Rankings of universities in Malaysia

Universities in Malaysia are ranked in a number of ways, including both national and international ranks.

Overall Summary

**World Ranking**^{[note 1]}
Institution	THE 2021	QS 2022	ARWU 2021
University of Malaya	301-350	65	301-400
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	501-600	801-1000	-
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	601-800	144	501-600
Universiti Putra Malaysia	601-800	143	701-800
Universiti Sains Malaysia	601-800	147	701-800
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	601-800	191	701-800

International Rankings

Times Higher Education World University Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2016^[1]	2017^[2]	2018^[3]	2019^[4]	2020^[5]	2021^[6]
University of Malaya	-	-	351-400	301-350	301-350	301-350
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	501-600	501-600	501-600	501-600
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800
Universiti Putra Malaysia	601-800	601-800	601-800	801-1000	601-800	601-800
Universiti Sains Malaysia	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	401-500	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800	601-800
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	801+	1001+	801-1000	801-1000	601-800
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	801-1000	801-1000	801-1000	801-1000
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	1001+
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	601-800	1001+
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	1001+	1001+	1001+
Multimedia University	-	-	-	-	1001+	1001+
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	-	1001+
Universiti Teknologi MARA	601-800	801+	-	1001+	1001+	1001+

Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2018^[7]		2019^[8]		2020^[9]		2021^[10]		2022^[11]
Discipline	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Arts & Humanities	301-400 301-400 301-400	UKM UM UTM	201-250 201-250 251-300 301-400 401+ 401+ 401+	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UiTM UUM	251-300 251-300 301-400 301-400 401+	UM USM UKM UPM UiTM	301-400 301-400 301-400 401-500 501+	UKM UM USM UPM UiTM	251-300 251-300 301-400 301-400 501+	UKM UM UPM USM UiTM
Business & Economics	176-200	UM	151-175 201-250 301-400 401-500 401-500 401-500 501+	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UUM UiTM	126-150 151-175 251-300 301-400 401-500 501+ 501+ 501+ 501+ 501+	UTM UM USM UPM UUM UKM UniMAS MMU UiTM UTAR	126-150 201-250 201-250 251-300 301-400 501-600 501-600 501-600 601+ 601+ 601+	UM USM UTM UUM UPM UKM UniKL UTAR UniMAS MMU UiTM	151-175 176-200 201-250 201-250 251-300 501-600 501-600 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+	UM USM UTM UUM UPM UKM UMT UniMAS MMU UTeM UiTM UTAR UTHM
Clinical & Health	301-400	UM	251-300 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM	176-200 251-300 301-400 401-500 401-500	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM	176-200 301-400 301-400 401-500 501-600	UM UKM USM UiTM UPM	176-200 251-300 301-400 501-600 601+	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM
Computer Science	126-150	UM	101-125 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600 501-600 601+ 601+ 601+	UM UTM UTP UKM UPM USM UiTM UNITEN UUM	126-150 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+	UM USM UTM UKM UTP MMU UPM UiTM UNITEN UUM	126-150 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 801+ 801+	UM UTM UTP UKM USM MMU UPM UNITEN UUM UniKL UiTM	126-150 301-400 401-500 401-500 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 801+ 801+ 801+ 801+	UM UTM USM UTP UKM UPM UNITEN UTAR UTHM UUM UniKL MMU UTeM UiTM
Education	-	-	126-150 151-175 301-400 301-400 301-400 401+	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UiTM	101-125 176-200 201-250 301-400 301-400 301-400 401+	UTM UM USM UKM UPM UiTM UUM	97 126-150 126-150 251-300 251-300 301-400 401-500	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UUM UiTM	94 101-125 176-200 176-200 201-250 201-250 301-400 401-500 501+	UM UTM UPSI USM UKM UPM UUM UiTM UTHM
Engineering	176-200 401-500 401-500 401-500	UM UPM USM UTP	151-175 401-500 501-600 501-600 501-600 501-600 501-600 601-800 801+ 801+	UM UTP UKM UPM USM UTM UNITEN UTAR UiTM UniMAS	126-150 401-500 401-500 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600 601-800 801+ 801+ 801+ 801+	UM UPM UTM UTP UNITEN UKM USM UTAR UniMAP UniMAS MMU UiTM	151-175 301-400 301-400 501-600 501-600 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 801-1000 801-1000 1001+ 1001+ 1001+	UM UPM UTP UKM UTM UNITEN MMU USM UTAR UniKL UniMAP UniMAS UTeM UiTM	176-200 301-400 301-400 501-600 501-600 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 801-1000 801-1000 1001+ 1001+ 1001+ 1001+ 1001+	UM UPM UTP UKM UTM UNITEN USM UTAR UMT UniKL MMU UniMAP UniMAS UTeM UiTM UTHM
Life Sciences	301-400	UM	401-500 501-600 601+ 601+	UM USM UKM UPM	401-500 501-600 601+ 601+	UM UPM UKM USM	401-500 401-500 601-800 601-800 801+	UM UPM UKM USM UniMAS	501-600 501-600 601-800 601-800 801+ 801+ 801+	UM UPM UKM USM UniMAS UiTM UMT
Physical Sciences	301-400	UM	401-500 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 801+ 801+ 801+	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP UiTM UTAR UUM	301-400 301-400 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 801+ 801+ 801+ 801+	UM UniMAP UPM USM UTM UTP UKM UiTM UTAR UUM	301-400 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 601-800 801-1000 801-1000 801-1000 1001+	UM UTM UniMAP UPM UTP UUM UKM USM UTAR UiTM	301-400 501-600 501-600 501-600 601-800 601-800 601-800 801-1000 801-1000 801-1000 801-1000 1001+	UM UniMAP UTM UTP UKM UPM UUM USM UTAR UMT UTHM UiTM
Psychology	-	-	201-250	UM	201-250	UM	251-300	UM	251-300	UM
Social Sciences	-	-	251-300 401-500 501-600 501-600 501-600 601+	UM USM UKM UPM UUM UiTM	201-250 301-400 401-500 501-600 501-600 601+	UTM UM USM UKM UUM UiTM	176-200 301-400 401-500 401-500 401-500 501-600 601+	UTM UM UPM USM UUM UKM UiTM	301-400 401-500 401-500 501-600 501-600 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+ 601+	UTM UM UUM UPM USM UKM UniMAS UiTM UTAR UMT

Times Higher Education Young University Rankings

Formerly known as Times Higher Education 100 Under 50 University Rankings

**Young Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2012^[12]	2016^[13]	2017^[14]	2018^[15]	2019^[16]	2020^[17]	2021^[18]	2022^[19]
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	151-200	151-200	101-150	101-150	134	119
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	-	201-250	201-250	161	170
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	101-150	101-150	151-200	101-150	101-150	165	185
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	201-250	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	151-200	301-350	301-350
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	101-150	101-150	101-150	101-150	147	351-400
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+	401+
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	-	301+	351-400	401+	401+
Multimedia University	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	351-400	401+
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+	401+
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	-	301+	351-400	401+	401+
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+
University of Cyberjaya	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Lincoln University College	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Management & Science University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	101-150	101-150	151-200	201-250	151-200	157	N/A
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	98	-	151-200	151-200	151-200	151-200	N/A	N/A
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	151-200	151-200	151-200	N/A	N/A	N/A

Times Higher Education Emerging Economies University Rankings

Formerly known as Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies University Rankings

**Emerging Economies University Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2014^[20]	2015^[21]	2016^[22]	2017^[23]	2018^[24]	2019^[25]	2020^[26]	2021^[27]	2022^[28]
University of Malaya	-	-	-	-	27	18	22	31	36
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	-	-	91	77	60	78	62	60
Universiti Putra Malaysia	95	-	103	89	108	145	106	78	81
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	77	-	158	136	151	132	133	112	91
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	101
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	201-250	251-300	201-250	201-250	121	107
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	112	114	135	105	122	120	113
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	93	56	100	101	86	111	108	119
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	-	159	187	162	165	150
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	-	196	351-400	351-400
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	-	-	351+	401-500	401-500	401-500
Multimedia University	-	-	-	-	-	-	401-500	401-500	401-500
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	-	-	114	117	138	144	401-500
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401-500
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401-500	501+
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	501+	501+
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	251-300	-	351+	401-500	501+	501+
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	501+
University of Cyberjaya	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Lincoln University College	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter
Management & Science University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	Reporter

Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings

**Asia Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2013^[29]	2016^[30]	2017^[31]	2018^[32]	2019^[33]	2020^[34]	2021^[35]
University of Malaya	-	-	59	46	38	43	49
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	141-150	114	98	124	111
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	111-120	99	111	119	119
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	121-130	121-130	142	188	145	136
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	87	161-170	161-170	175	170	160	150
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	70	121-130	129	125	143	150
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	251+	301-350	251-300	251-300	155
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	141-150	151-160	162	150	156	163
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	171	201-250	201-250	201-250
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	165	351-400
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	-	351-400	401+	401+
Multimedia University	-	-	-	-		401+	401+
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	-	-	401+
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	251+	-	351-400	401+	401+

Times Higher Education Asia Pacific University Rankings

**Asia Pacific Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2017^[36]	2018^[37]	2019^[38]
University of Malaya	-	61	55
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	131-140	121-130	101-110
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	111-120	111-120
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	121-130	121-130	121-130
Universiti Sains Malaysia	141-150	151-160	141-150
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	151-160	161-170	151-160
Universiti Putra Malaysia	121-130	131-140	171-180
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	161-170	191-200
Universiti Utara Malaysia	201+	251+	201-250
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	301+
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	301+

Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2017^[39]	2018^[40]	2019^[41]	2020^[42]	2021^[43]
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	200-250	192	191	178
University of Malaya	147	149	206	226	217

Times Higher Education Impact Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2019^[44]	2020^[45]	2021^[46]
Universiti Sains Malaysia	49	65	39
University of Malaya	101-200	80	101-200
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	101-200	201-300	101-200
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	401-600	101-200
Universiti Putra Malaysia	201-300	101-200	201-300
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	101-200	201-300	201-300
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	101-200	301-400
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	201-300	201-300	301-400
Lincoln University College	301+	401-600	401-600
Sunway University	-	-	401-600
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	401-600
University of Cyberjaya	-	601+	601-800
Management and Science University	301+	401-600	601-800
Multimedia University	-	-	601-800
Quest International University Perak	-	-	601-800
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	-	-	801-1000
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	801-1000
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	801-1000
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	601+	1001+
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	301+	401-600	-

Times Higher Education Most International Universities Ranking

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2022^[47]
University of Malaya	65

