American Jimmy Shea won the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics men's skeleton event, becoming the first Olympic skeleton champion since Nino Bibbia in the 1948 Games.In 2006, Duff Gibson became the first Olympic skeleton champion from Canada and the oldest individual Winter Olympic gold medalist.
Skeleton is one of the Olympic sport disciplines contested at the Winter Olympic Games.[1] It was introduced at the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz – the birthplace of skeleton[2] – in the form of a men's event contested over four runs.[3] Dropped from the 1932 and 1936 Winter Olympics program, skeleton returned in 1948, when St. Moritz hosted again the Winter Olympics, but was discarded from the following Games in Oslo. After 54 years of absence from the Olympic program, skeleton was reinstated as an official medal sport at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, featuring individual events for men and women.[2]
In 1928, the first Olympic skeleton event was won by American sledder Jennison Heaton, who also won a silver medal in the bobsleigh's five-man event. His younger brother, John Heaton, was runner-up, spending an additional second to complete all three runs (the fourth was cancelled).[3] He repeated this result 20 years later, placing behind Nino Bibbia of Italy, who won his country's first Winter Olympic gold medal.[4]
In 2002, American sledder Jimmy Shea – grandson of Jack Shea, two-time Olympic speed skating champion at the 1932 Lake Placid Games[5] – secured the gold medal by 0.05 seconds, becoming the first Olympic skeleton champion in 54 years. On the same day, another American, Tristan Gale, won the first-ever women's event in the discipline. In the 2006 Winter Olympics men's event, 39-year-old Canadian Duff Gibson beat countryman and world champion Jeff Pain to become the oldest individual gold medalist at the Winter Games.[6] Switzerland's Gregor Stähli won the bronze medal for the second time, beating the third Canadian sledder, Paul Boehm, by 0.26 seconds and thus preventing a medal sweep for Canada.[7] Four years later, Jon Montgomery secured a back-to-back victory for Canada in the men's event, while Amy Williams's win in the women's event gave Great Britain its only medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics, as well as its first individual gold medalist since 1980, and first individual female gold medalist since 1952.[8] This victory was emulated four years later in Sochi by another British athlete, Lizzy Yarnold, who secured her country's second consecutive Olympic skeleton gold medal.[9]
The following day, Aleksandr Tretyakov – who had won Russia's first Olympic skeleton medal in Vancouver – beat the 2010 Olympic silver medalist Martins Dukurs of Latvia in the men's event to secure his first Olympic title.[10]
Having won two medals in an equal number of contests, Lizzy Yarnold, John Heaton, Gregor Stähli, Martins Dukurs and Aleksandr Tretyakov are the joint medal leaders in Olympic skeleton. Yarnold stands above them for winning gold at different games, the only person to defend an Olympic skeleton title.[11] As of 2018, Great Britain are the most successful National Olympic Committee (NOC) in Olympic skeleton ranked by number of medals, having won nine medals (three golds, one silver and five bronze) and was the only NOC to have collected a medal every Games that skeleton has featured at the Winter Olympics until 2022; they have featured particularly strongly in the women's event, with three of the five gold medalists and six of the fifteen total medalists. The United States comes next with eight medals (three golds, four silver and one bronze). By the alternative measure of number of golds, then silvers, then bronzes, the US is the most successful, with Great Britain in second place.
