30 September – The Bechuanaland Protectorate is granted independence as Botswana. Seretse Khama is chosen as the first president of Botswana by the National Assembly.[2]
17 October – Botswana is admitted to the United Nations.[3]
November – The Zambia high commission opens in Gaborone.[3]
1967
[edit]
1 April – The United Kingdom offers Botswana 13 million pounds in foreign aid.[3]
29 September – The Mineral Rights in Tribal Territories Act and the Mines and Minerals Act grant the government control over mining.[3]
19 October – Botswana's High Commission for East Africa in Nairobi is opened by Richard N. Mannathoko.[3]
1968
[edit]
21 May – Zambian President Kenneth Kaunda visits Botswana.[3]
27 June – The Botswana–South Africa border is defined by the border established in 1884.[3]
July – The Tribal Land Act is passed, moving power over land allocation from the kgosis to land boards.[3]
1969
[edit]
13 June – Bathoen II leaves the Botswana Democratic Party and resigns his status as kgosi of the Ngwaketse to join the Botswana National Front.[3]
23 June – The Debswana mining company is established.[3]
18 October – The first national election of Botswana is held. The Botswana Democratic Party is challenged by the Botswana National Front but maintains its majority.[3][4]