Friends meeting houses in Pennsylvania

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Many historic Friends meeting houses in Pennsylvania were constructed in colonial times and are listed individually by the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) and others are contributing buildings in historic districts. Several Friends meetings, the equivalent of church congregations in other denominations, were founded in Pennsylvania by the Religious Society of Friends or Quakers in the early 1680s.[1] Thirty-two extant meeting houses, the equivalent of church buildings, were constructed before 1800. Over 100 meeting houses built before 1900 were documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey in a survey that led to their publication of Silent Witness, Quaker Meeting Houses In The Delaware Valley, 1695 To The Present in 2002.[2][3] In 1827, the Great Separation divided Pennsylvania Quakers into two branches, Orthodox and Hicksite. Many individual meetings also separated, but one branch generally kept possession of the meetinghouse. The two branches reunited in the 1950s. Other branches, such as the Free Quakers, are generally represented in Pennsylvania by a single historic meeting house.

Meeting houses

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Name Photo Founded Constructed Branch Notes Location Reference
Merion Friends Meeting House 1683 1695-1714 Hicksite 615 Mongomery Ave., Merion Station
[ ⚑ ] 40°00′35″N 75°15′16″W / 40.0097°N 75.2544°W / 40.0097; -75.2544 (Merion)
NHL[4]
Old Haverford Friends Meetinghouse 1682, 1684 1701 Hicksite 235 E. Eagles Road, Havertown
[ ⚑ ] 39°59′27″N 75°18′17″W / 39.9907°N 75.3047°W / 39.9907; -75.3047 (Old Haverford)
FMHS[2]
[1]
Plymouth Friends Meetinghouse More images 1703, 1710 1708, 1780 Hicksite Germantown Pike, Plymouth Meeting
[ ⚑ ] 40°06′09″N 75°16′45″W / 40.1025°N 75.2792°W / 40.1025; -75.2792 (Plymouth)
NRHP[5]
Bristol Friends Meeting House 1707, 1711 1713-19 Hicksite Market & Woods St., Bristol
[ ⚑ ] 40°05′47″N 74°51′26″W / 40.0963°N 74.8572°W / 40.0963; -74.8572 (Bristol)
FMHS
NRHP HD[6]
Concord Friends Meetinghouse 1684 1728. 1788 Hicksite Old Concord Rd, Concordville
[ ⚑ ] 39°53′05″N 75°31′09″W / 39.8848°N 75.5192°W / 39.8848; -75.5192 (Old Concord)
NRHP, FMHS
Radnor Friends Meetinghouse
More images
1684, 1698 1717-18 Hicksite Sproul Rd. (Rt 320), Ithan
[ ⚑ ] 40°01′48″N 75°21′51″W / 40.0300°N 75.3643°W / 40.0300; -75.3643 (Radnor)
[2]
Falls Friends Meeting House (former) 1683 1728 NA replaced 1789, now an apartment building Tyburn Rd. at New Falls Rd., Fallsington
[ ⚑ ] 40°11′06″N 74°49′12″W / 40.1850°N 74.8200°W / 40.1850; -74.8200 (Falls Meeting Houses)
FMHS
Old Kennett Meetinghouse 1707, 1711 1731 c. Hicksite US 1, Kennett Square
[ ⚑ ] 39°52′16″N 75°38′53″W / 39.8711°N 75.6481°W / 39.8711; -75.6481 (Old Kennett)
FMHS
New Garden Friends Meeting House 1712, 1715 1743 Hicksite Newark Rd., Toughkenamon
[ ⚑ ] 39°48′54″N 75°45′09″W / 39.8150°N 75.7526°W / 39.8150; -75.7526 (New Garden)
FMHS
Sadsbury Friends Meeting House 1723, 1725 1747 Hicksite Simmontown Rd, Gap
[ ⚑ ] 39°58′15″N 75°59′27″W / 39.9709°N 75.9908°W / 39.9709; -75.9908 (Sadsbury)
