Omnism
Topic: Philosophy
From HandWiki - Reading time: 6 min
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Omnism is the respect of or belief in all religion.[1][2] Those who hold this belief are called omnists. In recent years, the term has been resurfacing due to the interest of modern-day self-described omnists who have rediscovered and begun to redefine the term. Omnism is similar to syncretism, the belief in a fusion of faiths in harmony.[3] However, it can also be seen as a way to accept the existence of various religions without believing in all that they profess to teach. Many omnists say that all religions contain truths, but that no one religion offers all that is truth.
Contemporary usage
Contemporary usage has modified "belief in all religions" to refer more to an acceptance of the legitimacy of all religions. The Oxford English Dictionary elaborates that an omnist believes "in a single transcendent purpose or cause uniting all things or people". Omnists interpret this to mean that all religions contain varying elements of a common truth, that omnists are open to potential truths from all religions. The Oxford dictionary defines an omnist as "a person who believes in all faiths or creeds; a person who believes in a single transcendent purpose or cause uniting all things or people, or the members of a particular group of people".[4] Edward Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury, considered the first Deist, argued that all religions were true.[5] In the poem All Religions are One, William Blake professed that every religion originated from God's revelation.[6] Henry Stubbe and other Socinians synthesized a form of Muhammadan Christianity.[7] Unitarian Universalism, which grew out of the Protestant Reformation,[8] practices Omnist beliefs.[9] Other notable interfaith organizations include the Church for the Fellowship of All Peoples[10] and The Parliament of the World's Religions was the first organization with the goal to unite all religions.[11]
Notable omnists
- Philip James Bailey, who first coined the term.[12]
- Ellen Burstyn, who affiliates herself with all religions, having stated that she is "a spirited opening to the truth that lives in all of these religions".[13]
- John Coltrane, after a self-described religious experience that helped him kick his heroin and alcohol addictions, he became more deeply spiritual, later saying "I believe in all religions."[14]
- Kyrie Irving, who stated that he is an omnist in response to condemnation of his promotion of the documentary Hebrews to Negroes: Wake Up Black America.[15][16]
- Chris Martin, who referred to himself as an "all-theist", a term of his own coining referring to omnism.[17]
- Shaquille O'Neal, who identifies himself as every religion since he doesn't want to exclude or alienate others of different faiths. He has stated that "You’re going to believe what you believe. The Muslim religion and all these religions have been around for thousands and thousands of years. So who am I to say, “Hey, don’t do this, don’t do that.” You believe what they believe, respect what they respect, and respect that person as a man or woman, and you’ll make it far in life. The fact is I’m Muslim, I’m Jewish, I’m Buddhist, I’m everybody ‘cause I’m a people person.[18]
- Ramakrishna, the Hindu mystic, believed in all religions being true.
See also
- Bahá'í Faith
- Religious pluralism
- Syncretism
- Universalism
General and cited references
- Thomas P. Power (February 20, 2017). "6 Omnism". Confronting the Idols of Our Age. Wycliffe Studies in Gospel, Church, and Culture. Wipf and Stock. pp. 30. ISBN 978-1532604331.
- Ruoch, Beni (2022-06-27). "Omnism: The One World Religion". https://www.goodreads.com/work/98569216-omnism-the-one-world-religion.
Citations
- ↑ "I Omnist". 15 May 2017. https://iomnist.wordpress.com/2017/05/15/i-omnist/.
- ↑ "Definition of OMNIST". 2023-02-15. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/omnist.
- ↑ "Syncretism: Concept, Types, Characteristics, Features And Examples" (in en). https://www.crgsoft.com/syncretism-concept-types-characteristics-and-examples/.
- ↑ "omnist". Oxford dictionaries. https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/omnist.
- ↑ Idinopulos, T.A.; Wilson, B.C. (1998). What Is Religion?: Origins, Definitions, and Explanations. Numen Book Series. Brill. p. 144. ISBN 978-90-04-11022-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=9xd5pTt82aEC&pg=PA144. Retrieved 2023-02-12.
- ↑ Summerfield, H. (1998). A Guide to the Books of William Blake for Innocent and Experienced Readers: With Notes on Interpretive Criticism 1910-1984. Colin Smythe Publication. C. Smythe. ISBN 978-0-86140-408-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=XEJaAAAAMAAJ. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
- ↑ Shah, Z.A. (2022). Islam and The English Enlightenment: The Untold Story. Claritas Books. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-80011-984-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=Ec5yEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT110. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
- ↑ Bramadat, P.A. (2000). The Church on the World's Turf: An Evangelical Christian Group at a Secular University. Religion in America. Oxford University Press. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-19-535059-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=3p98dZaaWOAC&pg=PA152. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
- ↑ Davis, H.A. (2021). Gambling With Your Soul: What Is Your Best Bet?. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 106. ISBN 978-1-6667-0185-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=stEvEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT106. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
- ↑ Andrus, M. (2021). Brothers in the Beloved Community: The Friendship of Thich Nhat Hanh and Martin Luther King Jr.. Parallax Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-946764-91-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=I8YbEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA46. Retrieved 2023-02-12.
- ↑ Lehmann, K.; Brodeur, P. (2021). Talking Dialogue: Eleven Episodes in the History of the Modern Interreligious Dialogue Movement. KAICIID – Beyond Dialogue Series. De Gruyter. p. 22. ISBN 978-3-11-052917-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=l4cgEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA22. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
- ↑ Herbert F. Tucker (17 April 2008). Epic : Britain's Heroic Muse 1790-1910: Britain's Heroic Muse 1790-1910. OUP Oxford. p. 344. ISBN 978-0-19-923298-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=CXeybhiRmagC&pg=PA344.
- ↑ "Ellen Burstyn's True Face". Beliefnet. 2006. http://www.beliefnet.com/Entertainment/Celebrities/Ellen-Burstyns-True-Face.aspx?p=1#.
- ↑ "Jazz - AllAboutJazz.com". 2009-01-03. http://www.allaboutjazz.com/coltrane/article_003.htm.
- ↑ Hélà [@KyrieIrving] (29 October 2022). "I am an OMNIST and I meant no disrespect to anyone's religious beliefs. The "Anti-Semitic" label being pushed on me is unjustified and does not reflect the reality or truth I live in daily. I embrace and want to learn from all walks of life and religions. Hélà🤞🏾♾" (in en). https://twitter.com/KyrieIrving/status/1586419512538451968.
- ↑ Tsai, Joe [@joetsai1999] (29 October 2022). "I'm disappointed that Kyrie appears to support a film based on a book full of anti-semitic disinformation. I want to sit down and make sure he understands this is hurtful to all of us, and as a man of faith, it is wrong to promote hate based on race, ethnicity, or religion." (in en). https://twitter.com/joetsai1999/status/1586196102126391296.
- ↑ "What is Chris Martin's problem?". independent.ie. 22 June 2008. http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/what-is-chris-martins-problem-1418494.html. "At 12.54am, Martin texts back. It's a word I made up. ALLTHEISTIC. Means you believe in everything"
- ↑ Alison Kugel (November 11, 2011). "Shaquille O'Neal Talks Kobe Bryant, Pat Riley & NBA Politics: 'I Did It My Way'". PR.com. http://www.pr.com/article/1191.
External links
- "Omnist", Oxford English Dictionary, draft revision June 2004, retrieved October 6, 2005.
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