Disturbance storm time index

From HandWiki - Reading time: 3 min


Short description: Measure of the Earth's ring current

The disturbance storm time index, also known as the Dst index or Kyoto Dst index, is a measure of the strength of the Earth's ring current.[1]: 115 [2]

The ring current around Earth produces a magnetic field that is directly opposite Earth's magnetic field; that is, if the difference between solar electrons and protons gets higher, then Earth's magnetic field becomes weaker.

A negative Dst value means that Earth's magnetic field is weakened. This is particularly the case during solar storms.

Its units are typically measured in nT (nanoteslas).

See also

References

  1. Maynaud, P. N. (1980). Derivation, Meaning, and Use of Geomagnetic Indices. Geophysical Monograph Series. 22. Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union. doi:10.1029/GM022. ISBN 9781118663837. Bibcode1980GMS....22..607M. 
  2. Loewe, C. A.; Prölss, G. W. (1997). "Classification and mean behavior of magnetic storms". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 102 (A7): 14209-14213. doi:10.1029/96JA04020. Bibcode1997JGR...10214209L. 





Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Physics:Disturbance_storm_time_index
20 views |
↧ Download this article as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF