Short description: Overview of and topical guide to Switzerland
The Coat of arms of Switzerland
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Switzerland:
Switzerland – alpine country in Central Europe, located mostly in the Alps. Switzerland is the oldest neutral country in the world; it has not fought a foreign war since its neutrality was established by the Treaty of Paris in 1815. It is not a member of the European Union.[1] Swiss cultural icons include Switzerland's quality of life, its neutrality, the Swiss Alps, watches, yodeling, and chocolate.
General reference
Geography of Switzerland
Geography of Switzerland
- Italy 740 km
- France 573 km
- Germany 334 km
- Austria 164 km
- Liechtenstein 41 km
- Population of Switzerland: 8,606,000 (2019) - 99th most populous country
- Area of Switzerland: 41,285 km2
- Atlas of Switzerland
Environment of Switzerland
Environment of Switzerland
- Environmental movement in Switzerland
- Climate of Switzerland
- Geology of Switzerland
- Hydrology of Switzerland
- Protected areas of Switzerland
- Biosphere reserves in Switzerland
- National parks of Switzerland
- Nature parks in Switzerland
- List of reserves for waterbirds and migratory birds in Switzerland
- Solar power in Switzerland
- Forests of Switzerland
- Wildlife of Switzerland
- Animal welfare and rights in Switzerland
- Fauna of Switzerland
- Birds of Switzerland
- Mammals of Switzerland
Natural geographic features of Switzerland
- Islands of Switzerland
- Lakes of Switzerland
- Mountain lakes of Switzerland
- Mountains of Switzerland
- Highest mountains of Switzerland
- Glaciers of Switzerland
- Rivers of Switzerland
- Waterfalls of Switzerland
- Valleys of Switzerland
- World Heritage Sites in Switzerland
Regions of Switzerland
Regions of Switzerland
- Central Switzerland
- Eastern Switzerland
- Espace Mittelland
- Northwestern Switzerland
- Seeland
Ecoregions of Switzerland
List of ecoregions in Switzerland
- Ecoregions in Switzerland
Administrative divisions of Switzerland
Administrative divisions of Switzerland
- Subdivisions of Switzerland
- Cantons of Switzerland
- Districts of Switzerland
- Municipalities of Switzerland
Cantons of Switzerland
Cantons of Switzerland
Districts of Switzerland
Districts of Switzerland
Municipalities of Switzerland
Municipalities of Switzerland
- Capital of Switzerland: Berne
- Cities of Switzerland
Demography of Switzerland
Demographics of Switzerland
Government and politics of Switzerland
Politics of Switzerland
- Form of government: Federal parliamentary republic, direct democracy.
- Capital of Switzerland: Berne
- Elections in Switzerland
- Political parties in Switzerland
- Swiss neutrality
- Taxation in Switzerland
- Voting in Switzerland
- Electronic voting in Switzerland
Branches of the government of Switzerland
Government of Switzerland
Executive branch of the government of Switzerland
- Presiding member of the Federal Council: President of the Swiss Confederation, Alain Berset, for 2023
- Cabinet of Switzerland & collective Head of state: Swiss Federal Council
- Alain Berset (Social Democratic Party of Switzerland), Federal Department of Home Affairs, President of the Federal Council in 2023
- Guy Parmelin (Swiss People's Party), Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
- Ignazio Cassis (Free Democratic Party of Switzerland), Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
- Viola Amherd (The Centre), Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports
- Karin Keller-Sutter (Free Democratic Party of Switzerland), Federal Department of Finance
- Albert Rösti (Swiss People's Party), Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
- Élisabeth Baume-Schneider (Social Democratic Party of Switzerland), Federal Department of Justice and Police.
