Texas state elections in 2020 were held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020. Its primaries were held on March 3, 2020, with runoffs taking place on July 14.[ 1]
In addition to the U.S. presidential race, Texas voters elected the Class II U.S. senator from Texas, one of three members of the Texas Railroad Commission, eight of 15 members of the Texas Board of Education, all of its seats to the House of Representatives, four of nine seats on the Supreme Court of Texas, three of nine seats on the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, 21 of 80 seats on the Texas Appellate Courts, all of the seats of the Texas House of Representatives and 17 of 34 seats in the Texas State Senate.
To vote by mail, registered Texas voters had to request a ballot by October 23, 2020.[ 2] After the U.S. Supreme Court rejected a bid to expand eligibility for requesting postal ballots,[ 3] postal ballots were available only to voters over 65, those sick or disabled, those who were out of their county on election day, and those who were in jail (and otherwise eligible to vote), as defined by Texas law.[ 4]
Federal [ edit ]
President of the United States [ edit ]
Main article: 2020 United States presidential election in Texas
See also: 2020 Texas Democratic primary and 2020 Texas Republican primary
Texas has 38 electoral votes in the Electoral College.
United States Class II Senate Seat [ edit ]
Main article: 2020 United States Senate election in Texas
United States House of Representatives [ edit ]
Main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas
There were 36 U.S. Representatives in Texas up for election in addition to six open seats.[ 5]
Executive [ edit ]
Railroad Commissioner [ edit ]
2020 Texas Railroad Commissioner election
Nominee
Jim Wright
Chrysta Castañeda
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,831,263
4,792,422
Percentage
53.0%
43.6%
County resultsWright: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Castañeda: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70%
Railroad Commissioner before election
Ryan Sitton
Republican
Elected Railroad Commissioner
Jim Wright
Republican
Republican primary [ edit ]
Nominee [ edit ]
Jim Wright, cattle rancher[ 6]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Ryan Sitton, incumbent Railroad Commissioner[ 7]
Primary results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Nominee [ edit ]
Chrysta Castañeda, oil and energy industry attorney[ 9]
Eliminated in runoff [ edit ]
Roberto Alonzo, former state representative (2003–2019)[ 10]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Kelly Stone, environmental activist[ 11]
Mark Watson, attorney[ 7]
Primary results [ edit ]
Runoff results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Polling [ edit ]
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Jim Wright (R)
Chrysta Castañeda (D)
Other
Undecided
YouGov/University of Houston[ 14]
October 13–20, 2020
1,000 (LV)
± 3.1%
47%
38%
4%[ b]
11%
Data for Progress (D)[ 15]
August 20–25, 2020
2,295 (LV)
± 2.0%
39%
33%
–
25%
Global Strategy Group (D)[ 16] [ A]
August 11–13, 2020
700 (LV)
± 3.7%
37%
31%
8%[ c]
24%
Results [ edit ]
State Board of Education [ edit ]
Eight of 15 seats of the Texas Board of Education were up for election. Before the election the composition of that board was:
Party
# of seats
Republican
10
Democratic
5
Total
15
Member, District 1[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 5[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Libertarian convention [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 6[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Libertarian convention [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 8[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Libertarian convention [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 9[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 10[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Libertarian convention [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 14[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Member, District 15[ edit ]
Republican primary [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Judicial [ edit ]
Supreme Court of Texas [ edit ]
Chief Justice [ edit ]
2020 Texas Supreme Court Chief Justice election
Nominee
Nathan Hecht
Amy Clark Meachum
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,827,085
4,893,402
Percentage
53.0%
44.5%
County resultsHecht: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Meachum: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70%
Chief Justice before election
Nathan Hecht
Republican
Elected Chief Justice
Nathan Hecht
Republican
Incumbent Chief Justice Nathan Hecht ran for re-election to his last term.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Nathan Hecht, incumbent Chief Justice[ 19]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Amy Clark Meachum, Judge of the Travis County District Court (201st District)[ 20]
Jerry Zimmerer, Associate Justice of the Fourteenth Court of Appeals of Texas[ 21]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Polling [ edit ]
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Nathan Hecht (R)
Amy Clark Meachum (D)
Other
Undecided
YouGov/University of Houston[ 14]
October 13–20, 2020
1,000 (LV)
± 3.1%
48%
40%
3%[ d]
9%
Results [ edit ]
Place 6 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Supreme Court Place 6 election
