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    Break Every Rule

    From Wikipedia - Reading time: 13 min

    Break Every Rule
    Studio album by
    Tina Turner
    ReleasedSeptember 8, 1986
    Recorded1986
    Genre
    • Pop rock
    • country
    • R&B
    Length50:13
    LabelCapitol
    Producer
    • Bryan Adams
    • Terry Britten
    • Neil Dorfsman
    • Mark Knopfler
    • Bob Clearmountain
    • Rupert Hine
    Tina Turner chronology
    Private Dancer
    (1984)     		Break Every Rule
    (1986)     		Tina Live in Europe
    (1988)
    Singles from Break Every Rule
    1. "Typical Male"
      Released: August 1986[1]
    2. "Two People"
      Released: October 1986
    3. "What You Get Is What You See"
      Released: January 1987
    4. "Girls"
      Released: February 1987 (NL)
    5. "Break Every Rule"
      Released: April 1987
    6. "Back Where You Started"
      Released: August 1987 (Can)
    7. "Paradise Is Here"
      Released: September 1987 (EU)
    8. "Afterglow"
      Released: October 1987 (US)
    Professional ratings
    Review scores
    SourceRating
    AllMusic[2]
    Robert ChristgauB+[3]

    Break Every Rule is the sixth solo studio album by Tina Turner. It was released on September 8, 1986, through Capitol Records.[4] It was the follow-up to Turner's globally successful comeback album, Private Dancer, released two years earlier. The lead single "Typical Male" peaked at number two for three consecutive weeks in October 1986, while "Two People" and "What You Get Is What You See" reached the top 20. "Back Where You Started" earned Turner her third consecutive Grammy Award for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Female in 1987. It was Turner's first solo album of original songs.[5]

    Composition

    [edit]

    The original A-side of the vinyl album was entirely produced by Graham Lyle and Terry Britten, the team behind Turner's 1984 single "What's Love Got to Do with It", while side B included tracks produced by Bryan Adams, Bob Clearmountain, Mark Knopfler and Rupert Hine. Out of the album's eleven tracks, eight were released as singles, either in Europe or the United States or both; "Typical Male" (U.S. No. 2) featuring Phil Collins on drums, "What You Get Is What You See" (U.S. No. 13), "Two People" (Spain No. 1, U.S. R&B No. 18), David Bowie's "Girls" (Poland No. 11), "Back Where You Started" (U.S. Rock No. 18) co-written and produced by Bryan Adams, "Afterglow" (U.S. Dance No. 2) featuring Steve Winwood on keyboards, "Break Every Rule" (Poland No. 15) co-written and produced by Rupert Hine and "Paradise Is Here" (Ireland No. 24).

    Most of the 12-inch singles that were released from the album included extended or alternate mixes, live versions and/or non-album tracks, many of which would not see a release on compact disc until the Deluxe Edition box set of Break Every Rule in 2022. Turner also recorded other tracks during the sessions for the album with Steve Lillywhite and Bryan Adams; "Don't Turn Around", produced by Adams, was released as a B-side, but the others remain unreleased.

    Following the release of the Break Every Rule album Turner recorded the duet "Tearing Us Apart" with Eric Clapton, included on his Phil Collins-produced 1986 album August and also issued as a single in early 1987.

    Commercial performance

    [edit]

    Break Every Rule was a commercial success worldwide. It reached No. 4 on the Billboard 200, No. 2 on the UK Albums Chart and No. 1 in Switzerland, and also Germany (for 12 weeks). The album sold over 5 million copies worldwide within its first year of release.[6] The RIAA certified Break Every Rule platinum,[7] denoting 1 million shipments in the United States. It was also certified 2× platinum in countries including Germany, Switzerland, Austria, and Canada.

    Tour

    [edit]
    Main article: Break Every Rule World Tour

    Turner undertook a huge world tour to promote the album, including a record-breaking date in Rio de Janeiro in which she played to 180,000 people. The concert was filmed and released on home video. Further dates from the European leg of her world tour were recorded and released as the live album Tina Live in Europe in 1988, which won a Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance.

    Track listing

    [edit]
    Standard edition
    No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
    1."Typical Male"
    • Terry Britten
    • Graham Lyle
    		Britten4:18
    2."What You Get Is What You See"
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten4:31
    3."Two People"
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten4:11
    4."Till the Right Man Comes Along"
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten4:11
    5."Afterglow"
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten4:30
    6."Girls"
    • David Bowie
    • Erdal Kızılçay
    		Britten4:56
    7."Back Where You Started"
    • Bryan Adams
    • Jim Vallance
    • Adams
    • Bob Clearmountain
    		4:27
    8."Break Every Rule"
    • Rupert Hine
    • Jeannette Obstoj
    		Hine4:02
    9."Overnight Sensation"Mark Knopfler
    • Knopfler
    • Neil Dorfsman
    		4:40
    10."Paradise Is Here"Paul Brady
    • Knopfler
    • Dorfsman
    		5:35
    11."I'll Be Thunder"
    • Hine
    • Obstoj
    		Hine5:21
    2022 expanded edition bonus disc
    No.TitleWriter(s)ProducersLength
    1."Don't Turn Around"
    • Albert Hammond
    • Diane Warren
    • Adams
    • Clearmountain
    		4:16
    2."Havin' a Party"Sam CookeMartyn Ware3:57
    3."Take Me to the River"
    • Al Green
    • Mabon Lewis Hodges
    		Ware4:03
    4."Typical Male" (12" Dance Mix)
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten7:07
    5."Two People" (Dance Mix)
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten8:24
    6."What You Get Is What You See" (Extended Dance Mix)
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    		Britten6:28
    7."The Tina Turner Montage Mix"VariousLes 'The Mixdoctor' Adams8:54
    8."Break Every Rule" (Extended Dance Mix)
    • Hine
    • Obstoj
    		Hine8:45
    9."Afterglow" (Vocal Dance Mix)
    • Britten
    • Lyle
    • Britten
    • Murray Elias
    • Justin Strauss
    		7:09
    10."Paradise Is Here" (Live Full Length Version)John Hudson
    • Knopfler
    • Dorfsman
    		7:25
    2022 deluxe edition third bonus disc (Tina Live in Rio '88 CD)
    No.TitleLength
    2022 deluxe edition fourth bonus disc (Tina Live in Rio '88 DVD)
    No.TitleLength
    2022 deluxe edition fifth bonus disc (Camden Palace, London '86 and Promo Videos DVD)
    No.TitleLength

