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Phoenician (Unicode block)

From HandWiki - Reading time: 3 min

Short description: Unicode character block
Phoenician
RangeU+10900..U+1091F
(32 code points)
PlaneSMP
ScriptsPhoenician
Assigned29 code points
Unused3 reserved code points
Unicode version history
5.027 (+27)
5.229 (+2)
Note: [1][2]

Phoenician is a Unicode block containing characters used across the Mediterranean world from the 12th century BCE to the 3rd century CE. The Phoenician alphabet was added to the Unicode Standard in July 2006 with the release of version 5.0. An alternative proposal to handle it as a font variation of Hebrew was turned down. (See PDF[|permanent dead link|dead link}}] summary.)

The Unicode block for Phoenician is U+10900–U+1091F. It is intended for the representation of text in Paleo-Hebrew, Archaic Phoenician, Phoenician, Early Aramaic, Late Phoenician cursive, Phoenician papyri, Siloam Hebrew, Hebrew seals, Ammonite, Moabite and Punic.[3]

The letters are encoded U+10900 𐤀aleph through to U+10915 𐤕taw, U+10916 𐤖‎, U+10917 𐤗‎, U+10918 𐤘‎ and U+10919 𐤙‎ encode the numerals 1, 10, 20, and 100, respectively, and U+1091F 𐤟‎ is the word separator.

Characters

History

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Phoenician block:

Version Final code points[lower-alpha 1] Count L2 ID WG2 ID Document
L2/97-288 N1603 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1997-10-24), Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting # 33, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 20 June – 4 July 1997 
L2/99-013 N1932 Everson, Michael (1998-11-23), Revised proposal for encoding the Phoenician script in the UCS 
L2/99-224 N2097, N2025-2 Röllig, W. (1999-07-23), Comments on proposals for the Universal Multiple-Octed Coded Character Set 
N2133 Response to comments on the question of encoding Old Semitic scripts in the UCS (N2097), 1999-10-04 
L2/00-010 N2103 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2000-01-05), Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37, Copenhagen, Denmark: 1999-09-13—16 
L2/04-141R2 N2746R2 Everson, Michael (2004-05-29), Final proposal for encoding the Phoenician script in the UCS 
L2/04-177 Anderson, Deborah (2004-05-31), Expert Feedback on Phoenician 
L2/04-178 N2772 Anderson, Deborah (2004-06-04), Additional Support for Phoenician 
L2/04-181 Keown, Elaine (2004-06-04), REBUTTAL to "Final proposal for encoding the Phoenician script in the UCS" 
L2/04-190 N2787 Everson, Michael (2004-06-06), Additional examples of the Phoenician script in use 
L2/04-187 McGowan, Rick (2004-06-07), Phoenician Recommendation 
L2/04-206 N2793 Kirk, Peter (2004-06-07), Response to the revised "Final proposal for encoding the Phoenician script" (L2/04-141R2) 
L2/04-213 Rosenne, Jony (2004-06-07), Responses to Several Hebrew Related Items 
L2/04-217R Keown, Elaine (2004-06-07), Proposal to add Archaic Mediterranean Script block to ISO 10646 
L2/04-226 Durusau, Patrick (2004-06-07), Statement of the Society of Biblical Literature on WG2 N2746R2 
L2/04-218 N2792 Snyder, Dean (2004-06-08), Response to the Proposal to Encode Phoenician in Unicode 
L2/05-009 N2909 Anderson, Deborah (2005-01-19), Letters in support of Phoenician 
5.2 U+1091A..1091B 2 N3353 (pdf, doc) Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2007-10-10), Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 51 Hanzhou, China; 2007-04-24/27 
L2/07-206 N3284 Everson, Michael (2007-07-25), Proposal to add two numbers for the Phoenician script 
L2/07-225 Moore, Lisa (2007-08-21), UTC #112 Minutes 
  1. Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

References

  1. "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org/ucd/. 
  2. "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. https://www.unicode.org/versions/enumeratedversions.html. 
  3. "Middle-East scripts II: Ancient Scripts". The Unicode Standard: Version 13.0 – Core Specification. The Unicode Consortium. 2020. https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/ch10.pdf. Retrieved 2021-01-28. 




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