QS World University Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2008^[48]	2009^[49]	2010^[50]	2011^[51]	2012^[52]	2013^[53]	2014^[54]	2015^[55]	2016^[56]	2017^[57]	2018^[58]	2019^[59]	2020^[60]	2021^[61]	2022^[62]
University of Malaya	246	230	180	207	167	156	167	151	146	133	114	87	70	59	65
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	-	345	319	358	360	411-420	376	331	270	229	202	159	132	143
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	309	250	291	263	279	261	269	259	312	302	230	184	160	141	144
Universiti Sains Malaysia	307	313	314	309	335	326	355	309	289	330	264	207	165	142	147
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	320	365	401	358	355	294	303	288	253	228	217	187	191
Taylor's University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	601-650	511-520	379	332
UCSI University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	481	442	391	347
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	601-650	601-650	521-530	482	439	414
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	701+	701+	701-750	601-650	591-600	531-540	511-520
Management & Science University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	541-550	551-560	601-650
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	-	-	451-500	401-450	501-550	501-550	551-600	601-650	701-750	651-700	651-700	601-650	651-700
Sunway University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	751-800	701-750	651-700
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	-	-	601+	701+	651-700	701+	701+	751-800	751-800	651-700	651-700	651-700
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	701-750	801-1000	701-750	751-800
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	801-1000
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	751-800	751-800	801-1000
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	701-750	801-1000	801-1000
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	801-1000	801-1000	801-1000
Multimedia University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	801-1000	801-1000	801-1000	1001-1200
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	801-1000	801-1000	1001-1200
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	801-1000	801-1000	1001-1200
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1001-1200

QS World University Rankings by Faculty

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2015^[63]		2017^[64]		2018^[65]		2019^[66]		2020^[67]		2021^[68]
Discipline	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Arts & Humanities	127 179 191 295 342 372	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM UTM	85 135 144 223 249 296 401-450 401-450 401-450	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM UTM IIUM UUM UMS	65 91 113 152 239 272 391 401-450 451-500	UM USM UKM UPM UiTM UTM UUM IIUM UMS	99 168 212 253 383 393 451-500	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM UTM IIUM	105 238 250 324 401-450	UM UKM USM UPM UTM	105 258 304 343 401-450	UM UKM USM UPM IIUM
Engineering & Technology	54 85 100 133 149 288 345	UM USM UTM UPM UKM UTP UiTM	35 90 93 135 145 233 280 371 401-450 401-450 451-500 451-500	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP UiTM UNITEN IIUM MMU UTHM UniMAP	22 53 60 86 88 145 180 255 355 371 401-450 401-450 451-500	UM UTM USM UPM UKM UTP UiTM UNITEN MMU IIUM UTHM UniMAP UTAR	38 85 123 135 142 221 290 398 401-450 401-450	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP UiTM UNITEN IIUM UMP	55 100 179 179 210 259 386 391	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UTP UMP UiTM	54 104 194 199 224 230 358	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UTP UMP
Life Sciences & Medicine	249 254 311 355	UM USM UPM UKM	164 269 289 295	UM USM UPM UKM	154 234 249 280 451-500	UM USM UPM UKM UiTM	182 326 326 360	UM UPM USM UKM	174 311 355 371	UM UPM USM UKM	179 314 358 363	UM UPM UKM USM
Natural Sciences	217 226 256 363	UM USM UPM UKM	188 232 276 369 378	UM USM UPM UKM UTM	141 197 215 311 317	UM USM UPM UTM UKM	137 223 231 289 294	UM USM UPM UTM UKM	156 281 295 302 345	UM UPM USM UTM UKM	166 244 272 327 396	UM UPM UTM USM UKM
Social Sciences & Management	69 89 152 161 211 327 336 394	UM USM UPM UKM UTM UiTM UUM IIUM	71 106 146 187 204 309 315 368 451-500 451-500	UM USM UKM UPM UTM UiTM UUM IIUM MMU UMS	45 63 92 99 122 198 211 323 385 401-450 401-450 451-500	UM USM UKM UPM UTM UiTM UUM IIUM Taylor's MMU UMS UTAR	55 134 144 166 226 324 376 395 401-450	UM UKM USM UPM UTM UiTM IIUM Taylor's UUM	74 199 207 214 252 317 400 401-450 401-450	UM UPM UKM USM UTM UiTM Taylor's IIUM UUM	85 225 232 243 257 267 340 340 451-500	UM USM UPM UKM Taylor's UTM UiTM UUM IIUM