FMHS
Plumsted Friends Meeting House 1730 1752, 1876 4914 Point Pleasant Pike, Danboro
[ ⚑ ] 40°22′02″N 75°06′52″W / 40.3671°N 75.1145°W / 40.3671; -75.1145 (Plumsted)
FMHS
Exeter Friends Meeting House 1715, 1725 1759 Orthodox Meeting House Rd., Stonersville
[ ⚑ ] 40°18′48″N 75°47′04″W / 40.3132°N 75.7845°W / 40.3132; -75.7845 (Exeter)
FMHS
Maidencreek Friends Meeting House 1732, 1735 1759 Hicksite West Shore Dr., Kindts Corner (building moved 1929)
[ ⚑ ] 40°27′44″N 75°55′51″W / 40.4622°N 75.9308°W / 40.4622; -75.9308 (Maidencreek)
FMHS
Makefield Friends Meeting House 1750, 1790 1760, 1764 Hicksite 877 Dolington Rd, Lower Makefield
[ ⚑ ] 40°15′57″N 74°53′12″W / 40.2658°N 74.8868°W / 40.2658; -74.8868 (Makefield)
NRHP, FMHS
Birmingham Friends Meetinghouse 1726 1763 Hicksite Birmingham Rd. near Rt. 926, West Chester
[ ⚑ ] 39°54′21″N 75°35′39″W / 39.9057°N 75.5943°W / 39.9057; -75.5943 (Birmingham)
NRHP
Uwchlan Meetinghouse 1712, 1714 1763 c. Orthodox Village Ave. North, Lionville
[ ⚑ ] 40°03′16″N 75°39′36″W / 40.0545°N 75.6599°W / 40.0545; -75.6599 (Uwchlan)
FMHS
Bradford Friends Meetinghouse 1716, 1726 1765 Orthodox 1364 West Strasburg Road, Marshallton
[ ⚑ ] 39°56′59″N 75°40′48″W / 39.9496°N 75.6800°W / 39.9496; -75.6800 (Bradford)
NRHP
York Friends Meeting House 1754, 1767 1766, 1783 Hicksite Philadelphia St., York
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′47″N 76°43′54″W / 39.9630°N 76.7317°W / 39.9630; -76.7317 (York)
FMHS
Buckingham Friends Meeting House 1701, 1705 1768 Hicksite 5684 York Rd. (Rt 202), Lahaska
[ ⚑ ] 40°20′41″N 75°02′19″W / 40.3447°N 75.0387°W / 40.3447; -75.0387 (Buckingham)
NHL[7]
Chichester Friends Meetinghouse 1682, 1701 1769 Hicksite Meeting House Rd., Boothwyn
[ ⚑ ] 39°50′11″N 75°25′53″W / 39.8365°N 75.4313°W / 39.8365; -75.4313 (Chichester)
NRHP
Frankford Friends Meeting House File:Frankford (Preparative) Friends Meeting House, Corner of Unity and Waln Streets, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA HABS PA-6652-8.tif 1684 1775-76 Hicksite Orthodox counterpart on Orthodox St. Unity and Waln Sts., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 40°00′40″N 75°05′03″W / 40.0111°N 75.0843°W / 40.0111; -75.0843 (Frankford)
FMHS
Caln Meeting House 1716 1782 Shared In 1907 the Orthodox Meeting moved to Coatesville Rt. 340, Thorndale
[ ⚑ ] 40°00′26″N 75°45′53″W / 40.0073°N 75.7646°W / 40.0073; -75.7646 (Caln)
FMHS
Free Quaker Meetinghouse Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination 1780 1783-84 Free Quaker 5th and Arch, Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′09″N 75°08′55″W / 39.9524°N 75.1487°W / 39.9524; -75.1487 (Free Quaker)
NRHP
Abington Friends Meeting House Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination 1683 1786 Hicksite 520 Meeting House Rd., Jenkintown
[ ⚑ ] 40°05′38″N 75°07′06″W / 40.0939°N 75.1182°W / 40.0939; -75.1182 (Abington)
FMHS
Wrightstown Friends Meeting Complex 1686 1787 Hicksite Rt. 413, 4 miles north of Newtown
[ ⚑ ] 40°15′57″N 74°58′54″W / 40.2657°N 74.9818°W / 40.2657; -74.9818 (Wrightstown)
NRHP, FMHS
Falls Friends Meeting House 1683 1789 Orthodox.
