Chow Chow Bridge

Chow Chow Bridge
Chow Chow Bridge
	Chow Chow Bridge circa 1968
Coordinates	47°21′11.0″N 124°11′33.5″W / 47.353056°N 124.192639°W
Crossed	Quinault River
Locale	Quinault Indian Reservation
Characteristics
Design	Cable-stayed bridge
History
Designer	Frank Milward
Constructed by	Aloha Lumber Company
Built	1952
Collapsed	1988
Location

The Chow Chow Bridge was an early, wooden cable-stayed bridge crossing the Quinault River on the Quinault Indian Reservation near Taholah, Grays Harbor County, Washington. It was built for the first time in 1952 and finally removed in 1988. Frank Milward designed the bridge for Aloha Lumber Company.^[1]

The bridge collapsed three times and was rebuilt twice. Timbers were made into cedar shakes for the tribal center in Taholah after the final 1988 collapse.^[2] It was one of the first cable-stayed bridges in the U.S.,^[3] and the first in Washington.^[2]

In 1971, the bridge was closed by Joe DeLaCruz and other Quinault in protest of unfair resource extraction on the reservation.^[4]^[5]^: 32^[6]^: 316^[7]

References

^ Polodny 1976.
^ ^a ^b Holstine & Hobbs 2005, p. 59.
^ Hawley, Monica E. (1984). "Chow Chow Suspension Bridge" (PDF). Historic American Engineering Record. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
^ Historylink
^ Portrait of Our Land
^ Jackson 1988.
^ Williams 1991.

Sources

Caldbick, John (July 27, 2011), "DeLaCruz, Joseph "Joe" Burton (1937–2000)", HistoryLink, Seattle: History Ink
Portrait of Our Land: A Quinault Tribal Forestry Perspective, Quinault Indian Nation, 1978
Jackson, Donald Conrad (1988), Great American Bridges and Dams, Preservation Press, ISBN 9780891331292
Williams, Marla (September 22, 1991), "TAKING CHARGE -- LOCAL TRIBES EVOKE THE SPIRIT OF THE PAST TO SHAPE A NEW VISION OF INDEPENDENCE", The Seattle Times, p. 16 – via ProQuest (subscription required)
Polodny (1976), Design and Construction of Cable-Stayed Bridges, Wiley, ISBN 978-0471756255, OCLC 1992216
Holstine, Craig E.; Hobbs, Richard (2005), Spanning Washington: Historic Highway Bridges of the Evergreen State, Washington State University Press, ISBN 978-0-87422-281-4

External links

Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. WA-5, "Chow Chow Suspension Bridge, Spanning Quinault River, Taholah, Grays Harbor County, WA", 11 photos, 5 color transparencies, 2 data pages, 2 photo caption pages

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[FOOTNOTEPolodny1976-1] Polodny 1976.

[FOOTNOTEHolstineHobbs200559-2] Holstine & Hobbs 2005, p. 59.

[3] Hawley, Monica E. (1984). "Chow Chow Suspension Bridge" (PDF). Historic American Engineering Record. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. Retrieved February 11, 2023.

[4] Historylink

[5] Portrait of Our Land

[FOOTNOTEJackson1988-6] Jackson 1988.

[FOOTNOTEWilliams1991-7] Williams 1991.

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v t e Washington State bridge disasters and incidents
Complete losses	Division Street Bridge (1915) Allen Street Bridge (1923) Tacoma Narrows Bridge ("Galloping Gertie") (1940) Chow Chow Bridge (1988) I-90 Floating Bridge (1990) Fourth Avenue Bridge (Olympia) (2001)
Partial losses	Hood Canal Bridge (1979) I-5 Skagit River bridge (2013)
Incidents	West Spokane Street Bridge Chavez ramming (1978)
List of Washington state bridge failures

Chow Chow Bridge

See also

References

External links