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SUMF1

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External IDsGeneCards: [1]
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SpeciesHumanMouse
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Sulfatase-modifying factor 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SUMF1 gene.[1][2][3]

Sulfatases catalyze the hydrolysis of sulfate esters such as glycosaminoglycans, sulfolipids, and steroid sulfates. C-alpha-formylglycine (FGly), the catalytic residue in the active site of eukaryotic sulfatases, is posttranslationally generated from a cysteine by SUMF1, the human form of the aerobic Formylglycine-generating enzyme (FGE), in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The genetic defect of FGly formation caused by mutations in the SUMF1 gene results in inactive FGE, and subsequently multiple sulfatase deficiency (MSD; MIM 272200), a lysosomal storage disorder (Roeser et al., 2006).[supplied by OMIM][3]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Dierks T, Schmidt B, Borissenko LV, Peng J, Preusser A, Mariappan M, von Figura K (May 2003). "Multiple sulfatase deficiency is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the human C(alpha)-formylglycine generating enzyme". Cell. 113 (4): 435–44. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00347-7. PMID 12757705.
  2. Cosma MP, Pepe S, Annunziata I, Newbold RF, Grompe M, Parenti G, Ballabio A (May 2003). "The multiple sulfatase deficiency gene encodes an essential and limiting factor for the activity of sulfatases". Cell. 113 (4): 445–56. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00348-9. PMID 12757706.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: SUMF1 sulfatase modifying factor 1".

Further reading[edit | edit source]



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