    B-sides

    [edit]
    Title Single(s)
    "Don't Turn Around" "Typical Male"
    "Havin' a Party" "Two People"
    "Take Me to the River" "Girls" and "What You Get Is What You See"
    "In the Midnight Hour" (live) "Paradise Is Here"

    Personnel

    [edit]

    Musicians

    • Tina Turner – lead vocals, backing vocals (8, 11)
    • Nick Glennie-Smith – keyboards (1–6), string arrangements (4)
    • Billy Livsey – keyboards (3)
    • Steve Winwood – synthesizer solo (5)
    • Bryan Adams – acoustic piano (7), guitar (7), backing vocals (7)
    • Tommy Mandel – Hammond organ (7)
    • Rupert Hine – all instruments (8, 11), arrangements (8, 11), backing vocals (8, 11)
    • Guy Fletcher – keyboards (9, 10)
    • Albert Boekholt – programming (9, 10)
    • Terry Britten – guitars (1–6), bass (1–6), backing vocals (1, 3, 4), programming (2, 4, 5)
    • Graham Lyle – mandolin (2)
    • Keith Scott – lead guitar (7)
    • Jamie West-Oram – guitars (8, 11)
    • Mark Knopfler – guitars (9, 10)
    • Dave Taylor – bass (7)
    • Micky Feat – bass (9)
    • Phil Collins – drums (1, 6)
    • Jack Bruno – drums (3, 5)
    • Mickey Curry – drums (7)
    • Jamie Lane – drums (9)
    • Garry Katell – percussion (6)
    • Jim Vallance – percussion (7)
    • Frank Ricotti – percussion (9, 10)
    • Tim Cappello – saxophone solo (1)
    • Branford Marsalis – soprano saxophone (10)
    • Tessa Niles – backing vocals (1, 4, 5)
    • Samantha Brown – backing vocals (10)
    • Margo Buchanan – backing vocals (10)
    • Jimmy Chambers – backing vocals (10)
    • George Chandler – backing vocals (10)

    Production

    • Terry Britten – producer (1–6)
    • Bryan Adams – producer (7)
    • Bob Clearmountain – producer (7), engineer (7), mixing (7)
    • Rupert Hine – producer (8, 11)
    • Mark Knopfler – producer (9, 10)
    • Neil Dorfsman – producer (9, 10), engineer (9, 10)
    • Richard Elen – sound designer (1–6)
    • John Hudson – engineer (1–6), mixing (1–6)
    • Stephen W. Tayler – engineer (8, 11), mixing (8, 11)
    • Mike Ging – assistant engineer (1–6)
    • Paul Hamilton – assistant engineer (7)
    • Mark McKenna – assistant engineer (7)
    • Richard Moakes – assistant engineer (7, 9, 10)
    • Steve Rinkoff – assistant engineer (7)
    • Andrew Scarth – assistant engineer (8, 11)
    • Stephen Marcussen – mastering at Precision Lacquer (Hollywood, California).
    • Stylorouge – design
    • Herb Ritts – photography
    • Jenni Bolton – stylist, personal assistant
    • Phyllis Cohen – make-up
    • Roger Davies – director

    Charts

    [edit]

    Certifications

    [edit]
    Certifications for Break Every Rule
    Region Certification Certified units/sales
    Austria (IFPI Austria)[50] 2× Platinum 100,000*
    Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[51] 2× Gold 200,000*
    Canada (Music Canada)[52] 2× Platinum 200,000^
    Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[53] Gold 30,773[53]
    France (SNEP)[54] Gold 100,000*
    Germany (BVMI)[55] 2× Platinum 1,000,000^
    Netherlands (NVPI)[56] Gold 50,000^
    New Zealand (RMNZ)[57] Platinum 15,000^
    Spain (PROMUSICAE)[20] Platinum 100,000^
    Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[58] 2× Platinum 100,000^
    United Kingdom (BPI)[59] Platinum 300,000^
    United States (RIAA)[60] Platinum 1,000,000^

    * Sales figures based on certification alone.
    ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Strong, Martin Charles (1995). The Great Rock Discography. Canongate Press. p. 847. ISBN 9780862415419.
    2. ^ AllMusic review
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    5. ^ "Tina Turner Singles Collection 'Queen of Rock 'n' Roll' Arriving in November". Rolling Stone. September 28, 2023.
    6. ^ "Break Every Rule" (PDF). Billboard. August 15, 1987. pp. T-22.
    7. ^ "RIAA". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
    8. ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 98, no. 47. November 22, 1986. p. 74. ISSN 0006-2510 – via World Radio History.
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    14. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
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    Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break Every Rule
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