Hicksite 1841 meeting house just north
Now houses the William Penn Center 9300 New Falls Rd., Fallsington, Pennsylvania
[ ⚑ ] 40°11′06″N 74°49′11″W / 40.1849°N 74.8196°W / 40.1849; -74.8196 (Falls (1789))
FMHS
Newtown Square Friends Meeting House 1696, 1706 1791 Hicksite 120 Newtown Rd. (Rt 252), Newtown Square
[ ⚑ ] 39°59′30″N 75°24′18″W / 39.9918°N 75.4050°W / 39.9918; -75.4050 (Newtown Square)
FMHS
Middletown Friends Meeting House 1680, 1683 1793 Hicksite 453 W. Maple Ave., Langhorne
[ ⚑ ] 40°10′31″N 74°55′44″W / 40.1752°N 74.9288°W / 40.1752; -74.9288 (Middletown (Langhorne))
FMHS
Catawissa Friends Meetinghouse 1775, 1793 1794 South St., Catawissa
[ ⚑ ] 40°57′04″N 76°27′42″W / 40.9510°N 76.4617°W / 40.9510; -76.4617 (Catawissa)
FMHS
NRHP
Roaring Creek Friends Meeting 1786, 1796 1795-96 Hicksite Quaker Meeting Rd., Numidia
[ ⚑ ] 40°53′53″N 76°23′55″W / 40.8981°N 76.3986°W / 40.8981; -76.3986 (Roaring Creek)
FMHS
Willistown Friends Meeting House 1753, 1794 1798 Hicksite 7069 Goshen Rd., Whitehorse
[ ⚑ ] 39°59′19″N 75°28′51″W / 39.9886°N 75.4809°W / 39.9886; -75.4809 (Willistown)
FMHS
Part of Okehocking Historic District
Marlboro Friends Meeting House 1799, 1802 1801 901 Marlborough Springs Rd., Marlborough Village
[ ⚑ ] 39°53′44″N 75°42′17″W / 39.8956°N 75.7046°W / 39.8956; -75.7046 (Marlboro)
FMHS
Part of Marlborough Village Historic District
Fallowfield Friends Meeting House 1792, 1796 1801 (1811?) Hicksite Rt. 82 at Buck Run Rd., Ercildoun
[ ⚑ ] 39°56′46″N 75°50′18″W / 39.9461°N 75.8384°W / 39.9461; -75.8384 (Fallowfield)
FMHS
Horsham Friends Meeting 1714, 1717 1803 Hicksite Horsham Rd., Horsham Township
[ ⚑ ] 40°11′01″N 75°07′54″W / 40.1836°N 75.1316°W / 40.1836; -75.1316 (Horsham)
FMHS
Arch Street Friends Meeting House 1681 (Philadelphia Yearly Meeting) 1804, 1811 Orrthodox 304 Arch St., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′07″N 75°08′46″W / 39.9519°N 75.1462°W / 39.9519; -75.1462 (Arch St.)
NHL
Darby Friends Meeting 1684 1805 Hicksite 1015 Main St., Darby
[ ⚑ ] 39°55′16″N 75°15′46″W / 39.9211°N 75.2629°W / 39.9211; -75.2629 (Darby)
NRHP
Downingtown Friends Meeting House File:Downingtown Friends Meeting House, 800 East Lancaster Avenue, Downingtown, Chester County, PA HABS PA-6653-2.tif 1784, 1811 1806 Uwchlan M.M. moved here in 1900 800 E. Lancaster Ave, Downingtown
[ ⚑ ] 40°00′51″N 75°41′20″W / 40.0141°N 75.6889°W / 40.0141; -75.6889 (Downingtown)
FMHS
Solebury Friends Meeting House 1806, 1811 1806 2680 Sugan Rd., New Hope
[ ⚑ ] 40°22′22″N 74°59′15″W / 40.3728°N 74.9874°W / 40.3728; -74.9874 (Solebury)
Schuylkill Friends Meeting House 1812 1807, 1816 Hicksite Charlestown Friends until 1826 37 N. Whitehorse Rd., Phoenixville
[ ⚑ ] 40°07′15″N 75°30′07″W / 40.1209°N 75.5019°W / 40.1209; -75.5019 (Schuylkill Friends Meeting House)
Byberry Friends Meeting House 1683, 1701 1808 Hicksite 3001 Byberry Rd., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 40°06′09″N 74°58′51″W / 40.1025°N 74.9809°W / 40.1025; -74.9809 (Byberry)
West Chester Meeting House 1810, 1813 1810, 1868 Hicksite 425 N. High, West Chester
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′51″N 75°36′28″W / 39.9642°N 75.6078°W / 39.9642; -75.6078 (West Chester)
Providence Friends Meeting House Providence Friends Meeting Media 1686 1700, 1727, 1753 Hicksite Providence Rd., Media
[ ⚑ ] 39°55′06″N 75°22′52″W / 39.9183°N 75.3810°W / 39.9183; -75.3810 (Providence (Media))
HABS
Upper Dublin 1814 1814 Hicksite Ft. Washington & Limekiln Rd. Upper Dublin
[ ⚑ ] 40°09′44″N 75°11′16″W / 40.1622°N 75.1878°W / 40.1622; -75.1878 (Upper Dublin)
Newtown Friends Meeting House 1815, 1817 1817, 1868 Hicksite 219 Court St. Newtown
[ ⚑ ] 40°13′33″N 74°56′09″W / 40.2257°N 74.9357°W / 40.2257; -74.9357 (Newtown (Bucks Co.))