Legislative branch of the government of Switzerland
- Parliament of Switzerland (bicameral)
- Upper house: Swiss Council of States
- Lower house: National Council of Switzerland
Judicial branch of the government of Switzerland
Court system of Switzerland
- Supreme Court of Switzerland
Foreign relations of Switzerland
Foreign relations of Switzerland
- Diplomatic missions in Switzerland
- Diplomatic missions of Switzerland
International organization membership
The Swiss Confederation is a member of:[2]
Law and order in Switzerland
Law of Switzerland
- Cannabis in Switzerland
- Capital punishment in Switzerland
- Constitution of Switzerland
- Corruption in Switzerland
- Crime in Switzerland
- Human rights in Switzerland
- LGBT rights in Switzerland
- Freedom of religion in Switzerland
- Internet censorship in Switzerland
- Law enforcement in Switzerland
- Cantonal police
- Gendarmerie
- Municipal police
- Swiss Border Guard
Military of Switzerland
Swiss Armed Forces
- Command
- Commander-in-chief: André Blattmann, Chief of the Armed Forces
- Ministry of Defence of Switzerland
- Forces
- Swiss Land Forces
- Navy: none, but the Land Forces operate a Lakes flotilla
- Swiss Air Force
- Special Forces Command
- Conscription in Switzerland
- Equipment of the Swiss Armed Forces
- Military ranks of Switzerland
Local government in Switzerland
Local government in Switzerland
History of Switzerland
History of Switzerland
- Timeline of Swiss history
History of Switzerland, by period or event
- Early history of Switzerland
- Switzerland in the Roman era
- Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy
- French invasion of Switzerland
- Switzerland in the Napoleonic era
- Modern history of Switzerland
- Switzerland during the World Wars
- Bombings of Switzerland in World War II
- Historiography of Switzerland
History of Switzerland, by subject
Culture of Switzerland
Culture of Switzerland
- Architecture of Switzerland
- Buildings and structures in Switzerland above 3000 m
- Cuisine of Switzerland
- Swiss cheese
- Swiss chocolate
- Swiss wine
- Culinary Heritage of Switzerland
- Festivals in Switzerland
- Languages of Switzerland
- Swiss literature
- List of castles and fortresses in Switzerland
- Media in Switzerland
- Newspapers
- Newspapers in Switzerland
- Radio
- Radio stations in Switzerland
- Television in Switzerland
- Radiotelevisione svizzera
- Radiotelevisiun Svizra Rumantscha
- Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen
- Télévision Suisse Romande
- National symbols of Switzerland
- Coat of arms of Switzerland
- Flag of Switzerland
- National anthem of Switzerland
- People of Switzerland
- Homelessness in Switzerland
- Immigration to Switzerland
- Prostitution in Switzerland
- Public holidays in Switzerland
- Records of Switzerland
- Religion in Switzerland
- Buddhism in Switzerland
- Hinduism in Switzerland
- Islam in Switzerland
- Judaism in Switzerland
- Protestantism in Switzerland
- Sikhism in Switzerland
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Switzerland
Art in Switzerland
- Art in Switzerland
- Cinema of Switzerland
- Literature of Switzerland
- Music of Switzerland
- Theatre in Switzerland
Sports in Switzerland
Sport in Switzerland
- Football in Switzerland
- Switzerland at the Olympics
Economy and infrastructure of Switzerland
Economy of Switzerland
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 21st (twenty-first)
- Agriculture in Switzerland
- Banking in Switzerland
- Bank secrecy
- National Bank of Switzerland
- Switzerland Stock Exchange
- Communications in Switzerland
- Companies of Switzerland
- Currency of Switzerland:
- Banknotes of the Swiss franc
- Coins of the Swiss franc
- Energy in Switzerland
- Electricity sector in Switzerland
- Energy policy of Switzerland
- Oil industry in Switzerland
- Nuclear power in Switzerland
- Mining in Switzerland
- Science and technology in Switzerland
- Telecommunications in Switzerland
- Telephone numbers in Switzerland
- Tourism in Switzerland
- Transport in Switzerland
- Airports in Switzerland
- Rail transport in Switzerland
- Railway companies in Switzerland
- Roads in Switzerland
- Waste management in Switzerland
- Water supply and sanitation in Switzerland
Education in Switzerland
Education in Switzerland
Health in Switzerland
Health in Switzerland
- Healthcare in Switzerland
- List of hospitals in Switzerland
- Obesity in Switzerland
See also
References
External links
- Official
- Reference
- Geography
- History
- Media
- Education
- Science, Research and Technology