List of schools of philosophy

A

• Absurdism
• Academic skepticism
• Achintya Bheda Abheda
• Advaita Vedanta
• Agnosticism
• Ajātivāda
• Ājīvika
• Ajñana
• Alexandrian school
• Analytic philosophy
• Analytical Thomism
• Anarchist schools of thought
• Antipositivism
• Antireductionism
• Aristotelianism
• Atheism
• Atomism
• Augustinianism
• Australian realism
• Averroism
• Avicennism

B

• British idealism
• Budapest School
• Buddhism

C

• Cambridge Platonists
• Carolingian Renaissance
• Cartesianism
• Charvaka
• Christian humanism
• Christian philosophy
• Collegium Conimbricense
• Communitarianism
• Confucianism
• Continental philosophy
• Critical realism (philosophy of perception)
• Critical realism (philosophy of the social sciences)
• Cynicism
• Cyrenaics

D

• Deconstruction
• Deism
• Deontological ethics
• Dialectical materialism
• Dvaita Vedanta
• Dvaitadvaita

E

• Egoism
• Eleatics
• Eliminativism
• Emanationism
• Emergentism
• Empiricism
• Epicureanism
• Eretrian school
• Essentialism
• Existentialism
• Externism

F

• Feminist philosophy
• Fictionalism
• Frankfurt School

G

• German idealism

H

• Haskalah
• Hedonism
• Historicism
• Huang–Lao
• Holism
• Humanism

I

• Idealism
• Illuminationism
• Innatism
• Intellectualism
• Intuitionism
• Ionian School
• Islamic philosophy

J

• Jainism

K

• Kantianism

• Kyoto School

L

• Legal positivism
• Legal realism
• Legalism (Chinese philosophy)
• Liberalism
• Libertarianism
• Libertinism
• Lwów–Warsaw school

M

• Madhyamaka
• Marburg School
• Marxist humanism
• Marxism
• Marxism-Leninism
• Materialism
• Megarian school
• Mohism
• Molinism

N

• Naturalism
• Neohumanism
• Neo-Kantianism
• Neoplatonism
• Neopositivism
• Neopythagoreanism
• Neostoicism
• Neo-Scholasticism
• Nihilism
• Nominalism
• Nyaya School
• Neopragmatism

O

• Objectivism
• Occamism
• Oxford Calculators
• Oxford Franciscan school

P

• Perennial philosophy
• Peripatetic school
• Personalism
• Phenomenology
• Physicalism
• Platonic epistemology
• Platonic idealism
• Platonic realism
• Platonism
• Pluralist school
• Port-Royal schools
• Positivism
• Postmodernism
• Pragmatism
• Praxis school
• Pre-Socratic philosophy
• Process philosophy
• Pyrrhonism
• Pythagoreanism
• Post-structuralism

Q

• Quietism

R

• Radical behaviorism
• Rationalism
• Realism
• Reductionism
• Reformational philosophy
• Romanticism
• Russian cosmism

S

• Sarvastivada
• Satanism
• Sautrantika
• Scholasticism
• School of Names
• School of Salamanca
• School of the Sextii
• Scotism
• Scottish common sense realism
• Secularism
• Shuddhadvaita
• Shaykhism
• Skepticism
• Social liberalism
• Solipsism
• Sophists
• Speculative realism
• Stoicism
• Structuralism
• Sufi philosophy

T

• Taoism
• Theism
• Thomism
• Traditionalist School
• Transcendental idealism
• Transcendentalism (New England)
• Transhumanism

U

• Utilitarianism
• Utopian socialism

V

• Vaibhashika
• Vedanta
• Vienna Circle
• Virtue ethics
• Vishishtadvaita
• Vitalism
• Voluntarism
• Voluntaryism
• Vivartavada

Y

• Yogachara
• Young Hegelians

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