In geometry, the gyroelongated bicupolae are an infinite sets of polyhedra, constructed by adjoining two n-gonal cupolas to an n-gonal Antiprism. The triangular, square, and pentagonal gyroelongated bicupola are three of five Johnson solids which are chiral, meaning that they have a "left-handed" and a "right-handed" form.
Adjoining two triangular prisms to a cube also generates a polyhedron, but has adjacent parallel faces, so is not a Johnson solid. The hexagonal form is also a polygon, but has coplanar faces. Higher forms can be constructed without regular faces.
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Name
Faces
Gyroelongated digonal bicupola
4 triangles, 4 squares
Gyroelongated triangular bicupola (J44)
6+2 triangles, 6 squares
Gyroelongated square bicupola (J45)
8 triangles, 8+2 squares
Gyroelongated pentagonal bicupola (J46)
30 triangles, 10 squares, 2 pentagon
Gyroelongated hexagonal bicupola
12 triangles, 24 squares, 2 hexagon
See also[edit]
Elongated cupola
References[edit]
Norman W. Johnson, "Convex Solids with Regular Faces", Canadian Journal of Mathematics, 18, 1966, pages 169–200. Contains the original enumeration of the 92 solids and the conjecture that there are no others.
Victor A. Zalgaller (1969). Convex Polyhedra with Regular Faces. Consultants Bureau. No ISBN. The first proof that there are only 92 Johnson solids.
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Convex polyhedra
Platonic solids (regular)
tetrahedron
cube
octahedron
dodecahedron
icosahedron
Archimedean solids (semiregular or uniform)
truncated tetrahedron
cuboctahedron
truncated cube
truncated octahedron
rhombicuboctahedron
truncated cuboctahedron
snub cube
icosidodecahedron
truncated dodecahedron
truncated icosahedron
rhombicosidodecahedron
truncated icosidodecahedron
snub dodecahedron
Catalan solids (duals of Archimedean)
triakis tetrahedron
rhombic dodecahedron
triakis octahedron
tetrakis hexahedron
deltoidal icositetrahedron
disdyakis dodecahedron
pentagonal icositetrahedron
rhombic triacontahedron
triakis icosahedron
pentakis dodecahedron
deltoidal hexecontahedron
disdyakis triacontahedron
pentagonal hexecontahedron
Dihedral regular
dihedron
hosohedron
Dihedral uniform
prisms
antiprisms
duals:
bipyramids
trapezohedra
Dihedral others
pyramids
truncated trapezohedra
gyroelongated bipyramid
cupola
bicupola
frustum
bifrustum
rotunda
birotunda
prismatoid
scutoid
Degenerate polyhedra are in italics.
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