London Grove Friends Meeting House 1724, 1775 1818 Rt. 926 at Newark Rd, West Marlborough Township
[ ⚑ ] 39°52′11″N 75°46′25″W / 39.8696°N 75.7735°W / 39.8696; -75.7735 (London Grove))
Gwynedd Friends Meeting House 1689, 1698 1823 Hicksite
Spring House & Pennllyn Turnpike, Lower Gwyynedd
[ ⚑ ] 40°12′11″N 75°15′21″W / 40.2031°N 75.2557°W / 40.2031; -75.2557 (Gwynedd))
Little Elk Friends Meeting House 1826 Media Rd, Hickory Hill
[ ⚑ ] 39°44′55″N 75°55′49″W / 39.7485°N 75.9304°W / 39.7485; -75.9304 (Little Elk)
Upper Providence Friends Meeting House File:Upper Providence Friends Meetinghouse, 8207 Black Rock Road, Oaks, Montgomery County, PA HABS PA-6706-4.tif 1716, 1733 1828 Hicksite 8207 Black Rock Road, Oaks, Upper Providence Township, Montgomery County
[ ⚑ ] 40°08′56″N 75°28′33″W / 40.1490°N 75.4758°W / 40.1490; -75.4758 (Upper Providence)
HABS
Bart Friends Meeting 1820 1825 Hicksite Quaker Church Rd., Christiana
[ ⚑ ] 39°55′58″N 76°02′50″W / 39.9328°N 76.0473°W / 39.9328; -76.0473 (Bart)
Chester Friends Meetinghouse 1675, 1698 1829, 1954 24th at Chestnut St. Chester
[ ⚑ ] 39°52′10″N 75°21′50″W / 39.8694°N 75.3639°W / 39.8694; -75.3639 (Chester)
NRHP
Parkersville Friends Meetinghouse 1830 1830 Hicksite Parkersville Rd. s of Rt 926 Parkersville
[ ⚑ ] 39°53′10″N 75°38′43″W / 39.8861°N 75.6452°W / 39.8861; -75.6452 (Parkersville)
NRHP
Homeville Friends Meeting House 1839 1839 Newark Rd. Rt 896, Homeville
[ ⚑ ] 39°51′39″N 75°59′14″W / 39.8608°N 75.9872°W / 39.8608; -75.9872 (Homeville)
Unionville Friends Meeting House 1845 1845 Now Grange Hall Rt. 82, Unionville
[ ⚑ ] 39°53′44″N 75°43′51″W / 39.8956°N 75.7307°W / 39.8956; -75.7307 (Unionville)
FMHS
Springfield Friends Meetinghouse Springfield Friends Delco 1686 1703, 1783, 1850
Millville Friends Meeting House 1795 1846 Hicksite Main at Maple St., Millville
[ ⚑ ] 41°07′23″N 76°31′34″W / 41.1231°N 76.5260°W / 41.1231; -76.5260 (Millville)
HABS
Longwood Progressive Friends Meeting House 1854 1854 Rt. 1 at Longwood Gardens
[ ⚑ ] 39°52′07″N 75°40′17″W / 39.8687°N 75.6713°W / 39.8687; -75.6713 (Longwood)
Goshen Friends Meeting House 1709 1855 814 Chester Rd, Goshenville
[ ⚑ ] 39°59′36″N 75°32′37″W / 39.9933°N 75.5435°W / 39.9933; -75.5435 (Goshen)
Race Street Friends Meeting House File:Race Street Friends Meeting House, Race Street west of Fifteenth Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA HABS PA-6687-13.tif 1855-57 1515 Cherry St., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′21″N 75°09′54″W / 39.9559°N 75.1651°W / 39.9559; -75.1651 (Race St.)
