The National Humanities Medal is an American award that annually recognizes several individuals, groups, or institutions for work that has "deepened the nation's understanding of the humanities, broadened our citizens' engagement with the humanities, or helped preserve and expand Americans' access to important resources in the humanities."[1]
The annual Charles Frankel Prize in the Humanities was established in 1988 and succeeded by the National Humanities Medal in 1997. The initial design for the National Humanities Medal was created by a 1995 Frankel Prize winner, David Macaulay, and was used for all recipients through 2012.[1] During 2013, The National Endowment for the Humanities ran a public competition for a new medal design, judged by metalsmith Chunghi Choo, coin engraver Don Everhart of the U.S. Mint and sculptor George Anthonisen. In June 2013, the agency announced that a design by Paul C. Balan of Illinois had been selected as the winner. The final medal will be unveiled in Washington D.C. in November 2013. The new design was used for the first time for the 2013 National Humanities Medals, which were presented in mid-2014.[2]
Medals are conferred once annually, usually by the U.S. President, to as many as twelve living candidates and existing organizations nominated early in the calendar year. The President selects the winners in consultation with the National Endowment for the Humanities .[4]
NEH asks that nominators consult the list of previous winners and consider the National Medal of Arts to recognize contributions in "the creative or performing arts".[4]
Recipients
Stephen H. Balch , political science professor, receives the National Humanities Medal from President George W. Bush
Medalists are listed by year, then alphabetically.[5]
2015 (awarded September 22, 2016)
Rudolfo Anaya, Author
José Andrés, Chef & Entrepreneur
Ron Chernow, Author
Louise Glück, Poet
Terry Gross, Radio Host & Producer
Wynton Marsalis, Composer & Musician
James McBride, Author
Louis Menand, Author
Elaine Pagels, Historian & Author
Prison University Project, Higher Education Program
Abraham Verghese, Physician, Professor, & Author
Isabel Wilkerson, Journalist & Author
2014 (awarded September 10, 2015)[6]
The Clemente Course in the Humanities
Annie Dillard, author
Everett L. Fly, architect and preservationist
Rebecca Goldstein, philosopher and novelist
Evelyn Brooks Higginbotham, historian
Jhumpa Lahiri, short story writer and novelist
Fedwa Malti-Douglas, scholar
Larry McMurtry, novelist
Vicki Lynn Ruiz, historian[7]
Alice Waters, author and food activist
2013 (awarded July 28, 2014)[8]
M. H. Abrams, literary critic
American Antiquarian Society, historical organization
David Brion Davis, historian
William Theodore de Bary, East Asian Studies scholar
Darlene Clark Hine, historian
Johnpaul Jones, architect
Stanley Nelson Jr., producer and director
Diane Rehm, radio host
Anne Firor Scott, historian
Krista Tippett, radio host and author
2012 (awarded July 10, 2013)[9] [10]
Edward L. Ayers, historian
William G. Bowen, academic leader
Jill Ker Conway, author and leader in higher education
Natalie Zemon Davis, historian
Frank Deford, sports writer
Joan Didion, novelist and essayist
Robert D. Putnam, political scientist
Marilynne Robinson, novelist
Kay Ryan, poet
Robert B. Silvers, editor
Anna Deavere Smith, actress and playwright
Camilo José Vergara, photographer and documentarian
2011 (awarded February 13, 2012)[11]
Kwame Anthony Appiah, philosopher
John Ashbery, poet
Robert Darnton, historian and librarian
National History Day, program
Andrew Delbanco, literary scholar
Charles Rosen, musician and scholar
Teofilo Ruiz, medieval historian
Ramón Saldívar, literary scholar
Amartya Sen, economist and Nobel laureate
2010 (awarded March 2, 2011)[12] [13]
Daniel Aaron, literature professor and publisher
Bernard Bailyn, historian
Jacques Barzun, historian
Wendell Berry, novelist and environmentalist
Roberto González Echevarría, literature critic
Stanley Nider Katz, historian
Joyce Carol Oates, novelist
Arnold Rampersad, critic and biographer
Philip Roth, novelist
Gordon S. Wood, historian
2009 (awarded February 25, 2010)[14]
Robert Caro
Annette Gordon-Reed
David Levering Lewis
William H. McNeill
Philippe de Montebello
Albert H. Small
Ted Sorensen
Elie Wiesel
2008 (awarded November 17, 2008)[15]
Gabor Boritt
Richard Brookhiser
Harold Holzer
Myron Magnet
Albert Marrin
Milton J. Rosenberg
Thomas A. Saunders III and Jordan Horner Saunders
Robert H. Smith
John Templeton Foundation
Norman Rockwell Museum
2007 (awarded November 15, 2007)[16] [17]
Stephen Balch
Russell Freedman
Victor Davis Hanson
Roger Hertog
Cynthia Ozick
Richard Pipes
Pauline Schultz
Henry Snyder
Ruth Wisse
Monuments Men Foundation for the Preservation of Art
2006
Fouad Ajami
James M. Buchanan
Nickolas Davatzes
Robert Fagles
Mary Lefkowitz
Bernard Lewis
Mark Noll
Meryle Secrest
Kevin Starr
Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University
2005
Walter Berns
Matthew Bogdanos
Eva Brann
John Lewis Gaddis
Richard Gilder
Mary Ann Glendon
Leigh Keno
Leslie Keno
Alan Charles Kors
Lewis Lehrman
Judith Martin
The Washington Papers, University of Virginia
2004
Marva Collins
Gertrude Himmelfarb
Hilton Kramer
Madeleine L'Engle
Harvey Mansfield
John Searle
Shelby Steele
United States Capitol Historical Society
2003
Robert Ballard
Joan Ganz Cooney
Midge Decter
Joseph Epstein
Elizabeth Fox-Genovese
Jean Fritz
Hal Holbrook
Edith Kurzweil
Frank M. Snowden, Jr.