QS World University Rankings by Subjects

		2013^[69]		2014^[70]		2015^[71]		2016^[72]		2017^[73]		2018^[74]		2019^[75]		2020^[76]		2021^[77]
Discipline	Subject	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Arts & Humanities	Art & Design	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150 151-200 151-200	USM Taylor's UiTM	51-100 101-150	UM USM	51-100	UM	101-150 151-200	UM USM	151-200 151-200 201-220	MSU UM USM
	Archaeology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	USM	-	-	-	-
	Architecture / Built Environment	-	-	-	-	51-100 51-100 51-100	UM USM UTM	51-100 51-100 51-100 51-100	UKM UM USM UTM	51-100 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150	UKM UM USM UTM UPM UiTM	51-100 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200	UKM UM USM UTM UPM UiTM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	USM UTM UKM UM UPM	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UTM UKM UM USM UPM UiTM
	English Language & Literature	-	-	-	-	51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM UKM USM UPM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UKM UPM USM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150	UKM UM UPM USM	51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200	UKM UM UPM USM	51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM UKM UPM USM	51-100 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UKM UPM USM	62 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UKM UPM USM
	History	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	151-200	UM
	Linguistics	-	-	-	-	51-100 51-100 101-150	UKM UM USM	51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM UKM USM UPM	51-100 51-100 101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300	UKM UM USM UPM UTM UMS	51-100 101-150 101-150 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM UMS	51-100 201-250 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM	101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300	UM UKM UPM USM	101-150 151-200 251-300	UM UKM USM
	Modern Languages	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200	USM IIUM UKM UM UPM UTM	51-100 151-200	UM IIUM	101-150 201-250 251-300	UM UPM UKM	101-150 251-300 251-300	UM UKM USM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 251-300	UM UKM UPM USM UTM	51-100 151-200 201-250 201-250	UM UKM UPM USM	101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300	UM UKM UPM USM	51-100 201-250 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM	85 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM UKM UPM USM
	Performing Arts	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	51-100 51-100	UCSI UM	51-100 51-100	UCSI UM	51-100	UCSI	45	UCSI
	Theology, Divinity & Religious Studies	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	46 51-100 51-100 51-100	IIUM UKM UM USM	31 51-100 51-100 51-100	IIUM UKM UM USM	51-100 51-100	IIUM UM	37 51-100	IIUM UM	33 51-100	IIUM UM
Engineering & Technology	Chemical Engineering	38 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	USM UM UKM UTM UPM	51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UTP	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UTP	46 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150	USM UKM UM UTM UPM UTP	38 38 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200	UM USM UKM UPM UTM UTP UiTM	42 51-100 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 201-250	UM UKM UPM USM UTM UTP UiTM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 251-300	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UTP UMP	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UTM USM UTP UKM UMP UPM	69 88 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250	UM UTM USM UTP UKM UPM UMP
	Civil & Structural Engineering	-	-	51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200	USM UKM UPM UTM UM	101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	46 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150	UM UKM USM UTM UPM	51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UTM USM UKM UPM	51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP	51-100 51-100 151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP
	Computer Science & Information Systems	-	-	51-100 51-100 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM USM MMU UPM UTM	101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 301-400 301-400	UM USM UPM UTM MMU UKM UiTM UTP	51-100 51-100 151-200 151-200 201-250 301-350 301-350 351-400 401-500	UM USM UPM UTM UKM MMU UTP UiTM IIUM	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 251-300 251-300 251-300 401-450 451-500 451-500 451-500	UM USM UTM UKM UPM MMU UiTM UTP IIUM UNITEN UTAR UUM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 251-300 301-350 301-350 401-450 451-500	UM USM UPM UTM UKM UTP MMU UiTM IIUM UUM	51-100 201-250 201-250 201-250 251-300 351-400 451-500 451-500 501-550 551-600	UM UPM USM UTM UKM UTP MMU UiTM IIUM UTAR	51-100 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 351-400 451-500 451-500 501-550	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP MMU UiTM IIUM	78 201-250 251-300 301-350 301-350 401-450 451-500 501-550 501-550 601-650 601-650	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP MMU IIUM UiTM Taylor's UUM
	Electrical & Electronic Engineering	-	-	51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 101-150	UM UKM UPM USM UTM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM USM UKM UPM UTM MMU UTP UiTM	37 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM USM UTM UKM UPM MMU UTP UiTM	23 51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 301-350 351-400 351-400 351-400	UM UKM USM UTM UPM MMU UTP UiTM UNITEN UniMAP IIUM UTHM UTAR	30 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300 251-300	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UTP MMU UiTM UNITEN	47 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 351-400 351-400 401-450 451-500 451-500	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UTP UNITEN MMU UiTM UniMAP IIUM UTAR	46 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 301-350 351-400 351-400 401-450 451-500 451-500	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UTP UNITEN MMU UiTM UMP UTAR UniMAP	43 72 145 151-200 151-200 201-250 301-350 351-400 351-400 351-400 401-450 451-500	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP UNITEN MMU UMP UiTM UniMAP UTAR
	Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing Engineering	101-150 101-150 101-150 101-150 101-150	UKM UM UPM USM UTM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150	UM USM UKM UPM UTM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 201-300 201-300 201-300	UM USM UKM UPM UTM UiTM UTP UTHM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-300 201-300	UM USM UKM UPM UTM UTP IIUM UiTM	33 51-100 51-100 51-100 51-100 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 251-300 351-400	UM UKM UPM USM UTM UiTM UTP IIUM UMP UTHM UniMAP UNITEN	41 51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 301-350 351-400 351-400	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UTP UiTM IIUM UTHM UMP UNITEN	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 251-300 301-350 301-350 351-400 451-500 451-500	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP UMP UiTM IIUM UNITEN UTHM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 251-300 351-400 351-400 351-400 451-500 451-500	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP IIUM UMP UiTM UNITEN UTHM	107 140 201-250 201-250 201-250 251-300 351-400 351-400 351-400	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP IIUM UMP UiTM
	Mineral & Mining Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	35	USM	43 47	USM UM	-	-	42	UTP	47 51-60	UTP UTM
	Petroleum Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	21 35 51-75	UTP UTM UPM	23 41 51-100 101-150 101-150	UTP UTM UPM UCSI UiTM
Life Sciences & Medicine	Agriculture & Forestry	51-100	UPM	51-100	UPM	51-100	UPM	51-100 151-200	UPM UMS	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 251-300	UPM UTM UMT UiTM UMS IIUM	51-100 151-200 151-200 251-300 251-300	UPM UTM UMS UMT UiTM	51-100 251-300	UPM UTM	51-100 251-300 301-350 351-400 351-400	UPM UTM UMS UMT UiTM	80 251-300 301-350	UPM UTM UMS
	Biological Sciences	-	-	-	-	251-300 251-300 301-400 301-400	UM USM UKM UPM	151-200 201-250 251-300 301-400	USM UM UPM UKM	151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 351-400	UM USM UKM UPM UTM	201-250 251-300 251-300 351-400 401-450	UM UPM USM UKM UTM	151-200 251-300 251-300 301-350 401-450	UM UPM USM UKM UTM	151-200 251-300 301-350 301-350 401-450	UM UPM UKM USM UTM	151-200 251-300 301-350 351-400 351-400	UM UPM UKM USM UTM
	Medicine	-	-	151-200	UM	151-200 251-300 251-300 301-400	UM UKM USM UPM	151-200 201-250 251-300 301-400	UM USM UKM UPM	101-150 201-250 201-250 251-300 351-400 451-500	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM IIUM	151-200 201-250 251-300 301-350 351-400 451-500	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM IIUM	101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300 401-450	UM UKM UPM USM UiTM	101-150 251-300 251-300 251-300 401-450 551-600 551-600 551-600	UM UKM UPM USM UiTM IIUM IMU UTM	145 251-300 301-350 301-350 401-450 551-600 601-650 601-650	UM UKM UPM USM UiTM IMU IIUM UTM
	Nursing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	UM
	Pharmacy & Pharmacology	-	-	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200	USM UM UKM UPM	101-150	USM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200	USM UM UKM UPM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM USM UKM UPM UiTM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250	USM UM UKM UPM UiTM	101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300	USM UM UKM UPM	101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM USM UKM UPM	75 97 101-150 151-200 251-300 301-350 301-350	USM UM UKM UPM UiTM IMU Taylor's
	Psychology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	251-300	UM	251-300	UM	-	-	251-300	UM	251-300	UM
Natural Sciences	Chemistry	-	-	101-150	USM	201-250 201-250 201-250 301-400 301-400	UM UPM USM UKM UTM	151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300	UM USM UPM UKM UTM	101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 451-500	UM UPM USM UKM UTM UiTM	101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 401-450	UM UPM USM UKM UTM UiTM	101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 451-500	UM UPM USM UKM UTM UiTM	101-150 201-250 201-250 201-250 251-300 451-500 501-550 501-550	UM UPM USM UTM UKM UMP UiTM UTP	150 201-250 201-250 201-250 251-300 501-550 501-550 601-620	UM UPM USM UTM UKM UMP UTP UiTM
	Environmental Sciences	30 101-150 151-200	USM UPM UM	28 101-150 151-200	USM UPM UM	31 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300	USM UM UPM UTM UKM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 251-300	USM UM UPM UTM UKM	49 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	USM UM UPM UTM UKM	51-100 51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200	UM USM UPM UTM UKM	101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250	UM USM UPM UTM UKM	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 201-250	UM UPM USM UTM UKM	89 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250	UM USM UTM UKM UPM
	Geography	151-200 151-200	UKM UM	151-200 151-200	UKM UM	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	101-150 151-200	UM USM	51-100 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	51-100 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	51-100 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM
	Materials Sciences	151-200	USM	151-200 151-200	UM USM	151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UPM USM UTM	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200	USM UKM UM UPM UTM	101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 201-250	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 301-350	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UiTM	101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 351-400 351-400	UM USM UTM UKM UPM UMP UiTM	101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 351-400	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UMP
	Mathematics	151-200	UKM	101-150	UKM	151-200 251-300 251-300 301-400 301-400	UKM UPM USM UM UTM	151-200 201-250 201-250 251-300 251-300	USM UKM UTM UM UPM	151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 201-250	UM USM UKM UPM UTM	101-150 151-200 201-250 201-250 201-250	UM USM UKM UPM UTM	101-150 151-200 201-250 201-250 201-250	UM USM UKM UPM UTM	101-150 201-250 251-300 251-300 251-300	UM UPM UKM USM UTM	117 201-250 251-300 251-300 301-350	UM UTM UKM USM UPM
	Physics & Astronomy	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400	UKM UM	301-400 301-400	UM UTM	201-250 301-350 301-350 351-400 351-400	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	201-250 301-350 351-400 351-400 351-400	UM UTM UKM UPM USM	151-200 351-400 351-400 351-400 401-450	UM UKM UPM UTM USM	151-200 301-350 351-400 351-400 401-450	UM UTM UPM UKM USM	151-200 301-350 351-400 351-400 401-450 551-600	UM UTM UKM UPM USM UTP
Social Sciences	Accounting & Finance	-	-	-	-	101-150 101-150 101-150 151-200	UKM UM UPM UUM	101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UPM UKM UiTM UUM	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UKM UPM UiTM UUM	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UM UKM UPM UiTM	101-150 151-200 151-200 251-300 251-300 251-300	UM UKM UPM IIUM UiTM UUM	51-100 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300 251-300	UM UKM UPM UiTM IIUM UTM UUM	79 101-150 151-200 201-250 201-250 201-250 251-300	UM UPM UKM IIUM UiTM UUM UTM
	Anthropology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	51-100	UM	51-100	UM	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Business & Management Studies	-	-	-	-	101-150 101-150 151-200	UM USM UPM	101-150 101-150 151-200 151-200	UM USM UKM UPM	51-100 101-150 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM UiTM UUM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM USM UKM UPM UiTM UUM	51-100 151-200 201-250 201-250 301-350 301-350 301-350 401-450 451-500	UM UPM UKM USM Taylor's UiTM UUM MMU UTAR	51-100 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 251-300 301-350 351-400 451-500 451-500 451-500 451-500	UM UPM USM Taylor's UKM UUM UiTM UCSI MMU Sunway UMP UTAR	76 147 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250 251-300 301-350 401-450 401-450 451-500 451-500 501-550	UM Taylor's UPM USM UKM UUM UCSI UiTM Sunway UTAR MSU UTP MMU
	Communication & Media Studies	-	-	101-150 151-200	USM UPM	-	-	101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	51-100 101-150 151-200	UM UKM USM	51-100 101-150 151-200	UM UKM USM	51-100 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	101-150 101-150 151-200	UKM UM USM
	Development Studies	-	-	-	-	32 51-100 51-100	UM UKM USM	30 51-100	UM USM	26 51-100	UM USM	30 51-100	UM USM	38	UM	49 51-100	UM USM	51-100	UM
	Economics & Econometrics	-	-	101-150 151-200 151-200 151-200	UPM UKM UM USM	151-200	UPM	151-200 151-200 151-200 201-300	UM UPM USM UKM	151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300 301-350	UM USM UKM UPM UUM	151-200 201-250 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM	101-150 201-250 201-250 201-250 351-400 351-400 351-400	UM UKM UPM USM IIUM UiTM UUM	101-150 201-250 201-250 201-250 351-400 401-450 451-500	UM UKM UPM USM UUM UiTM IIUM	119 151-200 151-200 201-250 301-350 401-450 401-450	UM UPM USM UKM UUM IIUM UiTM
	Education & Training	-	-	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150	UKM UM UPM USM	101-150 101-150 151-200	UM USM UPM	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 201-300 201-300 201-300	UKM UM USM UPM IIUM UTM UiTM	41 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM UTM UiTM IIUM UPSI	51-100 51-100 51-100 101-150 151-200 251-300 251-300	UKM UM USM UPM UTM IIUM UiTM	51-100 101-150 151-200 151-200 201-250	UM UKM UPM USM UTM	51-100 151-200 151-200 151-200 251-300	UM UKM UPM USM UTM	62 151-200 151-200 201-250 201-250	UM USM UTM UKM UPM
	Hospitality & Leisure Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	29 32	Taylor's USM	21	Taylor's	14	Taylor's	16 28 31	Taylor's MSU UiTM	17 51-100 51-100 51-100	Taylor's MSU UCSI UiTM
	Law	-	-	101-150 101-150	UKM UM	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	151-200 201-250	UM UKM	101-150 201-250	UM UKM	101-150 201-250	UM UKM	51-100 201-250 251-300	UM UKM IIUM	101-150 251-300 251-300	UM IIUM UKM
	Library & Information Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	24	UM	31	UM	38	UM	32	UM
	Politics	101-150	UKM	51-100	UKM	-	-	-	-	-	-	151-200	UKM	101-150	UM	101-150	UM	101-150	UM
	Social Policy & Administration	-	-	-	-	-	-	51-100	UKM	51-100 51-100	UKM UM	51-100	UKM	-	-	-	-	101-120	UM
	Sociology	-	-	-	-	151-200	UM	-	-	151-200 151-200 201-250 251-300	UM USM UKM UPM	151-200 201-250 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM UPM	151-200 151-200 201-250	UKM UM USM	101-150 151-200 201-250	UM UKM USM	151-200 201-250 251-300	UM UKM USM
	Sports-Related Subjects	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	51-100	UM	51-100	UM	51-100	UM	51-100	UM	101-120	UM
	Statistics & Operational Research	-	-	-	-	-	-	151-200 151-200	UM USM	101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	101-150 151-200 151-200	UM UKM USM	151-200 151-200	UM USM	151-200 151-200	UM USM	151-200 151-200	UM USM

QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings

**Top 50 Under 50 Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2013^[78]	2014^[79]	2015^[80]	2016^[81]	2018^[82]	2019^[83]	2020^[84]	2021^[85]
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	-	38	17	15	13	12	10
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	30	25	21	18	17	13
Taylor's University	-	-	-	-	-	91-100	81-90	49
UCSI University	-	-	-	-	-	61-70	61-70	51-60
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	-	-	91-100	91-100	71-80	71-80	61-70
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	-	101-150	101-150	101-150	81-90
Management & Science University	-	-	-	-	-	-	91-100	81-90
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	91-100	91-100	101-150	101-150	101-150	91-100
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	-	101-150
Sunway University	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	101-150
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	101-150
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150	-
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	26	33	23	14	N/A	N/A
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	19	20	32	26	16	12	13	N/A