Men
[edit]
Games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1928 St. Moritz details
Jennison Heaton United States
John Heaton United States
David Carnegie Great Britain
1932–1936
not included in the Olympic program
1948 St. Moritz details
Nino Bibbia Italy
John Heaton United States
John Crammond Great Britain
1952–1998
not included in the Olympic program
2002 Salt Lake City details
Jimmy Shea United States
Martin Rettl Austria
Gregor Stähli Switzerland
2006 Turin details
Duff Gibson Canada
Jeff Pain Canada
Gregor Stähli Switzerland
2010 Vancouver details
Jon Montgomery Canada
Martins Dukurs Latvia
Aleksandr Tretyakov Russia
2014 Sochi details
Aleksandr Tretyakov Russia
Martins Dukurs Latvia
Matthew Antoine United States
2018 Pyeongchang details
Yun Sung-bin South Korea
Nikita Tregubov Olympic Athletes from Russia
Dominic Parsons Great Britain
2022 Beijing details
Christopher Grotheer Germany
Axel Jungk Germany
Yan Wengang China
Medals
Rank
Nation
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
1
United States
2
2
1
5
2
Canada
2
1
0
3
3
Germany
1
1
0
2
4
Russia
1
0
1
2
5
Italy
1
0
0
1
South Korea
1
0
0
1
7
Latvia
0
2
0
2
8
Austria
0
1
0
1
Olympic Athletes from Russia
0
1
0
1
10
Great Britain
0
0
3
3
11
Switzerland
0
0
2
2
12
China
0
0
1
1
Total
12 nations
8
8
8
24
Women
[edit]
Games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2002 Salt Lake City details
Tristan Gale United States
Lea Ann Parsley United States
Alex Coomber Great Britain
2006 Turin details
Maya Pedersen Switzerland
Shelley Rudman Great Britain
Mellisa Hollingsworth-Richards Canada
2010 Vancouver details
Amy Williams Great Britain
Kerstin Szymkowiak Germany
Anja Huber Germany
2014 Sochi details
Lizzy Yarnold Great Britain
Noelle Pikus-Pace United States
Elena Nikitina Russia
2018 Pyeongchang details
Lizzy Yarnold Great Britain
Jacqueline Lölling Germany
Laura Deas Great Britain
2022 Beijing details
Hannah Neise Germany
Jaclyn Narracott Australia
Kimberley Bos Netherlands
Medals
Rank
Nation
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
1
Great Britain
3
1
2
6
2
Germany
1
2
1
4
3
United States
1
2
0
3
4
Switzerland
1
0
0
1
5
Australia
0
1
0
1
6
Canada
0
0
1
1
Netherlands
0
0
1
1
Russia
0
0
1
1
Total
8 nations
6
6
6
18
Statistics
[edit]
Multiple medalists
[edit]
Amy Williams was the first British athlete since 1980 to win an individual event at the Winter Olympics, and the first British female athlete to do so since 1952.
Athlete
NOC
Olympics
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
Lizzy Yarnold
Great Britain
2014–2018
2
0
0
2
Aleksandr Tretyakov
Russia
2010–2014
1
0
1
2
John Heaton
United States
1928, 1948
0
2
0
2
Martins Dukurs
Latvia
2010–2014
0
2
0
2
Gregor Stähli
Switzerland
2002–2006
0
0
2
2
Medals per year
[edit]
Jon Montgomery (center) celebrates a Canadian back-to-back Olympic title. Martins Dukurs of Latvia (left) and Aleksandr Tretyakov of Russia (right) are their countries' first Olympic medalists in this discipline.
#
Number of medals won by the NOC
–
NOC did not win any medals
NOC
1924
28
32–36
48
52–98
02
06
10
14
18
Total
Austria
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
1
Canada
–
–
–
3
1
–
–
4
Germany
–
–
–
–
2
–
1
3
Great Britain
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
9
Italy
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
1
Latvia
–
–
–
–
1
1
–
2
Olympic Athletes from Russia
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
1
Russia
–
–
–
–
1
2
–
3
South Korea
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
1
Switzerland
–
–
1
2
–
–
–
3
United States
2
1
3
–
–
2
–
8
See also
[edit]
IBSF World Championships (bobsleigh and skeleton)
List of Skeleton World Cup champions
References
[edit]
Medalists
"Skeleton". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
Citations
^"Sports". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on December 5, 2010. Retrieved February 28, 2010.
^Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Duff Gibson". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved March 12, 2010.
This article is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of Olympic medalists in skeleton Status: article is cached