深圳证券交易所 | |
Type | Stock exchange |
---|---|
Location | Shenzhen, China |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 22°32′39″N 114°02′56″E / 22.54426°N 114.04883°E |
Founded | 1987 (unofficially) [1] 1 December 1990 (formally) 3 July 1991 (opened) |
Key people | Wu Lijun (Chairman) Wang Jianjun (President and CEO) |
Currency | CNY |
No. of listings | 2,375 (Jan 2021) |
Market cap | US$5.24 trillion (Jan 2021)[2] |
Indices |
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Website | szse.cn |
The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE; Chinese: 深圳证券交易所) is a stock exchange based in the city of Shenzhen, in the People's Republic of China. It is one of three stock exchanges operating independently in Mainland China, the others being the Beijing Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange. It is situated in the Futian district of Shenzhen.[3] With a market capitalization of its listed companies around US$2.504 trillion in 2019, it is the 7th largest stock exchange in the world, and 4th largest in East Asia and Asia.
On December 1, 1990, Shenzhen Stock Exchange was founded.[4] In January 1992, Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour saved China's capital market and the two stock exchanges (the other is Shanghai Stock Exchange).[5][6] In July 1997, the State Council of China decided that the Shenzhen Stock Exchange would be directly managed by the China Securities Regulatory Commission.[7][8] In May 2004, the SME Board was launched.[4] In October 2009, the ChiNext market (Chinese: 创业板) was inaugurated.[4]
Many of the companies within this market are subsidiaries of companies in which the Chinese government maintains controlling interest.
The exchange has pre-market sessions from 09:15am to 09:25am and normal trading sessions from 09:30am to 11:30am and 1:00pm to 3:00pm China Standard Time (00) on all days of the week except Saturdays, Sundays and holidays declared by the Exchange in advance.[9][10]
The exchange opened the ChiNext board (Chinese: 创业板),[11] a NASDAQ-type exchange for high-growth, high-tech start-ups, on October 23, 2009.[12]
(As of January 2021)[13]
The Shenzhen Stock Exchange building is a skyscraper with a height of 245.8 metres (806 ft) and 49 floors. Its construction started in 2008 and was finished in 2013.The building was designed by Rem Koolhaas's firm, the Office for Metropolitan Architecture.[14] The building is located at 2012 Shennan Blvd., Futian District.[3] With an area of 200,000 square metres, five high speed elevators and a futuristic design, the partners involved in the design and construction of this sky scraper included Rem Koolhaas, David Gianotten, Ellen van Loon and Shohei Shigematsu[15][16] and construction by The Second Construction Co., Ltd of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau, a subsidiary of China State Construction Engineering Corporation.
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Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
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