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Jest[1] is a JavaScript testing framework built on top of Jasmine[2] and maintained by Meta (formerly Facebook). It was designed and built by Christoph Nakazawa with a focus on simplicity and support for large web applications. It works with projects using Babel, TypeScript, Node.js, React, Angular, Vue.js and Svelte. Jest doesn't require a lot of configuration for first-time users of a testing framework.
Use the JavaScript package manager npm to install Jest in Node.js:
$ npm install --save-dev jest
In this example, we will write a test case for the following module saved as sum.js
:
function sum(a, b) { return a + b; } module.exports = sum;
Our test case will be in a file named sum.test.js
for Jest to automatically pick it up as a test case for sum.js
.
The contents of the file with the test case will be:
const sum = require('./sum'); test('adds 1 + 2 to equal 3', () => { expect(sum(1, 2)).toBe(3); });
Then, from the command line, we run this command:
$ npm run test
This runs the test and outputs the corresponding result on the command line.