From Mdwiki - Reading time: 6 min| Monoclonal antibody | |
|---|---|
| Type | Fab fragment |
| Source | Humanized (from mouse) |
| Target | Dabigatran |
| Names | |
| Trade names | Praxbind |
| Other names | BI-655075 |
| Clinical data | |
| Main uses | Reversal of dabigatran[1] |
| Side effects | Headache, nausea, constipation[1] |
| Pregnancy category |
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| Routes of use | Intravenous |
| Typical dose | 5 gram[1] |
| External links | |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
| Legal | |
| License data |
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| Legal status | |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C2131H3299N555O671S11 |
| Molar mass | 47782.71 g·mol−1 |
Idarucizumab, sold under the brand name Praxbind, is a medication used to reverse the effects of dabigatran.[1] Specifically it is used if severe bleeding or urgent surgery is required.[1] It is given by injection into a vein.[3]
Common side effects include headache, nausea, and constipation.[1] Severe side effects may include blood clots and allergic reactions.[1] It is a monoclonal antibody that works by binding to and inactivating dabigatran.[1][2]
Idarucizumab was approved for medical use in the United States and Europe in 2015.[1][2] In the United Kingdom it costs the NHS about £2,400 for a dose as of 2021.[3] This amount in the United States costs about 4,500 USD.[4]
Dabigatran can be started again once 24 hours has passed from this medication being given.[3]
It is given as a dose of 5 gram.[1] Occasionally a second 5 gram dose may be used.[3]
Idarucizumab is the International nonproprietary name (INN).[5] The description was updated in 2016.[6] Idarucizumab is the United States Adopted Name (USAN).[7]
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