NRHP
Richlands Friends Meeting House 1710, 1723 1862 Main St and Mill Rd, Quakertown
[ ⚑ ] 40°26′12″N 75°21′08″W / 40.4367°N 75.3522°W / 40.4367; -75.3522 (Richlands)
Lampeter Friends Meeting House 1728, 1732 1889 Rt. 340, Bird-in-Hand
[ ⚑ ] 40°02′20″N 76°11′06″W / 40.0390°N 76.1850°W / 40.0390; -76.1850 (Lampeter)
Reading Friends Meeting House 1750, 1756 1868 Wilson Eyre 108 N. 6th St., Reading
[ ⚑ ] 40°20′15″N 75°55′35″W / 40.3375°N 75.9263°W / 40.3375; -75.9263 (Reading)
Germantown Friends Meeting House 1690 1868-69 Sloan & Hutton 47 W. Coulter, Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 40°01′57″N 75°10′19″W / 40.0324°N 75.1720°W / 40.0324; -75.1720 (Germantown)
Valley Friends Meeting House 1698, 1810 1871 1121 Old Eagle School Rd., Wayne
[ ⚑ ] 40°04′57″N 75°24′54″W / 40.0826°N 75.4151°W / 40.0826; -75.4151 (Valley)
Media Monthly Meeting House 1878 1875 Orthodox known as Chester Monthly Meeting until 1950? Third St., Media
[ ⚑ ] 39°55′17″N 75°23′29″W / 39.9213°N 75.3913°W / 39.9213; -75.3913 (Media)
West Philadelphia Orthodox Friends Meeting House File:West Philadelphia Friends Meeting House, 3500 Lancaster Avenue at Thirty-fifth Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA HABS PA-6664-3.tif 1878 1878 Orthodox Powelton & 42nd St., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 39°57′33″N 75°12′24″W / 39.9592°N 75.2066°W / 39.9592; -75.2066 (West Philadelphia)
Oxford Friends Meeting House Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination 1876 1879 S. 3rd St., Oxford
[ ⚑ ] 39°46′48″N 75°58′51″W / 39.7801°N 75.9808°W / 39.7801; -75.9808 (Oxford (Chesco))
Swarthmore Friends Meeting House 1863, 1893 1881 Hicksite 12 Whittier Place, Swarthmore
[ ⚑ ] 39°54′26″N 75°21′12″W / 39.9073°N 75.3533°W / 39.9073; -75.3533 (Swarthmore)
Fair Hill Friends Meeting House 1702, 1880 1883 Cambria St. at Germantown Ave., Philadelphia
[ ⚑ ] 39°59′46″N 75°08′48″W / 39.9962°N 75.1467°W / 39.9962; -75.1467 (Fair Hill)
Doe Run 1808, 1811 1883 81 Greenlaw Rd, Cochraneville
[ ⚑ ] 39°53′21″N 75°52′17″W / 39.8892°N 75.8715°W / 39.8892; -75.8715 (Doe Run)
Middletown Friends Meetinghouse 1686, 1701 1702, 1770s, 1888 435 Middletown Rd, Lima
[ ⚑ ] 39°55′28″N 75°26′34″W / 39.9245°N 75.4429°W / 39.9245; -75.4429 (Middletown (Lima))
Horsham Orthodox Friends Meeting House 1890 1890 Orthodox Extant? Saw Mill Lane & Dreshertown Rd., Horsham Township, Pennsylvania
[ ⚑ ] 40°10′39″N 75°08′23″W / 40.1775°N 75.1397°W / 40.1775; -75.1397 (Horsham Orthodox)
Gwynnedd Friends Meeting House Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination 1890 Swede & Pine Sts., Norristown
Warrington Friends Meeting House 1769 Carlisle Rd, Wellsville
[ ⚑ ] 40°03′12″N 76°55′47″W / 40.0532°N 76.9298°W / 40.0532; -76.9298 (Warrington)

References

  1. Tyson, Rae. "Our First Friends, The Early Quakers". http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/portal/communities/pa-heritage/our-first-friends-early-quakers.html. Retrieved 12 January 2018. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Friend Meeting House Survey, Historic American Buildings Survey, 2002, notes used for Silent Witness, available at Friends Historic Library at Swarthmore College
  3. Historic American Buildings Survey (2002). Silent Witness, Quaker Meeting Houses In The Delaware Valley, 1695 To The Present. pp. 56. http://www.pym.org/publications/pym-books-brochures/silent-witness/. 
  4. Bill Bolger; David G. Orr; Catherine LaVoie (February 3, 1998) (pdf). National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Merion Friends Meeting House. National Park Service. https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/98001194_text.  and Accompanying 9 photos, exterior and interior, from 1987. (32 KB)
  5. "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. https://www.dot7.state.pa.us/ce/SelectWelcome.asp.  Note: This includes Helen Reichart Mirras (December 1969). [[[:Template:NRHP-PA]] "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Plymouth Friends Meetinghouse"] (PDF). Template:NRHP-PA. Retrieved 2012-05-24. 
  6. Patrick W. O'Bannon, 1986, [[[:Template:NRHP-PA]] NRHP Nomination Form - Bristol Historic District]
  7. National Historic Landmark Nomination, Buckingham Friends Meeting House

Further reading

  • QuakerMeetings.com, "Monthly Meetings in North America: A Quaker Index" - a database of the history of meetings (rather than meeting houses)





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