Nominee
Jane Bland
Kathy Cheng
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
6,050,534
4,903,527
Percentage
55.2%
44.8%
County resultsBland: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Cheng: 50–60% 60–70%
Justice before election
Jane Bland
Republican
Elected Justice
Jane Bland
Republican
Incumbent Justice Jane Bland was appointed by Governor Abbott in 2019 to replace Jeff Brown. Justice Bland ran to finish the remainder of Brown's term ending in 2024.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Jane Bland, incumbent Associate Justice[ 22]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Kathy Cheng, civil and commercial litigation attorney[ 23]
Larry Praeger, family law attorney[ 24]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Polling [ edit ]
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Jane Bland (R)
Kathy Cheng (D)
Undecided
YouGov/University of Houston[ 14]
October 13–20, 2020
1,000 (LV)
± 3.1%
49%
40%
11%
Results [ edit ]
Place 7 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Supreme Court Place 7 election
Nominee
Jeff Boyd
Staci Williams
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,843,420
4,861,649
Percentage
53.3%
44.4%
County resultsBoyd: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Williams: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70%
Justice before election
Jeff Boyd
Republican
Elected Justice
Jeff Boyd
Republican
Incumbent Justice Jeff Boyd ran for re-election to a second six-year term.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Jeff Boyd, incumbent Associate Justice[ 23]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Brandy Voss, McAllen-based appellate attorney[ 25]
Staci Williams, Judge of the Dallas County District Court (101st District)[ 26]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Results [ edit ]
Place 8 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Supreme Court Place 8 election
Nominee
Brett Busby
Gisela Triana
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,847,135
4,826,674
Percentage
53.4%
44.1%
County resultsBusby: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Triana: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
Justice before election
Brett Busby
Republican
Elected Justice
Brett Busby
Republican
Incumbent Justice Brett Busby ran for a full six-year term after being appointed by Governor Abbott in 2019 due to the retirement of Phil Johnson.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Brett Busby, incumbent Associate Justice[ 27]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Peter Kelly, Associate Justice of the First Court of Appeals of Texas[ 23]
Gisela Triana, Associate Justice of the Third Court of Appeals of Texas[ 28]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Results [ edit ]
Court of Criminal Appeals [ edit ]
Place 3 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 3 election
Nominee
Bert Richardson
Elizabeth Davis Frizell
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,953,924
4,964,460
Percentage
54.5%
45.5%
County resultsRichardson: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Frizell: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
Judge before election
Bert Richardson
Republican
Elected Judge
Bert Richardson
Republican
Incumbent Judge Bert Richardson ran for re-election to a second six-year term.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Gina Parker, Waco-based criminal defense attorney, former Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation Commissioner[ 29]
Bert Richardson, incumbent judge[ 29]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
William Pieratt Demond, constitutional rights attorney[ 30]
Elizabeth Davis Frizell, former Judge of the Dallas County Criminal District Court (2007–2017)[ 30]
Dan Wood, Terrell-based appellate attorney[ 31]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Polling [ edit ]
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size[ a]
Margin of error
Bert Richardson (R)
Elizabeth Davis Frizell (D)
Undecided
YouGov/University of Houston[ 14]
October 13–20, 2020
1,000 (LV)
± 3.1%
48%
38%
14%
Results [ edit ]
Place 4 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 4 election
Nominee
Kevin Yeary
Tina Clinton
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
5,974,016
4,924,207
Percentage
54.8%
45.2%
County resultsYeary: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Clinton: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
Judge before election
Kevin Yeary
Republican
Elected Judge
Kevin Yeary
Republican
Incumbent Judge Kevin Yeary ran for re-election to a second six-year term.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Kevin Yeary, incumbent judge[ 32]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Tina Yoo Clinton, Judge of the Dallas County Criminal Court (No. 1)[ 33]
Steven Miears, Grapevine-based criminal appellate attorney[ 33]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Results [ edit ]
Place 9 [ edit ]
2020 Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 9 election
Nominee
David Newell
Brandon Birmingham
Party
Republican
Democratic
Popular vote
6,015,909
4,863,142
Percentage
55.3%
44.7%
County resultsNewell: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%Birmingham: 50–60% 60–70%
Judge before election
David Newell
Republican
Elected Judge
David Newell
Republican
Incumbent Judge David Newell ran for re-election to a second six-year term.