John Updike
2002
Frankie Hewitt
Iowa Writers' Workshop
Donald Kagan
Brian Lamb
Art Linkletter
Patricia MacLachlan
Mount Vernon Ladies' Association
Thomas Sowell
2001
José B. Cisneros
Robert Coles
Sharon Darling
William Manchester
Richard Peck
Eileen Jackson Southern
Tom Wolfe
National Trust for Historic Preservation
2000
Robert N. Bellah
Will D. Campbell
Judy Crichton
David C. Driskell
Ernest Gaines
Herman T. Guerrero
Quincy Jones
Barbara Kingsolver
Edmund S. Morgan
Toni Morrison
Earl Shorris
Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve
1999
Patricia Battin
Taylor Branch
Jacquelyn Dowd Hall
Garrison Keillor
Jim Lehrer
John Rawls
Steven Spielberg
August Wilson
1998
Stephen E. Ambrose
E. L. Doctorow
Diana L. Eck
Nancye Brown Gaj
Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Vartan Gregorian
Ramón Eduardo Ruiz
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
Garry Wills
1997
Nina M. Archabal
David A. Berry
Richard Franke
William Friday
Don Henley
Maxine Hong Kingston
Luis Leal
Martin Marty
Paul Mellon
Studs Terkel
Charles Frankel Prize
1996
Rita Dove
Doris Kearns Goodwin
Daniel Kemmis
Arturo Madrid
Bill Moyers
1995
William R. Ferris
Charles Kuralt
David Macaulay
David McCullough
Bernice Johnson Reagon
1994
Ernest L. Boyer
William Kittredge
Peggy Whitman Prenshaw
Sharon Percy Rockefeller
Dorothy Porter Wesley
1993
Ricardo E. Alegría
John Hope Franklin
Hanna Gray
Andrew Heiskell
Laurel T. Ulrich
1992
Allan Bloom
Shelby Foote
Richard Rodriguez
Harold K. Skramstad, Jr.
Eudora Welty
1991
Winton Blount
Ken Burns
Louise Cowan
Karl Haas
John Tchen
1990
Mortimer Adler
Henry Hampton
Bernard M.W. Knox
David Van Tassel
Ethyle R. Wolfe
1989
Patricia L. Bates
Daniel Boorstin
Willard L. Boyd
Clay Jenkinson
Américo Paredes
References
↑ 1.0 1.1 "Awards and Honors" . National Endowment for the Humanities . http://www.neh.gov/whoweare/awards.html . Retrieved January 23, 2009 .
↑ "Paul C. Balan National Humanities Medal design" . National Endowment for the Humanities. http://humanitiesmedaldesign.challengepost.com/submissions/14016-paul-c-balan-national-humanities-medal-design . Retrieved July 6, 2005 .
↑ "President Obama Awards the Arts & Humanities Medal" . The White House. September 22, 2016. Archived from the original on September 23, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160923090135/https://www.whitehouse.gov/photos-and-video/video/2016/09/22/president-obama-awards-arts-humanities-medal . Retrieved September 22, 2016 .
↑ 4.0 4.1 "National Humanities Medals Nominations" . National Endowment for the Humanities. http://www.neh.gov/whoweare/medalsnominate.html . Retrieved March 18, 2012 .
↑ "Winners of the National Humanities Medal and the Charles Frankel Prize" . National Endowment for the Humanities. http://www.neh.gov/whoweare/nationalmedals.html . Retrieved April 25, 2015 .
↑ "President Obama to Award 2014 National Humanities Medal" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. September 3, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015 .
↑ Chan, Alex (September 7, 2015). "Obama to honor UC Irvine Latina history professor" . Los Angeles Times . http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-obama-to-honor-uci-chicano-studies-professor-20150907-story.html .
↑ "President Obama Awards 2013 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. July 28, 2014.
↑ "President Obama Awards 2012 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. July 10, 2013.
↑ "President Obama to Award 2012 National Medal of Arts and National Humanities Medal" (Press release). The White House. July 3, 2013.
↑ "President Obama Awards 2011 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. February 13, 2012.
↑ "President Obama Awards 2010 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. March 2, 2011.
↑ "The 2010 National Medal of Arts and National Humanities Medal Ceremony" . The White House. March 2, 2011. Archived from the original on November 8, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141108160513/http://www.whitehouse.gov/photos-and-video/video/2011/03/02/2010-national-medal-arts-and-national-humanities-medal-ceremony .
↑ "President Obama Awards 2009 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. February 25, 2010.
↑ "President Bush Awards 2008 National Humanities Medals" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. November 17, 2008.
↑ "Humanities Medals Awarded by President Bush" (Press release). National Endowment for the Humanities. November 15, 2007.
↑ "President Bush Announces 2007 National Medal of Arts and National Humanities Medal Recipients" (Press release). The White House. November 14, 2007.
External links
https://www.neh.gov/about/awards
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National Humanities Medal. Read more