QS Asian University Rankings

**Top 600 Asia Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2012	2013^[86]	2014^[87]	2015^[88]	2016^[89]	2018^[90]	2019^[91]	2020^[92]	2021^[93]	2022^[94]
University of Malaya	35	33	32	29	27	24	19	13	9	8
Universiti Putra Malaysia	76	72	76	66	49	36	34	33	28	27
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	58	57	56	56	55	43	41	39	35	33
Universiti Sains Malaysia	63	61	57	49	51	46	43	37	34	35
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	74	68	66	61	63	49	47	46	39	38
Taylor's University	-	-	-	201-250	179	150	135	109	89	53
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	201-250	201-250	191-200	151-160	127	101	99	82	70	72
UCSI University	-	-	-	251-300	-	212	178	122	105	77
Universiti Utara Malaysia	251-300	201-250	201-250	191-200	137	131	128	116	107	98
Universiti Teknologi MARA	201-250	201-250	201-250	201-250	181	158	137	119	108	105
Sunway University	-	-	-	-	-	261-270	232	194	172	121
International Islamic University Malaysia	151-160	151-160	145	151-160	151	163	143	140	123	123
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300	281-290	188	134	133	129
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	251-300	201-250	251-300	251-300	251-300	243	234	195	168	144
Management and Science University	-	-	-	-	-	217	271-280	179	139	147
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300	271-280	291-300	243	195	167
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	251-300	251-300	-	251-300	251-300	251-260	188	181	157	167
Multimedia University	191-200	201-250	201-250	201-250	193	179	175	170	190	189
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	401-450	351-400	281-290	205
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	-	-	201-250	201-250	211-220	222	206	211	210	227
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	161-170	181-190	201-250	201-250	251-300	247	236	243	251-260	227
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300	301-350	301-350	301-350	301-350	291-300	247
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	201-250	201-250	201-250	221-230	221	201	211	207	251-260
Asia Pacific University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-350	271-280
SEGi University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-350	301-350	291-300
Lincoln University College	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	301-350
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	351-400	301-350	291-300	301-350
AIMST University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	351-400
HELP University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401-450	351-400
INTI International University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	401-450	351-400
Limkokwing University of Creative Technology	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300	251-300	219	351-400	401-450	351-400	401-450
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	451-500	401-450	401-450
Malaysia University of Science & Technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	451-500	501-550
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	501-550	501-550	501-550
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	451-500	451-500	451-500	501-550
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	551-600	551-600
Al-Madinah International University	-	-	-	-	-	351-400	-	-	-	-

QS Graduate Employability Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2017^[95]	2018^[96]	2019^[97]	2020^[98]	2022^[99]
University of Malaya	151-200	201-250	161-170	141-150	131-140
Taylor's University	-	-	201-250	201-250	191-200
UCSI University	-	-	301-500	251-300	201-250
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	-	251-300	201-250
Management & Science University	-	-	-	301-500	301-500
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	301-500	301-500	301-500	301-500
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	-	301-500	301-500
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	-	-	-	301-500
Universiti Sains Malaysia	201+	-	301-500	301-500	301-500
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	301-500	301-500	301-500	301-500
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	-	-	301-500
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	-	501+
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	301-500	-	-

Reuters Top 75: Asia's Most Innovative Universities Rankings

**Asia Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2016^[100]
Universiti Putra Malaysia	73
University of Malaya	75

Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU)

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2011^[101]	2012^[102]	2013^[103]	2014^[104]	2015^[105]	2016^[106]	2017^[107]	2018^[108]	2019^[109]	2020^[110]	2021^[111]
University of Malaya	401-500	401-500	401-500	301-400	301-400	401-500	401-500	301-400	301-400	301-400	301-400
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	501-600	501-600	501-600	501-600	501-600
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	701-800	801-900	501-600	601-700	701-800
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	-	401-500	401-500	401-500	401-500	401-500	501-600	501-600	701-800
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	501-600	601-700	701-800	701-800	701-800

Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) by Fields

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2014^[112]		2015^[113]		2016^[114]
Field	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Engineering	101-150	USM	101-150	USM	101-150 101-150	USM UKM

Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) by Special Focus Institution

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2018^[115]
Departments	Rank	Institute
Sport Science Schools and Departments	201-300	UM Sports Centre

Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) Global Ranking of Academic Subjects

Formerly known as Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) by Subjects

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
		2014^[116]		2015^[117]		2017^[118]		2018^[119]		2019^[120]		2020^[121]
Discipline	Subject	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Engineering	Automatic & Control	-	-	-	-	-	-	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	-	-
	Biomedical Engineering	-	-	-	-	201-300	UM	151-200	UM	151-200	UM	201-300	UM
	Biotechnology	-	-	-	-	201-300 201-300 201-300	UM USM UPM	201-300 201-300 201-300 301-400 401-500	UTM USM UM UKM UPM	201-300 201-300 301-400 301-400 401-500	UM UPM UTM USM UKM	301-400 201-300 301-400 301-400 401-500	UM UKM UTM USM UPM
	Chemical Engineering	-	-	-	-	51-75 76-100 101-150 151-200 201-300	UTM UM UNMC USM UPM	51-75 51-75 151-200 201-300 201-300 301-400 301-400	UTM UM USM UNMC UPM UKM UMP	76-100 76-100 201-300 201-300 301-400 301-400 401-500	UM UTM UNMC USM UKM UPM UMP	101-150 151-200 301-400 301-400 301-400 301-400 401-500	UTM UM UKM UNMC USM UPM UMP
	Civil Engineering	-	-	-	-	101-150 201-300	UM UKM	101-150 201-300 201-300 201-300 201-300	UM UKM UTM USM UPM	101-150 201-300 201-300 201-300	UM UKM UTM UPM	101-150 201-300 201-300	UM UKM UTM
	Computer Science & Engineering	-	-	-	-	51-75 301-400 301-400 401-500	UM UTM USM UPM	201-300 201-300	UTM UM	151-200 201-300	UM UTM	201-300 301-400	UM UTM
	Electrical & Electronic Engineering	-	-	-	-	201-300 401-500	UM UTM	151-200 301-400 401-500 401-500 401-500 401-500	UM UTM UKM UniMAP USM UPM	151-200 301-400	UM UTM	151-200 401-500	UM UTM
	Energy Science & Engineering	-	-	-	-	201-300 201-300	UTM UM	101-150 201-300 201-300 301-400 301-400 301-400	UM UMP UTM UKM USM UPM	151-200 201-300 301-400 301-400 301-400 401-500	UM UTM UKM UMP UPM USM	101-150 201-300 201-300 301-400 301-400 301-400	UM UMP UTM UKM USM UPM
	Environmental Science & Engineering	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400 401-500	UTM UM USM	301-400 301-400 401-500 401-500 401-500	UTM UM UKM USM UPM	301-400 401-500 401-500	UM UTM UPM	-	-
	Food Science & Technology	-	-	-	-	25 101-150 151-200	UPM USM UM	27 151-200 151-200	UPM UM USM	31 151-200 151-200	UPM UM USM	51-75 201-300	UPM UM
	Instruments Science & Technology	-	-	-	-	20 101-150	UM UTM	16 101-150	UM UTM	27 201-300	UM UTM	23 151-200 201-300	UM UTM UKM
	Material Science & Engineering	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400 401-500 401-500 401-500	UM USM UKM UTM UPM	301-400 301-400 401-500 401-500	UM USM UTM UPM	401-500	UM	-	-
	Mechanical Engineering	-	-	-	-	76-100 151-200 151-200 201-300 201-300	UM UKM UTM USM UPM	76-100 151-200 201-300 201-300	UM UTM UKM USM	101-150 151-200 201-300 301-400 301-400	UM UTM UKM UMP USM	101-150 101-150 201-300 301-400	UTM UM UMP UKM
	Metallurgical Engineering	-	-	-	-	101-150 101-150	UM USM	151-200	UTM	101-150 151-200	UM UTM	151-200	UTM
	Nanoscience & Nanotechnology	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400 301-400 301-400	UTM UM USM UPM	-	-	-	-
	Telecommunication Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	151-200	UM	151-200 201-300 201-300 201-300	UM UKM UTM UPM	151-200 201-300	UM UTM
	Water Resources	-	-	-	-	51-75 101-150 151-200	UTM UPM USM	101-150 151-200 151-200	UPM UTM USM	101-150 151-200	UPM UTM	151-200	UPM
Life Sciences	Agricultural Sciences	-	-	-	-	151-200 201-300	UPM UM	101-150 201-300	UPM UM	151-200 301-400	UPM UM	201-300 401-500	UPM UM
	Biological Sciences	-	-	-	-	301-400	UM	401-500	UM	401-500	UM	-	-
	Human Biological Sciences	-	-	-	-	401-500	UM	401-500	UM	401-500	UM	-	-
	Veterinary Sciences	-	-	-	-	101-150 151-200	UPM UM	101-150 201-300	UPM UM	151-200 201-300	UPM UM	201-300 201-300	UM UPM
Medical Sciences	Clinical Medicine	-	-	-	-	401-500	UM	401-500	UM	201-300 301-400 401-500	UKM USM UM	151-200 301-400 301-400	USM UKM UM
	Dentistry & Oral Sciences	-	-	-	-	-	-	201-300	UM	201-300	UM	201-300	UM
	Medical Technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	201-300	UM	301-400	UM	301-400	UM
	Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences	-	-	-	-	201-300 301-400 301-400	UM USM UPM	201-300 301-400 301-400	UM USM UPM	201-300 301-400 401-500	UM USM UPM	301-400	UM
	Public Health	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400 401-500	UKM UM USM	151-200 301-400 401-500 401-500	UKM UM USM UPM	151-200 301-400 401-500	UKM UM USM	151-200 301-400 301-400	UKM UM USM
Natural Sciences	Atmospheric Science	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400 301-400	UKM UTM UPM	201-300 301-400 301-400	UPM UKM UTM	301-400 301-400	UKM UPM
	Chemistry	-	-	-	-	301-400 401-500	UM USM	301-400	UM	401-500	UM	-	-
	Earth Sciences	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400	UPM	301-400	UPM	301-400	UPM
	Mathematics	151-200	UKM	151-200	UPM	401-500	USM	-	-	-	-	-	-
	Physics	-	-	-	-	401-500	UM	401-500	UM	301-400	UM	301-400 401-500	UM IIUM
Social Sciences	Business Administration	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400	UM	301-400	UM	-	-
	Economics	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400	UM	301-400	UM	401-500	UM
	Education	-	-	-	-	101-150	UM	101-150 401-500 401-500	UM UKM USM	201-300 301-400	UM USM	301-400 401-500	UM USM
	Hospitality & Tourism Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	101-150 101-150	UM USM	51-75 101-150 151-200	USM UM Taylor's	51-75 76-100 101-150 151-200	USM UM UTM Taylor's
	Library & Information Science	-	-	-	-	49	UM	51-75	UM	51-75	UM	76-100	UM
	Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400 401-500	UM USM	301-400 301-400	UM USM	201-300 401-500	UM USM
	Political Sciences	-	-	-	-	-	-	301-400 301-400	UKM UM	301-400	UM	301-400	UM

