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Tai Loi language

From HandWiki - Reading time: 3 min

Short description: Austroasiatic language spoken in Myanmar and China
Tai Loi
Mong Lue
Native toBurma, Laos
Native speakers
(5,000 cited 1995–2008)[1]
Austroasiatic
  • Khasi–Palaungic
    • Palaungic
      • (various)
        • Tai Loi
Language codes
ISO 639-3tlq

Tai Loi, also known as Mong Lue, refers to various Palaungic languages spoken mainly in Burma, with a few hundred in Laos and some also in China. Hall (2017) reports that Tai Loi is a cover term meaning 'mountain Tai' in Shan, and refers to various Angkuic, Waic, and Western Palaungic languages rather than a single language or branch. The Shan exonym Tai Loi can refer to:

  • Western Palaungic branch: De'ang
  • Lametic branch: Lamet
  • Angkuic branch: Muak Sa-aak, Mok
  • Waic branch
    • Wa: Meung Yum, Savaiq, etc.
    • Plang: Phang, Kontoi, Pang Pung, etc.

Additionally, Ethnologue (21st edition),[2] citing Schliesinger (2003), lists Doi as a Tai Loi variety in Ban Muang, Sing District, Luang Namtha Province, Laos as a nearly extinct language variety spoken by an ethnic group comprising 600 people and 80 households as of 2003. Schliesinger (2003) reports that elderly Doi speakers can understand the Samtao language.[3]

References

  1. Tai Loi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. "Laos". https://www.ethnologue.com/country/LA/languages. 
  3. Schliesinger, Joachim. 2003. Ethnic Groups of Laos. Vol. 2: Austro-Asiatic-Speaking Peoples. Bangkok: White Lotus Press.






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