Inscriptions on the Jvari Monastery, near Mtskheta, Georgia
| Jvari inscriptions |
|---|
 Inscription 3 |
| Material | Relief |
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| Size | 87/101 x 138 cm (inscription 1) 87/122 x 138 cm (inscription 2) 86/170 x 122 cm (inscription 3) 70/80 x 130 cm (inscription 4) |
|---|
| Writing | Georgian script |
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| Created | AD c. 595-605 |
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| Present location | Jvari Monastery |
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| Language | Old Georgian |
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The Jvari inscriptions (Georgian: ჯვრის წარწერები, romanized: jvris ts'arts'erebi) are the Old Georgian inscriptions written in the Georgian Asomtavruli script on the Jvari Monastery, a basilica located near Mtskheta, Georgia. Per Professor Wachtang Djobadze, inscriptions mention Georgian princes Stephen I of Iberia, Demetrius the Hypatos and Adarnase I of Iberia.[1] However, Professor Cyril Toumanoff disagrees with this view and identifies these individuals with Stephen II of Iberia, Demetrius and Adarnase II of Iberia, respectively. Inscriptions are dated to the late sixth-early seventh centuries.[2]
Inscriptions
[edit]
Inscription 1
[edit]
- Ⴍ ႫႠႺ
- ႭႥႰႨႱႠ
- Ⴍ ႱႲႤႴႠႬႭ
- Ⴑ ႵႠႰႧႪႨႱ
- Ⴀ ႮႠႲႰႨ
- ႩႨႭႱႨ ႸႤ
- Translation: "Cross of Our Savior, have mercy on Stephanoz, the patrikios of Kartli."[3]
Inscription 2
[edit]
- ႼႭ
- ႫႵ Ⴊ Ⴋ
- ႧႠႥႠႰႠႬႢႤႪႭႦႭ
- ႣႤႫႤႲႰ
- ႤႱ ჃႮႠ
- ႲႭႱႱ
- Ⴀ ႫႤႭ
- Ⴞ ႾႤႷ
- ႠႥ
- Translation: "Holy Michael Archangel, have mercy on Demetre the hypatos."[4]
Inscription 3
[edit]
- ႼႭ ႢႰႪ
- ႫႧႠႥ
- ႠႬႢႤႪႭ
- Ⴍ ႠႣႰ
- ႰႱႤႱ ჃႮႠႲ
- ႭႱႱႠ ႫႤႭႾ
- ႤႷႠႥ
- Translation: "Holy Grigol Archangel, have mercy on Adarnase the hypatos."[5]
Inscription 4
[edit]
- ႼႭ ႱႲႤ
- ႵႭႡႳႪ
- ႱႲႨ
- ႸႤ
- Translation: "Holy Stephen, have mercy on Kobul Stephanoz."[6]
See also
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- Bir el Qutt inscriptions
- Bolnisi inscriptions
References
[edit]
- ^ Rapp, f. 7.1
- ^ Rapp, f. 7.2
- ^ ECG, insc. 026
- ^ ECG, insc. 027
- ^ ECG, insc. 028
- ^ ECG, insc, 029
Bibliography
[edit]
- Epigraphic Corpus of Georgia (ECG) Project, Institute of Linguistic Studies, Ilia State University
- Rapp, Stephen H. (2014) The Sasanian World Through Georgian Eyes, Caucasia and the Iranian Commonwealth in Late Antique Georgian Literature, Routledge, ISBN 9781472425522