Nature Index

**National Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2022^[122]
Institution	Rank	Count	Share
University of Malaya	1	77	1.82
Universiti Sains Malaysia	2	6	0.76
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	3	3	0.58
IDIR Solutions	4	1	0.57
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	5	4	0.54
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	6	4	0.41
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	7	2	0.41
Xiamen University Malaysia	8	3	0.36
UCSI University	9	2	0.31
National University of Malaysia	10	5	0.24

Centre For World Universities Rankings (CWUR)

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2014^[123]	2015^[124]	2016^[125]	2017^[126]	2018^[127]	2019^[128]	2020^[129]	2021^[130]
University of Malaya	492	498	539	523	451	442	409	397
Universiti Sains Malaysia	315	482	694	701	566	688	754	778
Universiti Putra Malaysia	778	610	832	787	742	798	802	805
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	-	-	-	826	796	886	884
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	-	-	915	949	936	901
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	1604	1549	1527
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	-	-	1503	1593	1566
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	-	-	-	1822	1877	1824

NTU Ranking

Also known as Performance Ranking of Scientific Papers For World Universities

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2014^[131]	2015^[132]	2016^[133]	2017^[134]	2018^[135]	2019^[136]	2020^[137]	2021^[138]
University of Malaya	470	378	323	354	305	305	328	334
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	-	-	701-800	651-700	601-650	651-700	501-550
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	-	-	701-750	701-750	601-650	551-600
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	-	-	701-800	751-800	651-700	601-650	601-650
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	-	601-700	601-650	601-650	651-700	601-650

US News Best Global Universities Ranking

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2016^[139]	2017^[140]	2018^[141]	2019^[142]	2020^[143]	2021^[144]
University of Malaya	422	356	301	266	232	205
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	646	639	562	526	516	486
Universiti Sains Malaysia	557	576	579	567	584	580
Universiti Putra Malaysia	638	670	638	618	611	626
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	733	783	696	680	638	653
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	-	-	889	895
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	1084	1017	948	949
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	-	-	-	1049
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	-	-	1078	1106
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	1486	-

US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
	2015^[145]		2016^[146]		2017^[147]		2019^[148]		2020^[149]
Discipline	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute	Rank	Institute
Agricultural Sciences	45	UPM	42 125 175	UPM USM UM	53 126 136	UPM USM UM	53 106 132	UPM UM USM	42 125 144 197	UPM UM USM UKM
Arts and Humanities	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	237	UM
Biology and Biochemistry	-	-	-	-	-	-	387 394	UM UPM	304 350 442 451	UM UPM USM UKM
Chemistry	228	UM	187 250 316 381	UM USM UTM UPM	185 259 299 380 507	UM USM UTM UPM UKM	146 259 288 349 449	UM UTM USM UPM UKM	122 238 276 345 417 619 622 741	UM UTM USM UPM UKM UiTM UTP UMP
Civil Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	41 86	UM UTM
Clinical Medicine	-	-	324	UM	320 553	UM UKM	290 513 563	UM UKM USM	283 383 395	UM UKM USM
Computer Science	-	-	132	UM	88 198	UM UTM	55 149	UM UTM	37 127	UM UTM
Economics and Business	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	231	UM
Electrical and Electronic Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	143 218	UM UTM
Engineering	57 95 130 207 245	UM USM UTM UKM UPM	27 85 99 209 227	UM UTM USM UKM UPM	10 50 123 168 202 435	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UTP	13 50 156 169 232 370 391	UM UTM USM UKM UPM UMP UTP	15 40 147 193 220 253 271 285 464 654	UM UTM UKM USM UPM UNITEN UMP UTP UiTM UniMAP
Environment/Ecology	-	-	-	-	-	-	335 350 365	UPM UM UTM	332 340 377	UM UPM UTM
Immunology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	196	UM
Materials Science	186 209	USM UM	160 177 258 276 304	UM USM UTM UPM UKM	133 164 233 269 270	UM USM UTM UPM UKM	134 166 243 257 265	UM USM UPM UTM UKM	149 225 273 290 306	UM USM UPM UTM UKM
Mechanical Engineering	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	50 62	UM UTM
Microbiology	-	-	163	UM	-	-	123	UM	118	UM
Molecular Biology and Genetics	-	-	-	-	-	-	248	UM	243	UM
Pharmacology and Toxicology	-	-	182	UM	148	UM	134 189	UM USM	114 180 216	UM USM UPM
Physics	-	-	389	UM	299	UM	233	UM	184 525 712	UM IIUM UPM
Plant and Animal Science	-	-	225 319 365	UM UPM USM	180 263 356	UM UPM USM	181 233 374	UM UPM USM	205 234 375	UM UPM USM
Social Sciences and Public Health	-	-	269 393	UM USM	227 348	UM USM	222 377	UM USM	207 350	UM USM

RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2015^[150]	2016^[151]	2017^[152]	2018^[153]	2019^[154]	2020^[155]
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	64	987	98	Top 400	144
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	20	557	138	Top 400	150
University of Malaya	47	27	297	86	Top 250	170
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	600+	-	Top 450	483
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	161	600+	126	Top 500	499
UCSI University	-	-	-	-	Top 900	886
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	-	-	Top 900	888
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	-	-	Top 700	892
Taylor's University	-	-	-	-	Top 1000	896
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	-	Top 1000	924
International Islamic University Malaysia	-	-	600+	-	Top 900	934

UI GreenMetric World University Ranking

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2014^[156]	2015^[157]	2016^[158]	2017^[159]	2018^[160]	2019^[161]	2020^[162]	2021^[163]
Universiti Putra Malaysia	42	17	34	27	32	28	28	27
University of Malaya	73	65	68	34	36	34	32	32
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	245	173	44	37	71	58	67	67
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	94	106	274	116	146	102	106	84
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	44	54	83	76	64	77	109
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	269	170	148	114	109	110
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	58	107	97	76	90	128
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	87	118	85	66	70	82	94	149
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	-	-	183	184	150
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	-	477	479	471	238	165
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	-	260	225	145	-	168
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris	-	-	-	-	687	696	203	176
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	-	431	370	403	338	204
Politeknik Merlimau	-	-	-	-	-	-	254	246
Sunway University	-	-	-	-	-	-	473	280
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	521	338	377	363	303
University of Technology Sarawak	-	-	-	-	-	-	373	396
University of Selangor	-	-	-	-	-	-	486	424
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	470
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	487
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	120	110	160	207	198	281	407	516
Politeknik Mersing	-	-	-	-	-	-	573	528
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia	-	-	-	521	-	650	616	582
Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah	-	-	-	-	-	-	648	644
Politeknik Kuching Sarawak	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	721
Politeknik Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah	-	-	-	-	-	-	677	839
Politeknik Nilai	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	886
Politeknik Banting	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	888
University College of Agroscience Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	330	479	-
International Islamic University Malaysia	236	361	443	546	-	472	-	-

Wikipedia Ranking of World Universities (WPRWU)

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2015^[164]	2017^[165]
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	204	197
University of Malaya	172	203
Universiti Teknologi MARA	250	230
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	222	235
Universiti Sains Malaysia	252	263
Universiti Putra Malaysia	275	283
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	487	336
Universiti Utara Malaysia	323	344
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	348
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	379	364
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	352	381
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	346	404
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin	495	435
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	556	473
Universiti Tun Abdul Razak	-	511
International Medical University	516	538
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn	617	573
UCSI University	658	585
University of Selangor	503	597
INTI International University	-	623
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	597	637
Tunku Abdul Rahman University College	-	645
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	688
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	425	725
Limkokwing University of Creative Technology	-	731
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	754
Twintech International University College of Technology	-	784
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	681	810
Sunway University	-	905
Universiti Sultan Azlan Shah	-	966
University of Nottingham Malaysia	830	1009

CWTS Leiden Ranking

**Ranking For Malaysia Region**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2013^[166]	2014^[167]	2015^[168]	2016^[169]	2017^[170]	2018^[171]	2019^[172]	2020^[173]	2021^[174]
University of Malaya	2	4	3	1	1	1	1	1	1
Universiti Putra Malaysia	-	3	4	3	2	2	2	2	2
Universiti Sains Malaysia	1	1	2	2	3	3	4	4	3
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	1	5	4	4	3	3	4
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	-	2	5	4	5	5	5	5	5
Universiti Teknologi Petronas	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	6	6

University Ranking By Academic Performance (URAP)

**Ranking For Malaysia Region**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2010^[175]	2011^[176]	2012^[177]	2013^[178]	2014^[179]	2015^[180]	2016^[181]	2017^[182]	2018^[183]	2019^[184]
University of Malaya	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	5	5	5	5	5	4	4	3	3	2
Universiti Putra Malaysia	4	3	3	3	3	2	2	2	2	3
Universiti Sains Malaysia	2	2	2	2	2	3	3	4	4	4
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	3	4	4	4	4	5	5	5	5	5
Universiti Teknologi MARA	7	7	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	-	-	9	10	10	9	9	8	7
Monash University Malaysia	-	-	-	-	9	8	7	7	7	8
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	-	-	7	11	11	11	10	9
University of Nottingham Malaysia	-	-	-	-	11	9	10	10	11	10
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	8	10	8	7	8	8	9	11
International Islamic University of Malaysia	-	-	-	8	16	12	14	12	12	12
International Medical University	-	-	-	-	20	20	-	20	17	13
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	-	-	-	13	15	16	15	14	15	14
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	-	-	-	-	12	15	13	13	13	15
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	-	12	14	13	12	15	14	16
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	-	-	11	18	17	17	16	16	17
Multimedia University	6	6	7	7	13	14	16	17	18	18
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	-	-	19	19	-	18	20	19
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	-	-	-	17	18	-	19	19	20
UCSI University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	21	21
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	-	20	20	-	21	22	22
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	23	-
Universiti Utara Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	22	-	-

