Categories
  • Basellaceae
  • Caryophyllales genera
    •   Encyclosphere.org ENCYCLOREADER
      supported by EncyclosphereKSF

    Anredera

    From Wikipedia - Reading time: 5 min

    Madeira vines
    Anredera cordifolia
    Scientific classification Edit this classification
    Kingdom: Plantae
    Clade: Tracheophytes
    Clade: Angiosperms
    Clade: Eudicots
    Order: Caryophyllales
    Family: Basellaceae
    Genus: Anredera
    Juss.
    Synonyms[1][2]
    • Boussingaultia Kunth
    • Tandonia Moq.
    • Clarisia Abat.
    • Beriesa Steud.

    Anredera is a genus of plants native to Latin America, the West Indies, Texas, and Florida. Some are naturalized in other regions (notably Mediterranean region and on various oceanic islands).[2] Most of them evergreen vines of dry scrubland and thickets. Members of the genus are commonly known as Madeira vines.[3] At least one species, A. cordifolia, bears edible roots or tubers and leaves similar to those of Basella alba. The same species has become an invasive plant in many tropical and subtropical regions outside its natural range.

    Selected species[edit]

    Accepted species:[2][3][4]

    1. Anredera aspera Sperling - Bolivia
    2. Anredera baselloides (Kunth) Baill. – Gulf Madeira vine - Ecuador, Peru; naturalized in Bermuda, Dominican Republic
    3. Anredera brachystachys (Moq.) Sperling - Colombia, Ecuador
    4. Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis – Heart-leaf Madeira vine - South America from Venezuela to Argentina; naturalized in Mexico, Central America, California, Texas, Louisiana, Florida, Puerto Rico, Bermuda, southern Europe, Morocco, Canary Islands, Azores, southern China, India, New Zealand, Polynesia, St. Helena, Cape Verde, Madeira
    5. Anredera densiflora Sperling - Ecuador, Peru
    6. Anredera diffusa (Moq.) Sperling - Peru
    7. Anredera floribunda (Moq.) Sperling - Colombia
    8. Anredera krapovickasii (Villa) Sperling - Bolivia, Argentina
    9. Anredera marginata (Kunth) Sperling - Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
    10. Anredera ramosa (Moq.) Eliasson - central + southern Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Galápagos
    11. Anredera tucumanensis (Lillo & Hauman) Sperling - Ecuador, Bolivia, southern Brazil, Tucumán Province of Argentina
    12. Anredera vesicaria (Lam.) Gaertn f. – Texas Madeira vine - Mexico, Central America, West Indies, Venezuela, Florida, Texas

    References[edit]

    1. ^ "Genus: Anredera Juss". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 1996-09-17. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
    2. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
    3. ^ a b "Anredera". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2012-08-30.
    4. ^ "GRIN Species Records of Anredera". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2012-08-30.

    External links[edit]


    Stub icon

    This Caryophyllales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

    • v
    • t
    • e
    This article is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.
    Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anredera
    Status: article is cached
    Encyclosphere.org EncycloReader is supported by the EncyclosphereKSF