Categories
  Encyclosphere.org ENCYCLOREADER
  supported by EncyclosphereKSF

Melite (mythology)

From HandWiki - Reading time: 4 min

Melite or Melita (/ˈmɛlɪt/; Ancient Greek: Μελίτη Melitê means 'calm, honey sweet' or 'glorious, splendid'[1]) was the name of several characters in Greek mythology:

  • Melita, one of the 3,000 Oceanids, water-nymph daughters of the Titans Oceanus and his sister-spouse Tethys.[2] She was one of the companions of Persephone along with her sisters when the daughter of Demeter was abducted by Hades.[3]
  • Melite or Melie,[4] the "gracious" Nereid of the calm seas.[1][5] She was a sea-nymph daughter of the "Old Man of the Sea" Nereus and the Oceanid Doris.[6][7] Melite and her other sisters appear to Thetis when she cries out in sympathy for the grief of Achilles at the slaying of his friend Patroclus.[8] Later on, together with her sisters Thaleia, Speio, Cymodoce, Nesaea, Panopea and Thetis, they were able to help the hero Aeneas and his crew during a storm.[9]
  • Melite, naiad daughter of the river god Aegaeus and mother of Hyllus by Heracles.[10]
  • Melite, one of the Erasinides, four naiad daughters of the Argive river-god Erasinus. Together with her sisters, Anchiroe, Byze and Maera, they became the followers of Britomartis.[11]
  • Melite, an Egyptian princess as the daughter of King Busiris and possible sister of Amphidamas. She was the mother of Metus by Poseidon.[12]
  • Melite or Meta, daughter of Hoples and the first wife of Aegeus.[13]
  • Melite, eponym of a deme in Attica.[14]
  • Melite, one of the sacrificial victims of the Minotaur, and the daughter of Thriagonos.[15]

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bane, Theresa (2013). Encyclopedia of Fairies in World Folklore and Mythology. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 230. ISBN 9780786471119. 
  2. Hyginus, Fabulae 142
  3. Homeric Hymn to Demeter 419
  4. Corrected as Melie by Scheffero in Hyginus, Fabulae Preface
  5. Hesiod, Theogony 247
  6. Homer, Iliad 18.42; Apollodorus 1.2.7ff
  7. Kerényi, Carl (1951). The Gods of the Greeks. London: Thames and Hudson. pp. 64. 
  8. Homer, Iliad 18.39-51
  9. Virgil, Aeneid 5.826
  10. Apollonius Rhodius, 4.538ff
  11. Antoninus Liberalis, 40
  12. Hyginus, Fabulae 157
  13. RE, s.v. Melite 6; Apollodorus, 3.15.6.; Scholia on Euripides' Medea 668.
  14. Harpocration s.v. Melite (= Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum, 1. 396, frg. 74), Photius, Lexicon s.v. Melite; Suida, s.v. Melite, with references to Hesiod and Musaeus
  15. RE, s.v. Thriagonos; Servius, Commentary on Virgil's Aeneid 6.21.

References




Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 | Source: https://handwiki.org/wiki/Unsolved:Melite_(mythology)
5 views | Status: cached on August 24 2024 00:19:44
↧ Download this article as ZWI file
Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF