retain the former's national conservative outlook, while adopting distinct pro-European policies.
This combination has transformed the SNS into the current ruling party in Serbia. As it is the senior party in the current government coalition, the party's leader Aleksandar Vučić is currently serving as the President of Serbia since 2017. As of August 2018, the party holds 96 seats in the National Assembly.[16]
The Serbian Progressive Party was formed by a group of 21 former Serbian Radical Party (SRS) MPs led by Tomislav Nikolić. Disenchanted with the direction of the party, the pro-EU members[17] left and formed the Forward Serbia parliamentary group. The SNS was founded and held its first congressional meeting on 21 October 2008.[18]
Of the Serbian Radical Party's representatives elected in the 2008 parliamentary election, 21 moved to the Serbian Progressive Party, while 57 remained in the SRS.
In 2011, the SNS formed a pre-election coalition with New Serbia, the Strength of Serbia Movement and the Movement of Socialists to participate in the 2012 election.[19]
In the 2012 parliamentary election, the party led the "Let's Get Serbia Moving" coalition and gained 55 seats out of 73 won by the coalition in the National Assembly. Party leader Tomislav Nikolić defeated Boris Tadić of the Democratic Party in the second round of the 2012 presidential election.[20]
Following his election as President of Serbia, Nikolić stepped down as leader of the party on 24 May 2012, leaving deputy president Aleksandar Vučić in charge until a successor was elected.[21] Vučić was the only candidate who ran for the party leadership, and was elected on 29 September 2012, with Jorgovanka Tabaković as his deputy.[22]
In December 2012, the People's Party led by ex-Mayor of Novi Sad Maja Gojković, merged into the SNS.[23]
The Serbian Progressive Party maintains cooperation with the Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Fidesz, Freedom Party of Austria[24] and United Russia party.[25] On 24 April 2013 the SNS' representatives in the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe joined the Group of the European People's Party.[26]
On 18 March 2019 the Serbian Progressive Party in Belgrade signed a joint statement with the United Russia party to improve Russia-Serbia strategic partnership in the interests of both nations.[27]
On 2 April 2020, Twitter announced that they removed 8,558 accounts that promoted the ruling Serbian Progressive Party and Aleksandar Vučić, but also that they criticized the opposition.[28][29]
No. | President | Birth–Death | Term start | Term end | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | style="background:Template:Serbian Progressive Party/meta/color;"| | Tomislav Nikolić | 1952– | 21 October 2008 | 24 May 2012 | |
2 | style="background:Template:Serbian Progressive Party/meta/color;"| | Aleksandar Vučić[nb 1] | 1970– | 24 May 2012 | Incumbent |
Year | Leader | Popular vote | % of popular vote | # of seats | Seat change | Coalition | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | Tomislav Nikolić | Split from Serbian Radical Party | Template:Infobox political party/seats | 21 | — | opposition | |
2012 | 940,659 | 24.05% | 58 / 250
|
37 | PS | government | |
2014 | Aleksandar Vučić | 1,736,920 | 48.35% | 128 / 250
|
70 | BKV | government |
2016 | 1,823,147 | 48.25% | 93 / 250
|
35 | SP | government | |
2020 | 1,953,998 | 60.65% | 158 / 250
|
65 | ZND | government |
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Year | Candidate | 1st round popular vote | % of popular vote | 2nd round popular vote | % of popular vote | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2012 | Tomislav Nikolić | 2nd | 979,216 | 25.05% | 1st | 1,552,063 | 49.54% |
2017 | Aleksandar Vučić | 1st | 2,012,788 | 56.01% | N/A | — | — |
Major positions held by Serbian Progressive Party members:
President of Serbia | Years |
---|---|
Tomislav Nikolić | 2012–2017 |
Aleksandar Vučić | 2017– |
Prime Minister of Serbia | Years |
Aleksandar Vučić | 2014–2017 |
Ana Brnabić | 2017– |
President of the National Assembly of Serbia | Years |
Nebojša Stefanović | 2012–2014 |
Maja Gojković | 2014– |
Governor of the National Bank of Serbia | Years |
Jorgovanka Tabaković | 2012– |
President of the Government of Vojvodina | Years |
Igor Mirović | 2016– |
Mayor of Belgrade | Years |
Siniša Mali | 2014–2018 |
Zoran Radojičić | 2018– |