Scimago Institutions Ranking

**Ranking For Malaysia Region - Top 20**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2009^[185]	2010^[186]	2011^[187]	2012^[188]	2013^[189]	2014^[190]	2015^[191]	2016^[192]	2017^[193]	2018^[194]	2019^[195]	2020^[196]
University of Malaya	6	7	8	4	3	3	3	1	1	1	1	1
Universiti Putra Malaysia	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	3	2	3	3	2
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	3	5	9	5	5	5	5	4	4	2	2	3
Universiti Sains Malaysia	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	3	4	4	4
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	5	6	5	3	4	4	4	5	5	5	5	5
Monash University Malaysia	-	8	4	6	6	8	8	11	7	6	6	6
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	-	-	10	14	14	18	17	15	12	10	9	7
Universiti Teknologi MARA	8	11	11	10	9	6	6	6	6	7	7	8
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	10	14	16	11	15	14	12	8	9	9	11	9
International Medical University	-	-	18	17	18	17	15	22	15	11	8	10
International Islamic University Malaysia	9	12	14	12	11	10	10	9	13	10	10	11
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	15	15	13	13	13	11	13	10	8	14	12
University of Nottingham Malaysia	-	4	3	7	7	7	9	17	8	9	13	13
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	-	-	19	19	12	11	7	7	11	11	12	14
Sunway University	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	21	20	15
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	-	-	6	9	10	12	14	20	18	12	21	16
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	7	10	12	16	17	20	23	21	20	14	18	16
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	-	9	12	14	17	18	21	19	20	22	19	17
Melaka Manipal Medical College	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	18
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	-	13	17	18	16	15	16	12	17	17	24	19
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	16	19
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	-	-	-	20	21	16	13	14	14	13	15	20

Round University Ranking

**World Ranking**
Institution	2010^[197]	2011^[198]	2012^[199]	2013^[200]	2014^[201]	2015^[202]	2016^[203]	2017^[204]	2018^[205]	2019^[206]	2020^[207]	2021^[208]
University of Malaya	-	-	-	-	-	-	269	268	213	156	86	113
Universiti Sains Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	342	296	297	256	238	240
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	466	-	504	481	518	-	427	318	422	303	275	257
Universiti Putra Malaysia	516	510	566	529	533	513	362	350	363	336	226	266
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	591	404	351	271	224	199	287
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	703
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	-	-	-	-	-	734	-	-	543	527	486	-
Universiti Utara Malaysia	566	563	634	670	683	737	671	680	639	663	-	-
Universiti Teknologi MARA	-	-	-	-	-	734	-	-	-	-	-	-

Ranking Web of Universities (Webometrics)

**Ranking For Malaysia Region - Top 20**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2012^[209]	2013^[210]	2014^[211]	2015^[212]	2016^[213]	2017^[214]	2018^[215]	2019^[216]	2020^[217]	2021^[218]	2022^[219]
University of Malaya	6	5	4	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	5	3	1	2	3	2	2	2	2	2	2
Universiti Putra Malaysia	4	2	2	4	4	4	3	3	4	3	3
Universiti Sains Malaysia	1	1	3	3	2	3	4	4	3	4	4
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	2	4	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5
Universiti Teknologi MARA	3	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6
International Islamic University Malaysia	8	8	7	10	8	8	7	7	7	7	7
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	22	19	14	15	10	14	10	9	8	8	8
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	13	15	19	18	17	15	14	11	11	11	9
Universiti Utara Malaysia	10	12	12	11	15	10	11	10	10	10	10
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	15	17	10	8	9	12	12	8	9	12	11
University of Nottingham Malaysia	24	16	21	9	13	13	15	16	16	15	12
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	20	24	15	20	19	19	17	17	12	9	13
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	14	14
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	16	10	11	12	12	9	8	12	13	13	15
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	17	18	16	17	18	17	16	14	15	17	16
Multimedia University	7	7	13	13	11	11	13	13	14	16	17
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	12	14	22	7	7	7	9	15	17	18	18
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	9	9	8	14	14	16	18	19	18	19	19
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	21	-	18	16	16	18	19	18	19	20	20

Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2016^[220]	2017^[221]	2018^[222]	2019^[223]	2020^[224]	2021^[225]	2022^[226]
Universiti Putra Malaysia	915	817	635	646	366	262	344
University of Malaya	491	545	413	438	415	333	387
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	928	885	699	680	438	326	400
Universiti Sains Malaysia	428	598	508	516	426	324	433
Universiti Teknologi MARA	1552	1345	1289	1287	729	585	708
International Islamic University Malaysia	1597	1295	1095	1165	848	707	883
Universiti Utara Malaysia	2580	2636	1922	1447	1013	867	1010
Universiti Malaysia Pahang	1671	1609	1409	1376	969	829	1011
Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS	1641	1620	1616	1652	1007	853	1024
Universiti Malaysia Sabah	1288	1704	1799	1848	981	843	1026
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia	2366	2059	1832	1930	1034	873	1042
Universiti Malaysia Perlis	1913	1844	1674	1611	1031	868	1082
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman	1459	1418	1056	1145	1058	930	1142
Universiti Malaysia Terengganu	2309	2375	2537	2358	1150	1006	1174
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka	2346	2330	2529	2611	1108	977	1179
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak	1578	1605	1566	1571	1146	1004	1215
Multimedia University	1338	1183	1345	1113	1147	1035	1261
University of Nottingham Malaysia	1735	1742	1564	1580	1414	1238	1381
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin	2842	2287	1995	1678	1446	1353	1406
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris	2463	2473	2716	2739	1548	1383	1562
International Medical University	1690	1482	1959	1739	1540	1429	1575
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia	2666	2804	2890	2716	1608	1427	1614
Universiti Tenaga Nasional	2386	1642	1518	1394	1624	1411	1615
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan	3154	2799	2797	2764	1697	1506	1729
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	3271	3333	2631	2651	1680	1514	1767
UCSI University	2562	2925	2500	2556	-	1667	1799
Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia	2765	2510	2148	2003	2124	1920	2192
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	740	632	1569	1592	1830	1739	2306
Xiamen University Malaysia	-	4036	3824	3709	2638	2577	2629
Curtin University Malaysia	-	-	2208	2470	2291	2159	2671
Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus	3836	3502	3393	3505	2585	2415	2838
SEGi University	4295	4172	4138	4226	2686	2483	2891
Management and Science University	-	-	5297	4390	2737	2595	3029
AIMST University	2997	3279	2650	2291	2925	2615	3171
Lincoln University College Malaysia	-	4770	4404	4056	2965	2755	3180
MAHSA University	4148	4083	3262	3491	3099	2901	3367
University of Selangor	4620	4757	4870	5069	3076	2960	3483
Tunku Abdul Rahman University College	4540	4811	4315	4492	3490	3225	3546
Asia Pacific University	4438	4594	4484	4526	3484	3347	3779
INTI International University	4399	4437	4910	5055	-	3651	3835
Open University Malaysia	-	-	4408	4595	-	3707	4339
Manipal University College Malaysia	-	-	-	-	-	-	4572
TATI University College	-	-	4950	5756	3773	3689	4605
Perdana University	3570	-	4273	4112	3598	3422	4664
Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur	-	-	-	-	-	-	4678
University College of Technology Sarawak	4715	-	-	4308	3794	3728	4709
Quest International University Perak	4681	4615	4544	4264	3601	3497	-
Sunway University	1668	1553	1226	1279	1721	-	-
International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance	3352	3462	2588	2646	-	-	-
Malaysia University of Science & Technology	-	-	4905	4623	-	-	-
Al-Madinah International University	-	3786	4490	4937	-	-	-
Cyberjaya University College of Medical Sciences	-	-	5100	5197	-	-	-
Universiti Tun Abdul Razak	4357	4618	4979	5316	-	-	-
HELP University	-	-	5514	5439	-	-	-
University of Reading Malaysia	-	-	5409	5522	-	-	-
Nilai University	4264	4923	5292	5590	-	-	-
Raffles University Iskandar	-	-	-	5886	-	-	-
KDU University College	-	-	-	5986	-	-	-
DRB-HICOM University of Automotive Malaysia	-	-	-	6076	-	-	-
Wawasan Open University	-	-	5289	6163	-	-	-
Taylor's University	-	2441	-	-	-	-	-
Selangor International Islamic University College	4934	-	-	-	-	-	-

WURI Global Top 100 Innovative Universities Rankings

**Global Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2021^[227]
Universiti Kuala Lumpur	82
Universiti Teknologi MARA	201-300

Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Institutional Repositories by Google Scholar

**World Ranking**^{[note 2]}
Institution	2022^[228]
Universiti Teknologi MARA Institutional Repository	101
Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository	343
University of Malaya Students' Repository	461
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Institutional Repository	503
Universiti Utara Malaysia E Theses	607
Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Institutional Repository	1009
University of Malaya Research Repository	1124
Universiti Malaysia Pahang Institutional Repository	1142
Universiti Sains Malaysia Institutional Repository	1162
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) Institutional Repository	1221
Universiti Kuala Lumpur Institutional Repository	1299
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Journal Article Repository	1516
Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Institutional Repository	1562
Universiti Malaysia Perlis Library Digital Repository	2354
Universiti Malaysia Sabah Institutional Repository	2431
Universiti Tenaga Nasional Library Digital Repository	2575
University of Malaya Common Repository	3225
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Repository	3426
INTI Institutional Repository	3751
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Institutional Repository	3751

National Rankings

MQA Discipline Based Rating System (D-SETARA)

**National Ranking**^{[note 3]}
	2013^[229]
Discipline	Tier	Institute
Engineering	5 4 3	CUS MUM MMU UniMAP UPM USM UTM UiTM UTP UNITEN UTAR IUKL SUTSC UNMC UCSI UniSEL IIUM UKM UM UMP UMS UniMAS UTeM UTHM UPNM
Health Sciences	5 4 3	UM IMU MSU IIUM USM TIUCT UCSI UKM UPM UiTM UTAR OUM UniMAS
Hospitality & Tourism	6 5 4 3	TU MSU SunwayU UM UiTM UUM UMS
Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmacy	5 4 3	UM AIMST CUCMS IMU MUM IIUM UKM UMS UniMAS UPM USM UiTM UCSI USIM

Notes

↑ Only Top 5 from each ranking will be shown.
↑ ^2.00 ^2.01 ^2.02 ^2.03 ^2.04 ^2.05 ^2.06 ^2.07 ^2.08 ^2.09 ^2.10 ^2.11 ^2.12 ^2.13 ^2.14 ^2.15 ^2.16 ^2.17 ^2.18 ^2.19 ^2.20 ^2.21 ^2.22 ^2.23 ^2.24 ^2.25 ^2.26 ^2.27 ^2.28 ^2.29 ^2.30 ^2.31 ^2.32 ^2.33 Order shown in accordance with the latest result.
↑ Higher tier refer to better result.

References

0.00

(0 votes)

Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rankings of universities in Malaysia. Read more

[summary-1] Only Top 5 from each ranking will be shown.