Republican primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
David Newell, incumbent judge[ 34]
Results [ edit ]
Democratic primary [ edit ]
Candidates [ edit ]
Brandon Birmingham, Judge of the Dallas County District Court (292nd District)[ 35]
Results [ edit ]
General election [ edit ]
Results [ edit ]
Legislature [ edit ]
All 150 seats of the Texas House of Representatives and 16 of 31 seats of the Texas State Senate were up for election.
Senate [ edit ]
Main article: 2020 Texas State Senate election
Before the election, the composition of the state senate was:
Party
# of seats
Republican
19
Democratic
12
Total
31
After the election, the composition of the state senate was:
Party
# of seats
Republican
18
Democratic
13
Total
31
House of Representatives [ edit ]
Main article: 2020 Texas House of Representatives election
Before and after the election, the composition of the state house was:
Party
# of seats
Republican
83
Democratic
67
Total
150
See also [ edit ]
Postal voting in the United States, 2020[ 36]
Bilingual elections requirement for Texas (per Voting Rights Act Amendments of 2006)[ 37]
Notes [ edit ]
^ a b c d Key: A – all adults RV – registered voters LV – likely voters V – unclear
^ Sterett (L) with 3%; Gruene (G) with 1%
^ Sterett (L) with 8%
^ Mark Ash (L) with 3%
Partisan clients
^ Poll sponsored by Castañeda's campaign
References [ edit ]
^ "Texas elections, 2020" . Ballotpedia . Retrieved August 21, 2020 .
^ Lily Hay Newman (August 27, 2020), "How to Vote by Mail and Make Sure It Counts" , Wired.com , archived from the original on October 6, 2020
^ Ura, Alexa (June 26, 2020). "U.S. Supreme Court declines Texas Democrats' request to allow all Texans to vote by mail" . The Texas Tribune . Retrieved February 18, 2021 .
^ Application for a Ballot by Mail
^ "Live: Texas State Primary Election Results 2020" . The New York Times . June 29, 2020. Retrieved August 20, 2020 .
^ Chapa, Sergio (March 5, 2020). "Railroad Commission candidate may have had the Wright name" . Houston Chronicle .
^ a b Price, Asher (February 17, 2020). "Railroad Commissioner Ryan Sitton faces primary opponent" . Austin American-Statesman .
^ a b c d e f g h "Official Canvass Report - 2020 March 3rd Republican Primary" (PDF) . Texas Secretary of State .
^ Svitek, Patrick (October 16, 2019). "Dallas attorney Chrysta Castañeda to challenge Railroad Commissioner Ryan Sitton" . The Texas Tribune .
^ Buchele, Mose (July 1, 2020). "Meet The Two Democrats Who Want To Run For Railroad Commission" . KUT .
^ "Voter Guide - Kelly Stone" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ a b c d e f g h "Official Canvass Report - 2020 March 3rd Democratic Primary" (PDF) . Texas Secretary of State .
^ "Official Canvass Report - 2020 July 14th Democratic Primary Runoff" (PDF) . Texas Secretary of State .
^ a b c d YouGov/University of Houston
^ Data for Progress (D)
^ Global Strategy Group (D)
^ a b c d e f g h "Official Canvass Report - 2020 November 3rd General Election" (PDF) . Texas Secretary of State . November 2020.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "Texas 2020 election results" . November 3, 2020.
^ Morris, Angela (January 6, 2020). "Chief Justice's Election Bid Puts Spotlight on Texas' Mandatory Judicial Retirement" . law.com .
^ Autullo, Ryan (October 2, 2019). "Travis district court Judge Clark Meachum eyes top spot on Texas Supreme Court" . Austin American-Statesman .
^ Platoff, Emma (February 14, 2020). "Judge calls opponent "selfish" for wanting to "break barriers" as first elected female chief justice of Texas Supreme Court" . Texas Tribune .
^ Platoff, Emma (August 26, 2019). "Gov. Greg Abbott selects former appeals court judge Jane Bland for Texas Supreme Court" . Texas Tribune .
