Nephrosis

Nephrosis is any of various forms of kidney disease (nephropathy). In an old and broad sense of the term, it is any nephropathy,^[1] but in current usage the term is usually restricted to a narrower sense of nephropathy without inflammation or neoplasia,^[2] in which sense it is distinguished from nephritis, which involves inflammation. It is also defined as any purely degenerative disease of the renal tubules.^[1] Nephrosis is characterized by a set of signs called the nephrotic syndrome.^[2] Nephrosis can be a primary disorder or can be secondary to another disorder.^[2] Nephrotic complications of another disorder can coexist with nephritic complications. In other words, nephrosis and nephritis can be pathophysiologically contradistinguished, but that does not mean that they cannot occur simultaneously.^{[citation needed]} Types of nephrosis include amyloid nephrosis and osmotic nephrosis.^{[citation needed]}

Epidemiology

Disability-adjusted life year for nephritis and nephrosis per 100,000 inhabitants in 2004.^[3]

  no data

  less than 40

  40-120

  120-200

  200-280

  280-360

  360-440

  440-520

  520-600

  600-680

  680-760

  760-840

  more than 840

References

External links

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