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    Vortex state

    From Handwiki - Reading time: 1 min

    The vortex state is a thermodynamic state of a material, characterized by co-existing resistive[1] and superconducting sub-regions which form cores roughly 300 nm across.[2][3] It is the state transitioned to by Type II superconductors when an external magnetic field first overcomes the Meissner current at the material's boundary. File:Position memory due to pinning in a superconductor.ogv It is still possible for material in the vortex state to be superconductive as long as the cores remain relatively stationary and/or there is a superconducting path through the material.

    See also

    • Meissner state
    • Semi-Meissner state

    References

    1. Normal-state
    2. Nave, Carl R. (2005). "Critical magnetic fields for superconductors". http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/solids/scbc.html. Retrieved 2008-04-06. 
    3. Sheahen, Thomas P. (1994). "The Vortex State". Introduction to High-temperature Superconductivity. Springer. pp. 26–. ISBN 0-306-44793-2. 





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