[two-2] 2.00 ^2.01 ^2.02 ^2.03 ^2.04 ^2.05 ^2.06 ^2.07 ^2.08 ^2.09 ^2.10 ^2.11 ^2.12 ^2.13 ^2.14 ^2.15 ^2.16 ^2.17 ^2.18 ^2.19 ^2.20 ^2.21 ^2.22 ^2.23 ^2.24 ^2.25 ^2.26 ^2.27 ^2.28 ^2.29 ^2.30 ^2.31 ^2.32 ^2.33 Order shown in accordance with the latest result.

[three-231] Higher tier refer to better result.

[TIMES2016-3] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2016". 30 September 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMES2017-4] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2017". 17 August 2016. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/country/2484/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMES2018-5] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2018". 18 August 2017. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMES2019-6] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2019". 26 September 2018. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMES2020-7] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2020". 20 August 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMES2021-8] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021". 25 August 2020. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2021/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESFaculty2018-9] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects (2018)". https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/by-subject.

[TIMESFaculty2019-10] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects (2019)". https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/by-subject.

[TIMESFaculty2020-11] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects (2020)". https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/by-subject.

[TIMESFaculty2021-12] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects (2021)". https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/by-subject.

[TIMESFaculty2022-13] "Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subjects (2022)". https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/by-subject.

[TIMES1002012-14] "Times Higher Education 100 Under 50 University Rankings 2012". 13 April 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2012/one-hundred-under-fifty#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMES1002016-15] "Times Higher Education 100 Under 50 University Rankings 2016". 17 December 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/one-hundred-fifty-under-fifty#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESYoung2017-16] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2017". 4 April 2017. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESYoung2018-17] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2018". 5 June 2018. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESYoung2019-18] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2019". 20 June 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESYoung2020-19] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2020". 16 June 2020. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESYoung2021-20] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2021". 9 June 2021. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2021/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESYoung2022-21] "Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2022". 8 February 2022. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2022/young-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2014-22] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2014". 13 April 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2014/brics-and-emerging-economies#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESEMERGING2015-23] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2015". 13 April 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2015/brics-and-emerging-economies#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESEMERGING2016-24] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2016". 2 December 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/brics-and-emerging-economies-0#!/page/0/length/25/country/23/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESEMERGING2017-25] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2017". 24 November 2016. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/brics-and-emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/scores_overall/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2018-26] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2018". 9 May 2018. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/25/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2019-27] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2019". 15 January 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/-1/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2020-28] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2020". 22 January 2020. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/-1/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2021-29] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2021". 3 March 2021. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2021/emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/-1/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESEMERGING2022-30] "Times Higher Education BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2022". 15 October 2021. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2022/emerging-economies-university-rankings#!/page/0/length/-1/locations/MY/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESASIA2013-31] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2013". 13 April 2015. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2013/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESASIA2016-32] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2016". 19 May 2016. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2016/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESASIA2017-33] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2017". 14 March 2017. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank_label/sort_order/asc/cols/rank_only.

[TIMESASIA2018-34] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2018". 5 February 2018. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2018/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESASIA2019-35] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2019". 26 April 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2019/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESASIA2020-36] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2020". 28 May 2020. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2020/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESASIA2021-37] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2021". 18 May 2021. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2021/regional-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats.

[TIMESASIAPACIFIC2017-38] "Times Higher Education Asia Pacific University Rankings 2017". 20 February 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-asia-pacific-region.

[TIMESASIAPACIFIC2018-39] "Times Higher Education Asia Pacific University Rankings 2018". 20 February 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-asia-pacific-region.

[TIMESASIAPACIFIC2019-40] "Times Higher Education Asia Pacific University Rankings 2019". 20 February 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-asia-pacific-region.

[TIMESGUE2017-41] "Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings 2017". 16 November 2017. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/features/which-countries-and-universities-produce-most-employable-graduates.

[TIMESGUE2018-42] "Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings 2018". 14 November 2018. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/global-university-employability-ranking-2018-chinas-rise-stalls.

[TIMESGUE2019-43] "Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings 2019". 23 November 2022. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-graduate-jobs-global-university-employability-ranking#survey-answer.

[TIMESGUE2020-44] "Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings 2020". 23 November 2022. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-graduate-jobs-global-university-employability-ranking#survey-answer.

[TIMESGUE2021-45] "Times Higher Education Global University Employability Rankings 2021". 23 November 2022. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/best-universities-graduate-jobs-global-university-employability-ranking#survey-answer.

[TIMESUI2019-46] "Times Higher Education University Impact Rankings 2019". 2 April 2019. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/rankings/impact/2019/overall.

[TIMESUI2020-47] "Times Higher Education University Impact Rankings 2020". 4 March 2020. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/rankings/impact/2020/overall.

[TIMESUI2021-48] "Times Higher Education University Impact Rankings 2021". 16 April 2021. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/rankings/impact/2021/overall.

[TIMESMostInternational2022-49] "Times Higher Education Most International Universities Ranking 2022". 25 January 2023. https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/most-international-universities-world.

[QS2008-50] "QS World University Rankings (2008)". https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1994106797474771&set=a.1391116647773792.1073741829.100006264096443&type=3&theater.

[QS2009-51] "QS World University Rankings (2009)". https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1994106797474771&set=a.1391116647773792.1073741829.100006264096443&type=3&theater.

[QS2010-52] "QS World University Rankings (2010)". https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1994106797474771&set=a.1391116647773792.1073741829.100006264096443&type=3&theater.

[QS2011-53] "QS World University Rankings (2011)". https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1994106797474771&set=a.1391116647773792.1073741829.100006264096443&type=3&theater.

[QS2012-54] "QS World University Rankings (2012)". https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1994106797474771&set=a.1391116647773792.1073741829.100006264096443&type=3&theater.

[QS2013-55] "QS World University Rankings (2013)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2012.

[QS2014-56] "QS World University Rankings (2014)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2013.

[QS2015-57] "QS World University Rankings (2015)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2014.

[QS2016-58] "QS World University Rankings (2016)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2015.

[QS2017-59] "QS World University Rankings (2017)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2016.

[QS2018-60] "QS World University Rankings (2018)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2018.

[QS2019-61] "QS World University Rankings (2019)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2019.

[QS2020-62] "QS World University Rankings (2020)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2020.

[QS2021-63] "QS World University Rankings (2021)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2021.

[QS2022-64] "QS World University Rankings (2022)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022.

[QSFaculty2015-65] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2015)". http://www.topuniversities.com/faculty-rankings.

[QSFaculty2017-66] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2017)". https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2017.

[QSFaculty2018-67] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2018)". https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2018.

[QSFaculty2019-68] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2019)". https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2019.

[QSFaculty2020-69] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2020)". https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2020.

[QSFaculty2021-70] "QS World University Rankings by Faculty (2021)". https://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2021.

[71] "QS University Subject Rankings 2013". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2013.

[72] "QS University Subject Rankings 2014". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2014.

[73] "QS University Subject Rankings 2015". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2015.

[74] "QS University Subject Rankings 2016". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2016.

[75] "QS University Subject Rankings 2017". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2017.

[76] "QS University Subject Rankings 2018". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2018.

[77] "QS University Subject Rankings 2019". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2019.

[78] "QS University Subject Rankings 2020". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2020.

[79] "QS University Subject Rankings 2021". http://www.topuniversities.com/subject-rankings/2021.

[QSTOP502013-80] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2013)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2013#sorting=rank+region=+country=113+faculty=+stars=false+search=.

[QSTOP502014-81] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2014)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2014#sorting=rank+region=+country=113+faculty=+stars=false+search=.

[QSTOP502015-82] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2015)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2015.

[QSTOP502016-83] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2016)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2016.

[QSTOP502018-84] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2018)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2018. ^{[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]}

[QSTOP502019-85] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2019)". http://www.topuniversities.com/top-50-under-50/2019. ^{[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]}

[QSTOP502020-86] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2020)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings-articles/top-50-under-50-next-50-under-50/qs-top-50-under-50-2020.

[QSTOP502021-87] "QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings (2021)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings-articles/top-50-under-50-next-50-under-50/qs-top-50-under-50-2021.

[QSA2013-88] "QS Asian University Rankings (2013)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2013.

[QSA2014-89] "QS Asian University Rankings (2014)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2014.

[QSA2015-90] "QS Asian University Rankings (2015)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2015#sorting=rank+region=+country=+faculty=+stars=false+search=.

[QSA2016-91] "QS Asian University Rankings (2016)". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2016.

[QSA2018-92] "QS Asian University Rankings (2018)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2018.

[QSA2019-93] "QS Asian University Rankings (2019)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2019.

[QSA2020-94] "QS Asian University Rankings (2020)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2020.

[QSA2021-95] "QS Asian University Rankings (2021)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2021.

[QSA2022-96] "QS Asian University Rankings (2022)". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankings/2022.

[QSGE2017-97] "QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2017". http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/employability-rankings/2017.

[QSGE2018-98] "QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2018". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/employability-rankings/2018.

[QSGE2019-99] "QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2019". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/employability-rankings/2019.

[QSGE2020-100] "QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2020". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/employability-rankings/2020.

[QSGE2022-101] "QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2022". https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/employability-rankings/2022.

[REUTERSASIAINNOV2016-102] "Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2016". 3 June 2023. http://in.reuters.com/article/asiapac-reuters-ranking-innovative-unive-idINL1N1BA15E.

[ARWU2011-103] "ARWU Malaysia (2011)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2011/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2012-104] "ARWU Malaysia (2012)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2012/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2013-105] "ARWU Malaysia (2013)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2013/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2014-106] "ARWU Malaysia (2014)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2014/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2015-107] "ARWU Malaysia (2015)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2015/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2016-108] "ARWU Malaysia (2016)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2016/Malaysia.html.

[ARWU2017-109] "ARWU Malaysia (2017)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2017.html.

[ARWU2018-110] "ARWU Malaysia (2018)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2018.html.

[ARWU2019-111] "ARWU Malaysia (2019)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2019.html.

[ARWU2020-112] "ARWU Malaysia (2020)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2020.html.

[ARWU2021-113] "ARWU Malaysia (2021)". http://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2021.

[114] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Field 2014". http://www.shanghairanking.com/FieldSCI2014.html.

[115] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Field 2015". http://www.shanghairanking.com/FieldSCI2015.html.

[116] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Field 2016". http://www.shanghairanking.com/FieldSCI2016.html.

[117] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Global Ranking of Sport Science Schools and Departments 2018". http://www.shanghairanking.com/Special-Focus-Institution-Ranking/Sport-Science-Schools-and-Departments-2018.html.

[118] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Statistics 2014". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU-SUBJECT-Statistics-2014.html.

[119] "Academic Ranking of World Universities Statistics 2015". http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU-SUBJECT-Statistics-2015.html.

[120] "Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2017". http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/index.html.

[121] "Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2018". http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/index.html.

[122] "Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2019". http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/index.html.

[123] "Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2020". http://www.shanghairanking.com/Shanghairanking-Subject-Rankings/index.html.

[NatureIndex2022-124] "Institution research output table - Nature Index". 24 January 2017. https://www.nature.com/nature-index/institution-outputs/generate/all/countries-Malaysia/all.

[CWUR2014-125] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2014". http://cwur.org/2014/malaysia.html.

[CWUR2015-126] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2015". http://cwur.org/2015/malaysia.html.

[CWUR2016-127] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2016". http://www.cwur.org/2016/malaysia.php.

[CWUR2017-128] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2017". http://www.cwur.org/2017/malaysia.php.

[CWUR2018-129] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2018". https://cwur.org/2018-19/malaysia.php.

[CWUR2019-130] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2019". https://cwur.org/2019-2020.php.

[CWUR2020-131] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2020". https://cwur.org/2020-2021.php. ^{[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]}

[CWUR2021-132] "Centre For World Universities Rankings 2021". https://cwur.org/2021-22.php.

[NTU2014-133] "NTU Ranking 2014". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/DataPage/OverallRanking_Countries.aspx?query=&country=Malaysia&y=2014.

[NTU2015-134] "NTU Ranking 2015". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/DataPage/OverallRanking_Countries.aspx?query=&country=Malaysia&y=2015.

[NTU2016-135] "NTU Ranking 2016". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/DataPage/OverallRanking_Countries.aspx?query=&country=Malaysia&y=2016.

[NTU2017-136] "NTU Ranking 2017". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/DataPage/OverallRanking_Countries.aspx?query=&country=Malaysia&y=2017.

[NTU2018-137] "NTU Ranking 2018". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/ranking/OverallRanking.

[NTU2019-138] "NTU Ranking 2019". http://nturanking.lis.ntu.edu.tw/ranking/OverallRanking.

[NTU2020-139] "NTU Ranking 2020". http://nturanking.csti.tw/ranking/OverallRanking/.

[NTU2021-140] "NTU Ranking 2021". http://nturanking.csti.tw/ranking/OverallRanking/.

[USNews2016-141] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2016". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNews2017-142] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2017". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNews2018-143] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2018". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNews2019-144] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2019". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNews2020-145] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2020". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNews2021-146] "US News Best Global Universities Ranking 2021". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?country=malaysia&region=asia.

[USNewsFaculty2015-147] "US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects (2015)". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings.

[USNewsFaculty2016-148] "US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects (2016)". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings.

[USNewsFaculty2017-149] "US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects (2017)". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings.

[USNewsFaculty2019-150] "US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects (2019)". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings.

[USNewsFaculty2020-151] "US News Best Global Universities Rankings By Subjects (2020)". https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/rankings.

[RankPro2015-152] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2015". http://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/A_RankPro_GWC_2015_Country.pdf.

[RankPro2016-153] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2016". http://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/A_RankPro_GWC_Country_2016.pdf.

[RankPro2017-154] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2017". http://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/2016-17_RankPro_Malaysia.pdf.

[RankPro2018-155] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2017". https://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/Academic%20rank%2018-19%20Country.pdf. ^{[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]}

[RankPro2019-156] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2019". https://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/TOP%202019.pdf.

[RankPro2020-157] "RankPro Worldwide Professional University Rankings 2020". https://www.cicerobook.com/userfiles/files/RankPro%2020-21.pdf.

[Green2014-158] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2014". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-ranking/.

[Green2015-159] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2015". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-ranking-2015/.

[Green2016-160] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2016". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-ranking-2016/.

[Green2017-161] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2017". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-ranking-2017/.

[Green2018-162] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2018". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-ranking-2018/.

[Green2019-163] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2019". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-rankings-2019/.

[Green2020-164] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2020". http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/overall-rankings-2020/.

[Green2021-165] "Green Metric Overall Ranking 2021". https://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/rankings/overall-rankings-2021.

[WPRWU2015-166] "Wikipedia Ranking of World Universities 2015". http://perso.utinam.cnrs.fr/~lages/datasets/WRWU/theta_PR.php.

[WPRWU2017-167] "Wikipedia Ranking of World Universities 2017". http://perso.utinam.cnrs.fr/~lages/datasets/WRWU/theta_PR.php.

[CWTS2013-168] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2013". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2013.

[CWTS2014-169] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2014". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2014.

[CWTS2015-170] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2015". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2015.

[CWTS2016-171] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2016". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2016/.

[CWTS2017-172] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2017". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2017/.

[CWTS2018-173] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2018". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2018/.

[CWTS2019-174] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2019". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2019/.

[CWTS2020-175] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2020". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2020/.

[CWTS2021-176] "CWTS Leiden Ranking 2021". http://www.leidenranking.com/ranking/2021/.

[URAP2010-177] "URAP Malaysia (2010)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2010/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2011-178] "URAP Malaysia (2011)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2011/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2012-179] "URAP Malaysia (2012)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2012/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2013-180] "URAP Malaysia (2013)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2013/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2014-181] "URAP Malaysia (2014)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2014/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2015-182] "URAP Malaysia (2015)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2015/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2016-183] "URAP Malaysia (2016)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2016/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2017-184] "URAP Malaysia (2017)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2017/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2018-185] "URAP Malaysia (2018)". http://www.urapcenter.org/2018/country.php?ccode=MY&rank=all.

[URAP2019-186] "URAP Malaysia (2019)". https://www.urapcenter.org/Rankings/2019-2020/world-2019.

[Scimago2009-187] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2009)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2009.

[Scimago2010-188] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2010)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2010.

[Scimago2011-189] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2011)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2011.

[Scimago2012-190] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2012)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2012.

[Scimago2013-191] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2013)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2013.

[Scimago2014-192] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2014)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2014.

[Scimago2015-193] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2015)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2015.

[Scimago2016-194] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2016)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2016.

[Scimago2017-195] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2017)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?sector=Higher%20educ.&country=MYS&year=2017.

[Scimago2018-196] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2018)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?country=MYS&sector=Higher%20educ..

[Scimago2019-197] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2019)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?country=MYS&sector=Higher%20educ..

[Scimago2020-198] "Scimago Institutions Rankings (2020)". http://www.scimagoir.com/rankings.php?country=MYS&sector=Higher%20educ..

[Round2010-199] "Round University Ranking 2010". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2010.

[Round2011-200] "Round University Ranking 2011". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2011.

[Round2012-201] "Round University Ranking 2012". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2012.

[Round2013-202] "Round University Ranking 2013". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2013.

[Round2014-203] "Round University Ranking 2014". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2014.

[Round2015-204] "Round University Ranking 2015". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2015.

[Round2016-205] "Round University Ranking 2016". http://roundranking.com/ranking.html#t2016.

[Round2017-206] "Round University Ranking 2017". http://roundranking.com/ranking/world-university-rankings.html#t2017.

[Round2018-207] "Round University Ranking 2018". http://roundranking.com/ranking/world-university-rankings.html#t2018.

[Round2019-208] "Round University Ranking 2019". http://roundranking.com/ranking/world-university-rankings.html#t2019.

[Round2020-209] "Round University Ranking 2020". http://roundranking.com/ranking/world-university-rankings.html#t2020.

[Round2021-210] "Round University Ranking 2021". https://roundranking.com/ranking/world-university-rankings.html#world-2021.

[Webometrics2012-211] "Ranking Web of Universities (2012)". Archived from the original on October 2, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121002231658/http://webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2013-212] "Ranking Web of Universities (2013)". Archived from the original on December 8, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131208034821/http://webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2014-213] "Ranking Web of Universities (2014)". Archived from the original on December 16, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141216100508/http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2015-214] "Ranking Web of Universities (2015)". Archived from the original on November 6, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151106222844/http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2016-215] "Ranking Web of Universities (2016)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2017-216] "Ranking Web of Universities (2017)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2018-217] "Ranking Web of Universities (2018)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2019-218] "Ranking Web of Universities (2019)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2020-219] "Ranking Web of Universities (2020)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2021-220] "Ranking Web of Universities (2021)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[Webometrics2022-221] "Ranking Web of Universities (2022)". http://www.webometrics.info/en/Asia/Malaysia%20.

[WebometricsTransparent2016-222] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2016". http://www.webometrics.info/en/node/169.

[WebometricsTransparent2017-223] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2017". http://www.webometrics.info/en/node/169.

[WebometricsTransparent2018-224] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2018". http://www.webometrics.info/en/node/169.

[WebometricsTransparent2019-225] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2019". http://www.webometrics.info/en/transparent.

[WebometricsTransparent2020-226] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2020". http://www.webometrics.info/en/transparent.

[WebometricsTransparent2021-227] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2021". http://www.webometrics.info/en/transparent.

[WebometricsTransparent2022-228] "Webometrics Transparent Ranking: Top Universities by Google Scholar Citations 2022". http://www.webometrics.info/en/transparent.

[WURI2021-229] "WURI Global Top 100 Innovative Universities Rankings 2021". https://www.wuri.world/global-top-100-innovative-2021.

[WebometricsTransparentInstitutionalRepositories2022-230] "TRANSPARENT RANKING: Institutional Repositories by Google Scholar (February 2022) - Ranking Web of Repositories". https://repositories.webometrics.info/en/institutional.

[MQADSETARA2013-232] "MQA Discipline Based Rating System (D-SETARA) 2015". http://www.mqa.gov.my/portalMQA/SETARA13/SETARA%20'13%20Result.pdf. ^{[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]}

[note 1]

[note 2]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[30]

[31]

[32]

[33]

[34]

[35]

[36]

[37]

[38]

[39]

[40]

[41]

[42]

[43]

[44]

[45]

[46]

[47]

[48]

[49]

[50]

[51]

[52]

[53]

[54]

[55]

[56]

[57]

[58]

[59]

[60]

[61]

[62]

[63]

[64]

[65]

[66]

[67]

[68]

[69]

[70]

[71]

[72]

[73]

[74]

[75]

[76]

[77]

[78]

[79]

[80]

[81]

[82]

[83]

[84]

[85]

[86]

[87]

[88]

[89]

[90]

[91]

[92]

[93]

[94]

[95]

[96]

[97]

[98]