^ a b c Lindell, Chuck (February 17, 2020). "Suddenly, Democrats flush with candidates for 2 top courts" . Austin American-Statesman .
^ "We recommend Larry Praeger in Democratic primary for Supreme Court, Place 6 [Editorial]" . The Houston Chronicle . February 14, 2020.
^ "Brandy Voss Seeks Place 7 on the Texas Supreme Court" . Texas Border Business . July 15, 2019.
^ "In the Democratic Primary for Texas Supreme Court Place 7, here's our recommendation" . January 24, 2020.
^ "Voter Guide - Brett Busby" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ "Justice Gisela Triana announces run for Texas Supreme Court" . The Orange Leader . August 4, 2019.
^ a b Platoff, Emma (February 26, 2020). "This judge refused to toss Rick Perry's indictment. Now Perry is backing his opponent in Court of Criminal Appeals race" . Texas Tribune .
^ a b Bingamon, Brant (February 21, 2020). "Balancing the Scales of Justice on Texas' Most Important Courts" . The Austin Chronicle .
^ "Voter Guide - Dan Wood" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ "Voter Guide - Kevin Patrick Yeary" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ a b "In the Democratic primary for the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 4, here's our recommendation" . The Dallas Morning News . January 23, 2020.
^ "Voter Guide - David Newell" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ "Voter Guide - Brandon Birmingham" . The Dallas Morning News .
^ Brent Kendall; Alexa Corse (October 11, 2020), "Pennsylvania, Texas and Ohio See Court Rulings Over Mail Ballots" , The Wall Street Journal , Both political parties are mounting legal challenges across many states, with mail-in voting at the center
^ "Covered Areas for Voting Rights Bilingual Election Materials—2015" , Voting Rights Act Amendments of 2006, Determinations Under Section 203 , Federal Register, retrieved October 13, 2020 , A Notice by the Census Bureau on 12/05/2016
Further reading [ edit ]
Nick Corasaniti; Stephanie Saul; Patricia Mazzei (September 13, 2020), "Big Voting Decisions in Florida, Wisconsin, Texas: What They Mean for November" , The New York Times , archived from the original on September 13, 2020, Both parties are waging legal battles around the country over who gets to vote and how
David Weigel; Lauren Tierney (September 22, 2020), "The 50 political states of America" , Washingtonpost.com , archived from the original on October 11, 2020, Texas
"Texas governor cuts back on voting locations weeks before election" , BBC News , UK, October 1, 2020, Texas' governor has ordered that voters can drop off their mail-in ballots at only one location per county
Elise Viebeck (October 2, 2020), "Voting rights advocates sue to block Texas governor's order limiting counties to one ballot drop-off location" , Washingtonpost.com
"US election 2020: Texas judge blocks postal voting restrictions" , BBC News , UK, October 10, 2020
"Voter suppression: At risk of losing Texas, Republicans scheme to limit Democratic votes" , Economist.com , October 10, 2020
Michelle Ye Hee Lee; Amy Gardner; Brittney Martin (October 14, 2020), "Early voting begins in Texas with high turnout, despite new legal developments on voting access" , The Washington Post
Dan Balz (October 18, 2020), "Texas is the most intriguing political state in the country this fall" , The Washington Post
External links [ edit ]
Elections Division at the Texas Secretary of State official website
Texas at Ballotpedia
Government Documents Round Table of the American Library Association, "Texas" , Voting & Elections Toolkits
"Texas: Election Tools, Deadlines, Dates, Rules, and Links" , Vote.org , Oakland, CA
University of Texas Libraries, "Voting and Elections" , Research Guides
"League of Women Voters of Texas" . (state affiliate of the U.S. League of Women Voters)
Texas 2019 & 2020 Elections , OpenSecrets
"Election Guides: Texas" , Spreadthevote.org (in English and Spanish), archived from the original on October 4, 2020, retrieved October 7, 2020 . (Guidance to help voters get to the polls; addresses transport, childcare, work, information challenges)
"State Elections Legislation Database" , Ncsl.org , Washington, D.C.: National Conference of State Legislatures, State legislation related to the administration of elections introduced in 2011 through this year, 2020
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